Avatars in the Mahabharata

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List of the avatars of great epic Mahābhārata and the original devatas or deities whose avatars/portion they were.

Character Avatar/Portion of
Krishna Avatar of Vishnu
Abhimanyu Avatar of Varchas, son of Chandra and Rohini
Balarama Avatar of AdiShesha
Hanuman Portions of Shiva and Vayu
Radha Avatar of Devi Radhika
Karna Portion of Lord Surya[2]
Duryodhana Avatar of Lord Kali (demon)
Rukmini Avatar of Mahalakshmi[3]
Satyabhama Avatar of Bhumidevi
Draupadi Portions of Shachi, Svaha and Agni[3]
Dhristadyumna Portion of Agni
Jambvati Avatar of Neeladevi form of Lakshmi
Ulupi Maya
Iravan Avatar of Vacchi, son of Chandra and Revati
Dantavakra Avatar of Vijaya
Yashoda Rebirth of Kausalya (Ramayan)
Vasudev Avatar of Kashyapa
Devaki Rebirth of Kaikeyi (Ramayan)
Bhagadatta Rebirth of Narakasura, Ruler of Naraka
Sons of Ganga Avatars of Vasus
Bhishma Avatar of Prabhasa (Vasu of the Star)
Gandhari Avatar of Mati
Kunti Avatar of Siddhi
Madri Avatar of Dhriti
Drona Avatar of Brihaspati
Vidura Avatar of Yama
Shishupala Avatar of Jaya
Ashwatthama Portions of Shiva, Kama, Krodha and Yama
Tripura Bhairavi Adi Parashakti
Shantanu Rebirth of Mahabhisha
Durvasa Avatar of Shiva
Kamsa Rebirth of Kalanemi[4]
Pradyumna Avatar of Kamadeva
Mayavati Avatar of Rati
Satyavati Avatar of Achchodha
Jarasandha Rebirth of Viprachitti[5]
Yudhishthira Portion of Yama
Bhima Portion of Vayu
Arjuna Portions of Indra and Vishnu/Rebirth of sage Nara
Nakula Portion of Asvins
Sahadeva Portion of Asvins
Subhadra Avatar of Yogmaya
Upapandavas Avatars of Visvadevas
Shakuni Avatar of Dwapara
Kripi Avatar of Tara
Rohini Avatar of Kadru, mother of Nagas
Nand Rebirth of Dasharatha (Ramayan)
Paundraka Rebirth of Vena
Shikhandi Rebirth of Amba
Revati Avatar of Jyotishamati
Usha Avatar of Tilottama
Ruchiparvan or Rochangarbha Avatar of Puru, son of Chandra and Rohini
Jara - Hunter Rebirth of Vali/a portion of Indra (Ramayan)
Chitrāngadā Portion of Shachi
Mayuri Avatar of Devi Alakshmi, wife of Lord Kali
Bhanumati Avatar of Durukti, Sanjna or Dhanyamalini
Shweta Avatar of Kali's servant's wife
Dushasana Avatar of Kali's servent


In some sources Krishna Dvaipayana Vyasa is considered as Lord Vishnu.There is no proof that Dhristadyumna is Eklavya.There is no proof that Karna is Sakasrakavach in Mahabharatha or in Shree bagavatham.

References

  1. "Balarama | Hindu mythology". Encyclopedia Britannica.
  2. https://www.sacred-texts.com/hin/m15/m15031.htm
  3. 3.0 3.1 "The Mahabharata, Book 1: Adi Parva: Sambhava Parva: Section LXVII". sacred-texts.com.
  4. "The Hare Krsnas - Battles of Vishnu Avatars - Kalanemi". harekrsna.com.
  5. "The Mahabharata, Book 1: Adi Parva: Sambhava Parva: Section LXVII". sacred-texts.com.

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