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{{Use dmy dates|date= | {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date= | {{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}} | ||
{{Infobox military unit | {{Infobox military unit | ||
|unit_name= No. 20 Squadron | |unit_name= No. 20 Squadron | ||
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|branch={{air force|India}} | |branch={{air force|India}} | ||
|type= | |type= | ||
|role=[[ | |role=[[Fighter aircraft|Fighter]] | ||
|size= | |size= | ||
|command_structure= | |command_structure= | ||
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==History== | ==History== | ||
The Lightnings stuck with tremendous impact during the December 1971 operations. A decade later, No. 20 Squadron were chosen to form the IAF's formation aerobatic team given the appellation of "Thunderbolts".<ref>http://www.lancerpublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=298</ref> | The Lightnings stuck with tremendous impact during the December 1971 operations. A decade later, No. 20 Squadron were chosen to form the IAF's formation aerobatic team given the appellation of "Thunderbolts".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lancerpublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=298|title=Lancer Publishers Online Bookshop}}</ref> | ||
The IAF's most decorated squadron, No.20 ''Lightnings'', was re-commissioned from its number plated status to operational status.<ref name= | The IAF's most decorated squadron, No.20 ''Lightnings'', was re-commissioned from its number plated status to operational status.<ref name="20-brf">{{cite web|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/IAF/history/1971war/1276-20-squadron.html|title=When Lightning Strikes!|publisher=Bharat Rakshak|last=Pillarisetti|first=Jagan|date=2015-04-02|access-date=2021-06-27}}</ref> Its pilots and crews were mainly drawn from the first Sukhoi squadron, [[No. 24 Squadron IAF]] 'Hunting Hawks,' and have considerable experience on the type. This squadron is considered one of the parent squadrons of the Sukhoi 30 MKI in the IAF. Also the No.20 Squadron played an important role in making the Flankers fully operational in the Indian Air Force. | ||
==Aircraft== | |||
Aircraft types operated by the squadron<ref name="20-brf"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/IAF/Database/Units/20+Sqn|title=No.20 Squadron - Bharat Rakshak:Indian Air Force|work=bharat-rakshak.com|access-date=2021-06-27}}</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
! Aircraft Type!!From!!To!!Air Base | |||
|- | |||
| [[de Havilland Vampire|de Havilland Vampire FB52]] || 1 June 1956 || May 1959 || [[Halwara Air Force Station|AFS Halwara]] | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan='2'|[[Hawker Hunter|Hawker Hunter Mk 56]] || May 1959 || 1965 || [[Indira Gandhi International Airport|AFS Palam]] | |||
|- | |||
| 1965 || February 1968 || [[Hindan Air Force Station|AFS Hindon]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Hawker Hunter|Hawker Hunter Mk 56A]] || February 1968 || July 1996 || rowspan='2'|[[Pathankot Airport|AFS Pathankot]] | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan='2'| [[MiG-21|Mig-21 FL]] || March 1996 || 1975 | |||
|- | |||
| 1975 || January 1998 || | |||
|- | |||
| [[MiG-21|Mig-21 Bison]] || August 2004 || May 2005 || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Sukhoi Su-30 MKI]] || January 2002 || Present || [[Lohegaon Air Force Station|AFS Lohegaon]] | |||
|} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
{{ | {{Indian Air Force}} | ||
[[Category:Indian Air Force aircraft squadrons|020]] | [[Category:Indian Air Force aircraft squadrons|020]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:39, 18 September 2021
| No. 20 Squadron | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1 June 1956 - Present |
| Country | |
| Branch | |
| Role | Fighter |
| Garrison/HQ | Lohegaon Air Force Station |
| Nickname(s) | "Lightnings" |
| Motto(s) | Vegvankutobhayah Swift and Fearless |
| Aircraft flown | |
| Attack | Sukhoi Su-30MKI |
No. 20 Squadron (Lightnings) is a fighter squadron. It is equipped with Sukhoi Su-30MKI and based at Lohegaon Air Force Station, Pune.[1]
History[edit | edit source]
The Lightnings stuck with tremendous impact during the December 1971 operations. A decade later, No. 20 Squadron were chosen to form the IAF's formation aerobatic team given the appellation of "Thunderbolts".[2]
The IAF's most decorated squadron, No.20 Lightnings, was re-commissioned from its number plated status to operational status.[3] Its pilots and crews were mainly drawn from the first Sukhoi squadron, No. 24 Squadron IAF 'Hunting Hawks,' and have considerable experience on the type. This squadron is considered one of the parent squadrons of the Sukhoi 30 MKI in the IAF. Also the No.20 Squadron played an important role in making the Flankers fully operational in the Indian Air Force.
Aircraft[edit | edit source]
Aircraft types operated by the squadron[3][4]
| Aircraft Type | From | To | Air Base |
|---|---|---|---|
| de Havilland Vampire FB52 | 1 June 1956 | May 1959 | AFS Halwara |
| Hawker Hunter Mk 56 | May 1959 | 1965 | AFS Palam |
| 1965 | February 1968 | AFS Hindon | |
| Hawker Hunter Mk 56A | February 1968 | July 1996 | AFS Pathankot |
| Mig-21 FL | March 1996 | 1975 | |
| 1975 | January 1998 | ||
| Mig-21 Bison | August 2004 | May 2005 | |
| Sukhoi Su-30 MKI | January 2002 | Present | AFS Lohegaon |
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Squadrons and Helicopter Units". Bharat Rakshak. Retrieved 26 July 2012.
- ↑ "Lancer Publishers Online Bookshop".
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Pillarisetti, Jagan (2 April 2015). "When Lightning Strikes!". Bharat Rakshak. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
- ↑ "No.20 Squadron - Bharat Rakshak:Indian Air Force". bharat-rakshak.com. Retrieved 27 June 2021.