Created by Babakigadi123
Last edited May 3, 2026
Komarpant
Regions with significant populations
Languages
Halegannada (Old Kannada), Marathi, Konkani
Religion
Hinduism

The Komarpant (or Komarpant Naik or Komarpaik) are a social group centred in and around Karwar, which is a coastal town in Karnataka and also in various parts of Goa.[citation needed] Prominent surnames used by the community include Naik, Pujari, Phondekar, Belurkar, and Metri.[1]

Surnames and Regional History[edit | edit source]

Historically, the Kshatriya Komarpanth served in both martial and civic roles.[2][3] Within this community, families bearing the Metri surname historically served as military headmen and regional administrators.[2][3] Prominent surnames used by the broader community include Naik, Pujari, Phondekar, and Belurkar.[4]

Government Classification[edit | edit source]

The Komarpanth community is officially recognized under the Other Backward Classes (OBC) category. In Karnataka, the community is included in the Central List of OBCs and the state-level OBC list as Category 2(A).[5][6] In Goa, the community is likewise recognized in the State Backward Classes list for social and educational revitalization.[2]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ National Commission for Backward Classes - Advice on Komarpant, p. 8. See also Karnataka Government Order SWD 225 BCA 2000.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 National Commission for Backward Classes - Advice on Komarpant, p. 8. See also Karnataka Government Order SWD 225 BCA 2000.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Chitnis, K.N. (1974). Keladi Polity. Research Publication Series, Volume 17, Karnatak University, Dharwad.
  4. ↑ People of India : Goa (Vol XXI) by Shri KS Singh.
  5. ↑ Central List of OBCs for the State of Karnataka, No. 64. See also Government of Karnataka, Backward Classes Welfare Department.
  6. ↑ National Commission for Backward Classes - Advice on Komarpant, p. 8.

Further reading[edit | edit source]

  • ‘Keḷadi polity’ By K.N. Chitnis, 1974, Research Publication Series, Volume 17, Karnataka University, Dharwad
  • ‘Studies in Keladi history: Seminar Papers’ Edited by Giri S. Dikshit, 1981, Mythic Society, Bangalore
  • ‘Shivatatva ratnakara of Keladi Basavaraja: A Cultural Study’ By Radha Krishnamurthy, 1995, Keladi Museum and Historical Research Bureau
  • ‘The Nayakas of Ikkeri’ By K.D. Swaminathan, 1957.