File:Comparison satellite navigation orbits.svg

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Summary

DescriptionComparison satellite navigation orbits.svg
English: Comparison of GPS, GLONASS, Galileo and COMPASS (medium Earth orbit satellites) orbits with International Space Station, Hubble Space Telescope, geostationary and graveyard orbits, and the nominal size of the Earth.


For this diagram, the 3-dimensional aspect of orbits have been flattened. For instance, the view of the Earth depicted is looking down to the North Pole which makes the orbit representations appear to be equatorial. While this is accurate for geostationary orbits, other orbits listed are actually at significant inclinations. The inclination of Iridium orbits is at 86.4° which is nearly perpendicular to the diagrammed plane. Looking down to the North Pole from this zenith, a polar orbit of 90° inclination would actually appear as a straight line.
Français : Comparaison des orbites GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, Iridium et Beidou avec celles de la Station spatiale internationale et Hubble ainsi que l'orbite géostationnaire, l'orbite de rebut et la taille de la Terre.


Pour ce diagramme, l'aspect tridimensionnel des orbites a été ignoré : tout est aplati. La Terre est représentée avec le pôle Nord au centre, ce qui fait que les orbites semblent équatoriales. Ceci est correct dans le cas des orbites géostationnaires, mais les autres sont en réalité inclinées. Les satellites Iridium sont le cas le plus extrême, avec 86,4° d'inclinaison, les plaçant presque à la perpendiculaire du plan représenté. Si leur orbite était représentée de façon fidèle, nous ne verrions qu'une ligne droite sur ce diagramme.
Source Own work
Author cmglee
Other versions

[edit]

English: Animated
Español: Animada
Македонски: Анимирано
Русский: Мультипликация
Українська: Анімація
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    Afrikaans
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    English
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    Chinese
English: Static
Македонски: Обична слика
Русский: Обычная картинка
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    Catalan
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    Macedonian
SVG development
InfoField
 The SVG code is valid.
 This diagram was created with an unknown SVG tool.
  This diagram is translated using SVG switch elements: all translations are stored in the same file.

Assessment

Media of the day This file was selected as the media of the day for 12 August 2020.
English: A detailed and informative diagram that brings to life where different satellites (e.g. the International Space Station vs. the GPS satellites) are physically located relative to Earth
MOTD captions
Čeština: Detailní diagram ukazující, kde se na oběžné dráze kolem Země fyzicky nacházejí různé uměle vyrobené satelity, např. Mezinárodní vesmírná stanice nebo součásti sysému GPS.
English: A detailed and informative diagram that brings to life where different satellites (e.g. the International Space Station vs. the GPS satellites) are physically located relative to Earth
Français : Diagramme animé présentant les principales orbites des satellites artificiels autour de la Terre.

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Annotations
InfoField
This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons
140
26
114
17
512
512

Orbital period

145
453
109
18
512
512

Orbital speed

7
202
118
17
512
512

Radius of orbit

400
190
105
28
512
512

Height above sea level

346
1
165
39
512
512

Graveyard orbit

386
74
115
19
512
512

Medium Earth orbit satellites

297
193
87
26
512
512

Hubble Space Telescope

297
275
41
26
512
512

International Space Station

132
194
84
24
512
512

Iridium satellite constellation

84
57
82
23
512
512

Galileo

117
79
51
23
512
512

Global Positioning System

386
50
115
23
512
512

Compass navigation system

387
95
113
27
512
512

GLONASS

215
216
82
81
512
512

Earth

4
1
149
41
512
512

Geostationary Earth orbit

Captions

Earth satellite orbits
Сравнительные характеристики орбит искусственных спутников Земли
Satelit mengelilingi (orbit) bumi
地球卫星轨道
مدارات الأقمار الصناعية حول الأرض
NASA_biogphi.du-sh* _y

media type

image/svg+xml

checksum

2cf5d382b563a0eac7ecd7322d221f0fb0d6bbbb

determination method or standard: SHA-1

data size

43,502 byte

height

512 pixel

width

512 pixel

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current10:18, 27 February 2021Thumbnail for version as of 10:18, 27 February 2021512 × 512 (42 KB)smartcommons>GlrxFix SVG errors: systemLanguage attr on desc element; misuse of switch element; use SVG 2.0 rules; delete DOCTYPE

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