Created by DIGITALBIRJESH
Last edited March 20, 2026


Ananda Chandra Roy (c. 1844–1935) was a Bengali politician and lawyer.[1]

Early life[edit | edit source]

Roy was born in about 1844 in Dhaka, Bengal Presidency, British India.[2] He family were from Kanurgaon in Southern Bikrampur District and Brahmans from Varendra.[2] His father, Gourasundar Ray, was the manager of James Wise's estate and indigo plantation.[2] He studied at Pogose School.[2]

Career[edit | edit source]

In 1862, after Roy completed his pleadership examination he joined the court in Dhaka.[2] He purchased a zamidari estate in Bhola from Lucas, an Armenian merchant.[2] He founded the library in the old court of Dhaka.[2] He founded Anandamoyee Girls' High School[3] originally in Bikrampur but later shifted to Armanitola in Dhaka.[2] He was a member of the East Bengal Landholders Association.[2]

Roy was a member of the Dhaka Sadharan Sabha (Lit. Dacca People's Association) which campaigned for local authority over municipal services in Dhaka.[2] Roy was elected ward commissioner in the first municipal election of Dhaka in 1884 from ward-5.[2] He was subsequently elected chairman of Dhaka municipality and served till 1887.[2][4][5] He was elected to the Bengal Legislative Council.[2][6]

Roy was a trustee board member of Jagannath College and governing body of the University of Dhaka.[2] He was a director of Dhakeswari Cotton Mills. He was opposed to the Partition of Bengal.[2] He was the lawyer of The Comilla Shooting Case and Alipore Bomb Case.[2] In 1908, he retired as a lawyer and joined the Indian National Congress.[2] He was awarded the title of 'Ray Bahadur by the British Raj.[2]

Death[edit | edit source]

Roy died in 1935 in Dhaka.[2] Ananda Chandra Road in Armanitola, Dhaka was named after him.[2]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "The Incarnate Word". incarnateword.in. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 Ahmed, Sharif Uddin. "Ray, Ananda Chandra". Banglapedia. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  3. "Anandamoyee Girls' High School". anandamoyeeghs.edu.bd. Retrieved 19 March 2026.
  4. "The official web site of the Dhaka Nawab Family: Royal Residences". www.nawabbari.com. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  5. Ahmed, Sharif Uddin (12 January 2018). Dacca: A Study in Urban History and Development. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-18673-5.
  6. Gupta, Jyotis Chandra Das (1911). A National Biography for India: Containing Biographical Sketches with Portraits of All Indian Great Men and Women who Flourished in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries with an Introduction. author. p. 42.