Kalki Bhagawan

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Kalki Bhagawan
Born
Vijaykumar Naidu

(1949-03-07) 7 March 1949 (age 77)
Natham, Madras State, India (present-day Tamil Nadu)
NationalityIndian
Other namesSri Bhagavan, Amma Bhagwan (as a couple)
Alma materDG Vaishnav College, Chennai
Known forFounder of Kalki cult
Spouse(s)
Bujjamma a.k.a. 'Padmavathi'
​
(
m. 1977)

Kalki Bhagawan (born 7 March 1949 as Vijay Kumar Naidu), also known as Sri Bhagavan, is a spiritual teacher from India.[1][2] He is the founder of a spiritual organization called Oneness.[3][4] which has its headquarters in Varadaiahpalem, Tirupati district in Andhra Pradesh.[5]

Spiritual programs

Programs in India

Jeev ashram School located in Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh was founded by Sri Bhagavan, in July 1984 to provide an alternative form of education. The school's early benefactor was Dr. N. Sivakamu, a close associate of J. Krishnamurti.[6] The land for the school was taken on a lease, with the support provided by Hari Khoday, an Indian philanthropist. As director of the school, Sri Bhagavan's focus was to develop an environment for children to truly flower and discover themselves. The school had 180 residential students and 200 day students from nearby villages.[7] It was at this school that his spiritual work began. In the summer of 1989, one of the students reported a mystical experience of divine silence. Soon, many other students reported similar experiences, and they were also able to pass their experiences to one another. During these experiences, children had vision of various Gods and would converse with them. Sri Bhagavan explained that the children had got in touch with Antaryamin, the inner guide who dwells in your heart that guides all beings towards greater truth.[7] In 1991, Sri Bhagawan decided to close the school and start the spiritual work for the larger community. The school was closed a few years later in 1994, after the senior students had all graduated from high school and the remaining students were moved to other schools.[7]

Once the decision was made to close Jeevashram School, work started in developing the spiritual programs for the public.[7] The principal of the Jeevashram School with a small group of teachers started the spiritual programs for public. The workshops were conducted as residential retreat programs conducted over 7 days or 21 days. The workshop focused on helping the participant accept themselves as they are,[8] and connect with their own inner divine self the Antaryamin.[8] Students also reported various spiritual experiences including mystical visions of their own personal God riding a white horse, similar to the Kalki form of Vishnu from traditional Hindu beliefs.[9][10] Based on this shared spiritual experiences, the students and public would address Sri Bhagavan with the title "Kalki".[9]

A second campus was set up in 1992 near Chennai city a place called Somangalam. In 1994, the campus of Jeevashram School was renamed as Satyaloka. Advance retreat programs for public were conducted at this campus. By 1995, Sri Bhagavan's workshops were being conducted in all major cities in India. In 1995, the first major public event was held at Chennai city, attracting more than 100,000 students from across India. In 1999, the work on building the Oneness University[11] at Varadaiahpalem, Chittoor district Andhra Pradesh India started. Oneness University, located 70 km from Chennai, is accessible by the National Highway 5 and is on Tirupati Road leading to the ancient temple town of Kalahasthi. In 2000, the first campus was completed and Sri Bhagavan and his team of teachers moved to the campus. Over the next few years, various campuses, including the Oneness Temple in 2008[12] were built.

International programs

In 1998, the first course specifically made for Westerners were held, with 40 participants from Russia, USA and Scandinavia.[13] In January 2004, the first 3 weeks courses[13] for international students was started.[11] Starting from these courses, the participants were initiated to give deeksha to others.[13]

The headquarters and main campus for the movement is in Varadaiahpalem, Andhra Pradesh, India, which houses the Oneness Temple. The movement aimed "To create oneness for all for lasting spiritual transformation"[14] using the rite of deeksha.

Anna Hazare the Indian social reformer, states "All over India, oneness is the only University providing the values which have not been provided by any other University".[15][16] Ervin Laszlo of the Budapest Club, avers that the 'Oneness experience' are as real as any human sense perceptions of light, colour and sound, but conveyed via different neural process within the brain.[17]

In 2006, Tony Robbins, the well known American businessman and coach, discovered meditation through his visit to Oneness University, and has since incorporated teachings of Sri Bhagavan as part of his own programs.[18] In 2009, about 600 delegates from India and 36 others converged at Sri Bhagavan's Oneness University campus for the international convention of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad. This program was attended by various well-known figures, such as Ashok Singhal, Praveen Togadia, and Giriraj Kishore.[19][20] Well-known visitors to Sri Bhagavan's Oneness University campus include Bollywood stars Shilpa Shetty,[21] Manisha Koirala,[22] Manisha Koirala states, "I go away to Oneness University in Chennai – I gain clarity and get a sense of bliss.[23][24] Hrithik Roshan,[25] Rakesh Roshan[26] designer Donna Karan,[27] Deff Leppard musician Rick Allen,[27][28] NBA coach Pat Riley,[27] spiritual leader Sri Sri Ravi Shankar.[29][30] In 2011 he was included in Watkins Mind Body Spirit list of influential spiritual leaders for that year.[31] In 2019, Kalki Bhagavan claimed to have thousands of followers.[32]

O&O Academy

Over the years, Kalki Bhagavan's Oneness movement has called itself various names including the Foundation for World Awakening, Golden Age Foundation, Bhagavad Dharma, Kalki Dharma, Oneness University and Living in Joy Foundation.[33]

In 2017, the Oneness organization was handed over to Kalki Bhagavan's son, NKV Krishna and daughter-in-law Preetha Krishna.[34] They have merged it with their own One World Academy to form 'O&O Academy'.[34] During 2019, NKV Krishna and Preetha Krishna published a book together, called The Four Sacred Secrets, writing under the names 'Krishnaji' and 'Preethaji'.[35] In January 2020, NKV Krishna was interviewed by Nick Duerden of the British edition of GQ magazine.[36] In the interview, NKV Krishna claimed to be a guru with 10 million followers in India.[36] Krishna told the interviewer that his father saw otherworldly visions, including “...a gigantic golden orb of light provoking him to chant and meditate for the liberation of humankind”, and that he has inherited those visions.[36]

Devotees abandoning the movement

Shankara Bhagawat (R. Sankar), Vijaykumar's first serious disciple and close childhood friend, who co-founded the Oneness Organization, left him in 1998, after alleging that Oneness Movement was controlling and manipulative.[37] Freddy Nielsen, Vijaykumar's close associate from Sweden and his long-time follower since 1989, left him in 2005 after directing severe criticism against Kalki Bhagavan and the Oneness Movement.[38]

In November 2009 there was a significant change, when 25 of the senior instructors, including NKV Krishna, Anandagiri and Vimalkirti, disaffiliated from Kalki and Amma Bhagavan to form their own organization, which they named 'One World Academy'.[39]

Arjuna Ardagh, author of the book Awakening into Oneness noted in 2010 that more than 70 percent of the people he interviewed for the book had ceased their association with Oneness Organization and Kalki Bhagavan due to disappointment, disillusionment, allegations and controversies.[39] He outlined this an afterword he added to his book Awakening into Oneness (Dutch edition).[39] In particular, he mentioned Erwin Laslow, who wrote the book's foreword, Rani Kumra, who ran the American movement, and scientist Christian Opitz who researched the effects of deeksha in the brain.[39] In addition, Ardagh wrote that the '100 Village Project' he referred to in Chapter 10 of Awakening into Oneness had been abandoned.[39]

Since 2013, many Westerners lost interest in the Oneness Movement when they did not experience any 'spiritual awakening'. There was further disappointment when, after 2012, the much anticipated and supposed 'Golden Age' was not perceivable in people's lives.[40]

Accusations against the organization

In 2000, the Tamil novelist, Indumathi, accused the Oneness organization of pressuring her to recruit well-known personalities within her personal circle, such as Latha Rajinikanth.[41]

In 2019, popular Taiwanese Actress Yi Nengjing removed her social media post promoting Kalki Bhagavan's teaching after the Chinese Communist Party through its Chinese Ministry of Public Security (MPS) and China Anti-Cult Association (CACA) issued a warning about the Oneness activities in the state run media Global Times. The Chinese Communist Party claimed that the Oneness Organization used '2012' philosophy to control its believers.[42][43]

During the 1990s, local village people near the Oneness ashram organised protests against Kalki Bhagavan and his organization for cheaply buying up hundreds of acres of land from local farmers. Subsequently, some of the farmers had their land returned to them.[44]

In the Indian media, there have been various allegations of misconduct against Kalki Bhagavan and activities being conducted inside his ashram. These include:[45][46]

  • accusations of Land-grabbing,
  • charges of drug and sexual abuse, and
  • allegations of forced monk-hood

Business activities and real estate development

White Lotus conglomerate

Kalki Bhagavan runs the White Lotus Conglomerate along with his son N.K.V. Krishna, and daughter-in-law Preetha Krishna.[47][48] The White Lotus is a conglomerate of family businesses in various sectors like real estate, property development, energy, media and sport having names like White Lotus Group, Kosmik/Kosmic, Sacredbanyan, Transend, KPL, Bluewater, Golden Lotus, Goldenage, Chatrachaya, Yogi and Enlite.[49] Senior members of the former Oneness organization also sit on the boards of these companies.[50] These include two acharyas originally in charge of the order of the monks, Ananda Giri and Jyothirmayee Chundi, also known as Samadarshini.[50] Ananda Giri was NKV Krishna's best friend at school.[51] In the early days of the Oneness organization, Samadarshini was head of the Kalki order of nuns in Bangalore.[52]

In 2020, the White Lotus group joined a consortium which is bidding upwards of $200 Million USD to buy Reliance Communications from Indian Business tycoon Anil Ambani.[53]

The Dubai-based White Lotus Investment Group was co-founded by tycoon Raju Poosapati (PSR Raju), an associate of N.K.V Krishna.[54] The group has invested in The Pinnacle tower in Nairobi, the tallest in Africa, which is currently under construction.[55] The Pinnacle is a joint venture between White Lotus, Jabavu Village and the Hass Petroleum Group.[56] Between them, the White Lotus and Hass organisations are investing about $200 million in the Pinnacle project.[57] However, as of September 2019, construction of the Pinnacle had stalled.[58][59] During 2019, the White Lotus Projects group was found to be in contempt of court for proceeding with the Pinnacle project in violation of two court orders issued in 2017.[60] In February 2020, Nairobi police issued an arrest warrant for the CEO of White Lotus, Raju Poosapati.[61] The White Lotus property development group also has offices in Chicago and Omaha, Nebraska.[62]

Real estate development

Kalki Bhagavan and his family have invested in developing The Pinnacle in Nairobi, the tallest tower in Africa.[49] The Pinnacle is a co-development with the Hass Petroleum group.[49] Between them, White Lotus Group and Hass Petroleum have invested $200 million in the Pinnacle Project.[63] The White Lotus Group owns the 1930s Redick Tower building in Lincoln, Nebraska. After a $7 million re-development, it was re-opened in 2010 as the Hotel Deco XV.[64]

The Indian media have reported accusations of Land-grabbing.[45][65]

Music, media and sport

One of the Kalki family businesses, production company Kosmik Global Media, owns the Bengaluru Bulls, a Pro Kabaddi League team.[66] Kosmik Music,[67] is a music label with more than 1,200 titles ranging from Classical, Spiritual, Fusion, New Age, Devotional and Film. Its most successful brand is "Sacred Chants" that was from traditional Vedic hymns.[68]

Bhagavan through his associates,[69] is reported to own a defunct [69] media company Studio N, a satellite television channel that is presently shuttered.[69] It is reported to have been purchased in 2014 from Narne Srinivas Rao, father-in-law of film actor N. T. Rama Rao Jr.[70]

Legal cases

Court action by social activist

In 2002, Social activist Viswanath Swami filed a complaint with the Indian Income-Tax Department, alleging that Vijayakumar and his associate R. Shankar had floated more than 10 trusts for rural development and obtained tax exemption for funds collected by these trusts. Swami alleged that Kalki Bhagavan was using these funds to help setup multiple businesses for his son NKV Krishna, rather than using the money for the stated purpose.[71] Following this, in 2004, the Madras High Court took up a public interest litigation alleging misuse of public funds by various Kalki trusts. The Madras High Court then rejected this plea for a probe. Later, when the petitioner approached the Supreme Court of India, a Supreme Court bench comprising Justice Ruma Pal and Justice P. Venkatarama Reddi, upheld the judgement of the Madras High Court. The Supreme court of India after hearing counsel Prashant Bhushan, dismissed and rejected the petition by Vishwanath Swami,[72]

Lawsuit against newspaper

In 2019, writing for the Times of India, Arun Ram recounts that, in 2002, he wrote an article about Kalki Bhagavan's Oneness Movement which resulted in a multi-million dollar lawsuit against the publication.[73] However, the Mumbai High Court found in favour of the publication, and the media's 'right to write'.[73]

Income tax raids

In October 2019, more than 300 Income Tax department officials and police personnel raided about 40 premises associated with various businesses owned by Kalki Bhagavan and his family. During the marathon raid which took place for 5 days, the department confiscated unaccounted assets including:[74]

  • Cash and gold worth US$12 Million
  • Cash receipts worth US$55 Million

Investigators say Kalki Bhagavan laundered money and purchased assets abroad through Hawala transactions.[75] His son N.K.V. Krishna and Krishna's wife, Preetha Krishna, were questioned by the income tax department.

The Enforcement Directorate registered a case against Bhagavan and Krishna under the Foreign Exchange Management Act.[75] In December 2019, 907 acres of land owned by Kalki Bhagavan and his family was attached by Indian Law Enforcement agencies.[76]

Reporters subsequently visiting Kalki Bhagavan's ashram near Chennai found it to be deserted, with the eleven cash counters all closed.[77]

Kalki Bhagavan issued a statement denying that he had fled the country.[78] The investigation is in progress.[74] The Madras High Court granted time for the Income Tax Department to file its counter affidavit to a writ petition preferred by Preetha Krishna against a look out circular issued by the department preventing her from flying abroad without receiving an Income Tax Department clearance certificate.[79]

Preetha Krishna's request to travel to the US and Ukraine was denied by the Income Tax Department assistant director K Mahadevan, who said that her presence would be necessary for the investigation.[80]

Personal information

Alternative names

Kalki Bhagavan (born Vijaykumar Naidu) is referred to by his followers as Sri Bhagavan, and popularly known as Kalki Bhagavan.[81] He has also been called simply Kalki, and several other names including Bhagavan Ishwara and Mukteshwar.[82][83] In Sanskrit, Mukteshwar means 'Lord of Salvation'.[84]

Kalki Bhagavan's wife has been known by several names including Bujjamma, 'Padmavathi' and 'Amma'.[85] Kalki Bhagavan and his wife together are known by their followers as Amma Bhagavan.[33]

Early life

Vijay Kumar Naidu was born on 7 March 1949 in Natham Village, Gudiyatham Town, Vellore district, Tamil Nadu, to Smt. Vaidarbhi Amma and Sri Varadarajulu. His father was the head of the accounts department of Indian Railways and his mother was a simple village woman. In 1955, when Vijay Kumar Naidu was six years of age, the family moved to Chennai. There, he attended Don Bosco School in Chennai. Later, he graduated from DG Vaishnav College in Chennai, majoring in mathematics.[86] After completing college, he began working as an office clerk for Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC).[87]

Vijay Kumar Naidu married Smt. Padmavathi on 9 June 1977. This was an arranged marriage following the prevalent customary practice in India for marriages decided by elders in the family.[7] Padmavathi, who is addressed as Amma by their students, takes an interest and participation in building the spiritual organization Oneness.[7]

At an early age, Vijay Kumar Naidu was introduced to the philosophy of Jiddu Krishnamurti by his childhood friend R. Sankar. This drew him to the Theosophical Society in Chennai, to which he was a frequent visitor.[87]

In 1983, Vijaykumar was expelled from the Rishi Valley School where he used to work as an administrator with R. Sankar.[88][89]

Health

Kalki Bhagavan has been suffering from ill health for a long time.[90]

During 2012–2013, Kalki Bhagavan was severely ill and underwent an open heart surgery in Apollo Hospital in Chennai.[91] 

In October 2016, Kalki Bhagavan was again admitted to the Apollo Hospital in Chennai due to a health ailment. He was rushed to the hospital from his ashram at Nemam on the outskirts of the city after he complained of uneasiness.[92]

In November 2019, he was admitted to an Intensive care unit (ICU) of a private hospital at Vanagaram, after he suffered a heart attack.[93]

Political affiliation

Kalki Bhagavan has close affiliation with the Telugu Desam Party (TDP), a regional political party in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Vijaykumar Naidu along with the top leaders of the TDP, including former chief minister N. Chandrababu Naidu, belong to the politically dominant Kamma community. When the TDP was in power, lawmakers used to frequent Vijaykumar's ashram.[94]

Vijaykumar openly supported the TDP in the Lok Sabha and assembly elections in Andhra Pradesh in 2019. Leaders of the regional party YSR Congress, and other opposition parties alleged that the TDP ran its election campaign with the help of Bhagavan's employees who doubled as party workers. K. Adhimulam, a YSR Congress leader, alleged that Kalki Bhagavan was actively funding TDP's election campaign and that his ashram staff were distributing money to voters.[94]

Vijaykumar's son NKV Krishna has deeper links with the Telugu Desam Party; he is the co-owner of the news channel Studio N, which was founded and run by TDP party members.[94]

Family

Vijaykumar's immediate family includes his wife Padmavati, his son NKV Krishna, and daughter-in-law Preetha Krishna.

See also

External links

References

  1. ↑ Nadkarni, Vithal C. (2008). "Oneness to the rescue of a world in peril". The Economic Times.
  2. ↑ "Oneness Movement – WRSP".
  3. ↑ Preethaji; Krishnaji (6 August 2019). The Four Sacred Secrets: For Love and Prosperity, A Guide to Living in a Beautiful State. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-5011-7379-0.
  4. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named chap1,2
  5. ↑ "India: a visit to the Oneness Temple of Amma-Bhagwan". Religioscope. 13 July 2008. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  6. ↑ Paranjape, Makarand (July 1997). "Bhagwan Kalki". Life Positive. https://www.lifepositive.com/bhagwan-kalki/
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Ardagh 2008, Chapter 1,2.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Varughese, Suma. "Sri Bhagawan Kalki – The School of Enlightenment". Life Positive. http://lifepositive.com/the-school-for-enlightenment/
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 "India: a visit to the Oneness Temple of Amma-Bhagwan". Religioscope. 13 July 2008.
  10. ↑ Monier Monier-Williams: Sanskrit-English Dictionary: Etymologically and Philologically Arranged with Special Reference to Cognate Indo-European Languages, 1889, reprinted 2003, Nataraj Books, Asian Educational Services, ISBN 81-206-0369-9
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Ardagh 2008, Chapter 2.
  12. ↑ Avadhani, Ramesh. "India: A visit to the Oneness Temple of Amma-Bhagawan". Religiscope. http://english.religion.info/2008/07/13/india-a-visit-to-the-oneness-temple-of-amma-bhagwan/
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/33618/1/gupea_2077_33618_1.pdf
  14. ↑ TNN (2 February 2008). "Mumbai Inc learns about 'Oneness'". The Economic Times.(economictimes.com)
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  25. ↑ MumbaiSeptember 7, Mail Today; September 7, 2009UPDATED; Ist, 2009 09:05. "Hrithik off to a wellness course with his family". India Today. Retrieved 24 October 2019. {{cite web}}: |first2= has generic name (help); |first3= has numeric name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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  34. ↑ 34.0 34.1 Preethaji; Krishnaji (6 August 2019). The Four Sacred Secrets: For Love and Prosperity, A Guide to Living in a Beautiful State. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-5011-7379-0.
  35. ↑ "Publishers Weekly". publishersweekly.com. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 "Society once had religion to give it purpose. Now it has wellness coaches". British GQ. 12 January 2020. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
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  66. ↑ "Bangalore franchise kabaddi team launched". Business Standard India. IANS. 16 July 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  67. ↑ Kosmik Music – YouTube
  68. ↑ The Cult of Kalki Bhagavan – Open The Magazine
  69. ↑ 69.0 69.1 69.2 https://www.greatandhra.com/politics/gossip/studio-n-channel-locked-out-90631
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  78. ↑ Rangarajan, A. d (22 October 2019). "We have not fled the country, says Kalki Bhagavan, after I-T raids on his premises". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  79. ↑ Imranullah, Mohamed (22 November 2019). "'Kalki' Bhagavan's daughter-in-law moves HC against 'look out circular'". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  80. ↑ Sivakumar, B. (21 December 2019). "Kalki Bhagavan case: 900 acres of benami land attached by I-T". The Times of India. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  81. ↑ Windrider, Kiara (2006). Deeksha: The Fire from Heaven. New World Library. ISBN 978-1-930722-70-5.
  82. ↑ "Bhagwan Kalki | Life Positive". lifepositive.com. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  83. ↑ Ardagh, Arjuna (29 October 2009). Awakening Into Oneness: The Power of Blessing in the Evolution of Consciousness. ReadHowYouWant.com. ISBN 978-1-4587-3614-7.
  84. ↑ Reily, Suzel Ana; Dueck, Jonathan M. (16 March 2016). The Oxford Handbook of Music and World Christianities. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-986000-5.
  85. ↑ S, Jayaseelan K. (19 October 2019). "The rise of 'Kalki' Bhagwan: From an LIC agent to a self-proclaimed 'avatar'". The Federal. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  86. ↑ "Narayanan, Dr. Vasudha, "A 'White Paper' on Kalki Bhagavan, 29 September 2002", University of Florida, Gainesville, Montclair". msuweb.montclair.edu.
  87. ↑ 87.0 87.1 S, Jayaseelan K. (19 October 2019). "The rise of 'Kalki' Bhagwan: From an LIC agent to a self-proclaimed 'avatar'". The Federal. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
  88. ↑ 17 June, Arun Ram; June 17, 2002 ISSUE DATE; August 6, 2002UPDATED; Ist, 2012 13:16. "Kalki Bhagwan controversy: Tamil Nadu-based godman encounters spate of accusations". India Today. Retrieved 5 March 2020. {{cite web}}: |first3= has generic name (help); |first4= has numeric name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  89. ↑ site admin (17 June 2002). "Cult in crisis – RELIGION News – Issue Date: Jun 17, 2002". Indiatoday.in. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  90. ↑ Swamy, Rohini (22 October 2019). "Kalki Bhagavan, guru who started as LIC clerk & now has 'undisclosed income' of Rs 500 cr". ThePrint. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  91. ↑ "Concerns over health status of Kalki Bhagawan". Deccan Chronicle. 30 October 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  92. ↑ "Kalki Bhagavan hospitalized". mytelangana.com. Retrieved 17 May 2020.
  93. ↑ "'Kalki' Bhagwan hospitalised". The Hindu. Special Correspondent. 1 December 2019. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 9 February 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  94. ↑ 94.0 94.1 94.2 "Mystic and the moolah". The Week. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
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