Panthera tigris altaica

The Siberian tiger or Amur tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) is the largest felid in the world. They live in eastern Russia's birch forests, and there are some in China and North Korea. It is estimated that there are around 400 to 500 Siberian tigers left in the wild.[1] The Siberian tiger was also called "Amur tiger", "Manchurian tiger", "Korean tiger",[2] and "Ussurian tiger", depending on the region where individuals were observed.[3][4]

Siberian tiger face.
Siberian tiger distribution.

In 2017, the Cat Specialist Group revised felid taxonomy and now recognizes all the tiger populations in mainland Asia as P. t. tigris.[5]

Where they live

Siberian tigers are located in northeast China, the Russian Far East and parts of North Korea. This region is called the "Amur Region", which is named after the Amur River. This region is covered with mountainous areas and coniferous forests. In the summer, the temperature is between mild and hot. In the winter, it may be very cold, especially at higher altitudes.[6]

References

  1. "Siberian Tigers, Siberian Tiger Pictures, Siberian Tiger Facts". National Geographic. 2012.
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Paektusan2012
  3. Mazák, V. (1981). "Panthera tigris" (PDF). Mammalian Species. 152 (152): 1–8. doi:10.2307/3504004. JSTOR 3504004.
  4. Loukashkin, A. S. (1938). "The Manchurian Tiger". The China Journal. 28 (3): 127–133.
  5. Kitchener A.C. and others
  6. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named err|Template:AUTHOR MISSING 2011 last update