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{{Use dmy dates|date=July | {{Short description|Class of modified kashin class guided missile destroyers built for Indian Navy}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}} | {{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}} | ||
{|{{Infobox ship begin}} | {|{{Infobox ship begin}} | ||
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|Operators= {{navy|IND}} | |Operators= {{navy|IND}} | ||
|Class before= | |Class before= | ||
|Class after={{sclass | |Class after={{sclass|Delhi|destroyer|4}} | ||
|Subclasses= | |Subclasses= | ||
|Cost= | |Cost= | ||
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|Ship displacement=*3,950 tons standard | |Ship displacement=*3,950 tons standard | ||
*4,974 tons full load<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | *4,974 tons full load<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | ||
|Ship length={{convert|146.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | |Ship length={{convert|146.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | ||
|Ship beam={{convert|15.8|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | |Ship beam={{convert|15.8|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | ||
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|Ship time to activate= | |Ship time to activate= | ||
|Ship sensors=*''Navigation:'' 2 x Volga (NATO: Don Kay) radar at I-band frequency, | |Ship sensors=*''Navigation:'' 2 x Volga (NATO: Don Kay) radar at I-band frequency, | ||
*''Air:'' 1 x MP-500 Kliver | *''Air:'' 1 x MP-500 Kliver radar at C-band or 1 x Bharat RAWL (Dutch Signaal LW08) radar at D-band (installed on INS ''Ranjit''), | ||
*''Air/Surface:'' 1 x MR-310U Angara | *''Air/Surface:'' 1 x MR-310U Angara radar at E-band, replaced by 1 x [[EL/M-2238 STAR]]<ref name=nigwn>{{cite book|last=Friedman|first=Norman|title=The Naval Institute guide to world naval weapon systems|year=2006|publisher=Naval Institute|location=Annapolis, Md|isbn=1557502625|page=243|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4S3h8j_NEmkC&q=%E2%80%9CSurveillance+%26+Threat+Alert+Radar+-+STAR+-+EL%2FM-2238&pg=PA243|edition=5th}}</ref> | ||
*''Communication:'' [[Inmarsat]], | *''Communication:'' [[Inmarsat]], | ||
*''Sonar:'' 1 x hull mounted Vycheda MG-311 | *''Sonar:'' 1 x hull mounted Vycheda MG-311 sonar replaced with Bharat HUMSA during MLR, 1 x Vyega MG-325 variable depth sonar | ||
|Ship EW= | |Ship EW= | ||
|Ship armament=*''Anti-surface:'' | |Ship armament=*''Anti-surface:'' | ||
*1 × [[Dhanush (missile)|Dhanush ballistic missile]] in [[INS Rana (D52)|INS ''Rana'']] | |||
*4 × [[P-15 Termit|SS-N-2D Styx AShM]] in [[INS Ranvir (D54)|INS ''Ranvir'']], [[INS Ranvijay]], [[INS Rana (D52)|INS ''Rana'']] | |||
*1 × [[Dhanush (missile)|Dhanush ballistic missile]] | *8 × [[BrahMos]] missiles in [[INS Ranvir (D54)|INS ''Ranvir'']], [[INS Ranvijay]] | ||
*4 × [[P-15 Termit|SS-N-2D Styx AShM]] | |||
*8 × [[BrahMos]] in | |||
*''Air-defence:'' | *''Air-defence:'' | ||
* | *16 × [[VL-SRSAM]] in ''Rana'' | ||
*1 × [[S-125 Neva/Pechora#Naval version|S-125M]] | *2 × 8 [[Barak 1]] [[Surface-to-air missile|SAM]] cell launchers in ''Ranvir'' and ''Ranvijay'' | ||
*1 × [[S-125 Neva/Pechora#Naval version|S-125M]] [[Surface to air missile|SAM]] launcher in ''Ranvir'',''Ranvijay'',''Rana'' | |||
*''Guns:'' | *''Guns:'' | ||
*2 × 76.2 mm main gun | *2 × 76.2 mm main gun | ||
*4 × 30 mm [[AK- | *4 × 30 mm [[AK-630M]] [[Close-in weapon system|CIWS]] in ''Rana'' | ||
*2 × 30 mm [[AK-630|AK-630M]] [[Close-in weapon system|CIWS]] in ''Ranvir'', ''Ranvijay'' | *2 × 30 mm [[AK-630|AK-630M]] [[Close-in weapon system|CIWS]] in ''Ranvir'', ''Ranvijay'' | ||
*''Anti-submarine: '' | *''Anti-submarine: '' | ||
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|} | |} | ||
The '''''Rajput''-class''' [[guided-missile destroyer]]s built for the [[Indian Navy]] are modified versions of [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] {{sclass2 | The '''''Rajput''-class''' [[guided-missile destroyer]]s built for the [[Indian Navy]] are modified versions of [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] {{sclass2|Kashin|destroyer|1}}s. They are also known as Kashin-II class. The ships were built in the former Soviet Union after considerable Indian design modifications to the Kashin design. These included the replacement of the [[helicopter pad]] in the original design with a flight elevator, as well as major changes to the electronics and combat systems. Five units were built for export to India in the 1980s. All units are currently attached to the [[Eastern Naval Command]]. | ||
==Service history== | ==Service history== | ||
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They were the first ships in the Indian Navy to deploy the [[BrahMos]] supersonic cruise missile systems. The systems were deployed during a mid-life refit of the ships. The missile system has four missiles in inclined bow mounted launchers replacing two [[P-15 Termit|SS-N-2D Styx AShM]] launchers in {{INS|Rajput|D51|6}} and eight cell VLS system replacing aft [[S-125 Neva/Pechora#Naval version|S-125M]] (NATO: SA-N-1) [[Surface to air missile|SAM]] launcher in {{INS|Ranvir|D54|6}} and {{INS|Ranvijay|D55|6}}.<ref>[http://www.india-defence.com/reports-3571 Indian Navy: INS ''Rajput'', 8 Other Warships To Deploy Brahmos Cruise Missiles]</ref> ''Ranvijay'' was deployed with an updated vertical launcher for the BrahMos missile.<ref>[http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEO20071119144228&Page=O&Headline=BrahMos+all+set+to+cruise+into+Kerala&Title=Thiruvananthapuram&Topic=0 BrahMos all set to cruise into Kerala] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071124094529/http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEO20071119144228&Page=O&Headline=BrahMos+all+set+to+cruise+into+Kerala&Title=Thiruvananthapuram&Topic=0 |date=2007-11-24 }}</ref> The Indian Navy is planning to upgrade the propulsion of the ''Rajput''-class ships with indigenously developed [[Gas Turbine Research Establishment#Kaveri Marine Gas Turbine (KMGT)|Kaveri Marine Gas Turbine (KMGT)]] engine. The [[Gas Turbine Research Establishment]] of DRDO has been developing this engine which is currently in testing phase.<ref>[http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=40470 Modified Kaveri Engine to Propel Indian Navy Rajput Class Ships]</ref> | They were the first ships in the Indian Navy to deploy the [[BrahMos]] supersonic cruise missile systems. The systems were deployed during a mid-life refit of the ships. The missile system has four missiles in inclined bow mounted launchers replacing two [[P-15 Termit|SS-N-2D Styx AShM]] launchers in {{INS|Rajput|D51|6}} and eight cell VLS system replacing aft [[S-125 Neva/Pechora#Naval version|S-125M]] (NATO: SA-N-1) [[Surface to air missile|SAM]] launcher in {{INS|Ranvir|D54|6}} and {{INS|Ranvijay|D55|6}}.<ref>[http://www.india-defence.com/reports-3571 Indian Navy: INS ''Rajput'', 8 Other Warships To Deploy Brahmos Cruise Missiles]</ref> ''Ranvijay'' was deployed with an updated vertical launcher for the BrahMos missile.<ref>[http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEO20071119144228&Page=O&Headline=BrahMos+all+set+to+cruise+into+Kerala&Title=Thiruvananthapuram&Topic=0 BrahMos all set to cruise into Kerala] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071124094529/http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEO20071119144228&Page=O&Headline=BrahMos+all+set+to+cruise+into+Kerala&Title=Thiruvananthapuram&Topic=0 |date=2007-11-24 }}</ref> The Indian Navy is planning to upgrade the propulsion of the ''Rajput''-class ships with indigenously developed [[Gas Turbine Research Establishment#Kaveri Marine Gas Turbine (KMGT)|Kaveri Marine Gas Turbine (KMGT)]] engine. The [[Gas Turbine Research Establishment]] of DRDO has been developing this engine which is currently in testing phase.<ref>[http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=40470 Modified Kaveri Engine to Propel Indian Navy Rajput Class Ships]</ref> | ||
During TROPEX-21 exercise of the [[Indian Navy]], the decommissioned ''Ranjit'' was sunk by a torpedo.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Indian Navy's Combat-Readiness Exercise Tropex-21 Underway In Indian Ocean Region|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8L9wl5hqhwg|publisher=Republic TV|date=10 February 2021|access-date=13 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiannavy.nic.in/content/theatre-level-operational-readiness-exercise-tropex-21-indian-navy%E2%80%99s-largest-war-game|title=Theatre Level Operational Readiness Exercise (TROPEX 21) Indian Navy’s Largest War Game|publisher=Indian Navy|access-date=13 February 2021}}</ref> | During TROPEX-21 exercise of the [[Indian Navy]], the decommissioned ''Ranjit'' was sunk by a torpedo.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Indian Navy's Combat-Readiness Exercise Tropex-21 Underway In Indian Ocean Region|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8L9wl5hqhwg |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211213/8L9wl5hqhwg |archive-date=2021-12-13 |url-status=live|publisher=Republic TV|date=10 February 2021|access-date=13 February 2021}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiannavy.nic.in/content/theatre-level-operational-readiness-exercise-tropex-21-indian-navy%E2%80%99s-largest-war-game|title=Theatre Level Operational Readiness Exercise (TROPEX 21) Indian Navy’s Largest War Game|publisher=Indian Navy|access-date=13 February 2021}}</ref> | ||
{{INS|Rajput|D51|2}} was decommissioned from the service on 21 May 2021.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1720221|title=INS Rajput to be Decommissioned on 21 May 21|publisher=PIB|date=2021-05-20}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|number=1395255535029481478|user=ANI|title=INS Rajput, first destroyer of the Indian Navy, which was commissioned on 4th May 1980 will be decommissioned on 21st May during a ceremony at Naval Dockyard, Visakhapatnam: Indian Navy|date=2021-05-21}}</ref> | {{INS|Rajput|D51|2}} was decommissioned from the service on 21 May 2021.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1720221|title=INS Rajput to be Decommissioned on 21 May 21|publisher=PIB|date=2021-05-20}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|number=1395255535029481478|user=ANI|title=INS Rajput, first destroyer of the Indian Navy, which was commissioned on 4th May 1980 will be decommissioned on 21st May during a ceremony at Naval Dockyard, Visakhapatnam: Indian Navy|date=2021-05-21}}</ref> | ||
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!Status | !Status | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{INS|Rajput|D51| | | {{INS|Rajput|D51|2}} (ex-''Nadezhniy'') | ||
| D51 | | D51 | ||
| rowspan=5|[[61 Kommunara Shipbuilding Plant|61 Kommunara]] | | rowspan=5|[[61 Kommunara Shipbuilding Plant|61 Kommunara]] | ||
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| Decommissioned | | Decommissioned | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{INS|Rana|D52| | | {{INS|Rana|D52|2}} (ex-''Gubitelyniyy'') | ||
| D52 | | D52 | ||
| 29 November 1976 | | 29 November 1976 | ||
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|Active | |Active | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{INS|Ranjit|D53| | | {{INS|Ranjit|D53|2}} (ex-''Lovkiyy'') | ||
| D53 | | D53 | ||
| 29 June 1977 | | 29 June 1977 | ||
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| 24 November 1983<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | | 24 November 1983<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | ||
| 6 May 2019<ref name="ranjit-deco">{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=1571660&RegID=3&LID=1|title=INS Ranjit Sails into Sunset Culminating 36 years of Glorious Era | | 6 May 2019<ref name="ranjit-deco">{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=1571660&RegID=3&LID=1|title=INS Ranjit Sails into Sunset Culminating 36 years of Glorious Era | ||
|publisher=PIB|access-date=6 May | |publisher=PIB|access-date=6 May 2022}}</ref> | ||
|Sunk during TROPEX-21 as a live target. | |Sunk during TROPEX-21 as a live target. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{INS|Ranvir|D54| | | {{INS|Ranvir|D54|2}} (ex-''Tverdyy'') | ||
| D54 | | D54 | ||
| 24 October 1981 | | 24 October 1981 | ||
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| 21 April 1986<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | | 21 April 1986<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | ||
| | | | ||
|Active | |||
|- | |- | ||
| {{INS|Ranvijay|D55| | | {{INS|Ranvijay|D55|2}} (ex-''Tolkoviyy'') | ||
| D55 | | D55 | ||
| 19 March 1982 | | 19 March 1982 | ||
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| 21 December 1987<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | | 21 December 1987<ref name="jfs-0506"/> | ||
| | | | ||
|Active | |||
|} | |} | ||