K. R. Ramesh Kumar: Difference between revisions

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{{Use Indian English|date=November 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2019}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
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| caption            = Ramesh Kumar in 2018
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| party              = [[File:Hand INC.svg|25px]][[Indian National Congress]]
| party              = [[File:Hand INC.svg|25px]][[Indian National Congress]]
| education          = [[Bachelor of science]]
| education          = [[Bachelor of Science]]
| profession          = Agriculturist
| profession          = Agriculturist
| residence          = [[Domlur]],<br />[[Bangalore|Bengaluru]]
| residence          = [[Domlur]],<br />[[Bangalore|Bengaluru]]
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'''Kandam Ramaiah Ramesh Kumar''' (b 1949) is an Indian politician who was the 16th speaker of Karnataka Legislative Assembly  from 25 May 2018  to 29 July 2019 and member of the [[Indian National Congress]] from the state of [[Karnataka]].
'''Kandam Ramaiah Ramesh Kumar''' (b 1949) is an Indian politician who was the 16th speaker of Karnataka Legislative Assembly  from 25 May 2018  to 29 July 2019 and member of the [[Indian National Congress]] from the state of [[Karnataka]].


Ramesh Kumar is a six-term member of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from [[Srinivasapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Srinivaspur]] assembly constituency in Kolar district. He met Devaraj Urs during student days and was encouraged to join politics. In 1994, he became Speaker of the assembly for his first experience with that post. In June 2016, Ramesh Kumar was inducted into the [[Siddaramaiah cabinet|Siddaramaiah led government]] of Karnataka as a cabinet minister. Ramesh Kumar held the Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio in the [[Government of Karnataka]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.kla.kar.nic.in/assembly/ministry.htm |title=Health and Family Welfare Department |publisher=kla.kar.nic.in}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/kagodu-gets-revenue-ramesh-kumar-given-health/article8757793.ece |title=Kagodu gets Revenue, Ramesh Kumar given Health |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2016-06-22 |last1=Prabhu |first1=Nagesh }}</ref> He was elected unopposed as the speaker of [[15th Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] in 2018 after [[JD(S)]] and [[Congress]] unity.
Ramesh Kumar is a six-term member of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from [[Srinivasapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Srinivaspur]] assembly constituency in Kolar district. He met Devaraj Urs during student days and was encouraged to enter politics. In 1994, he became Speaker of the assembly for his first experience with that post. In June 2016, Ramesh Kumar was inducted into the [[Siddaramaiah cabinet|Siddaramaiah led government]] of Karnataka as a cabinet minister. Ramesh Kumar held the Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio in the [[Government of Karnataka]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.kla.kar.nic.in/assembly/ministry.htm |title=Health and Family Welfare Department |publisher=kla.kar.nic.in}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/kagodu-gets-revenue-ramesh-kumar-given-health/article8757793.ece |title=Kagodu gets Revenue, Ramesh Kumar given Health |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2016-06-22 |last1=Prabhu |first1=Nagesh }}</ref> He was elected unopposed as the speaker of [[15th Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] in 2018 after [[JD(S)]] and [[Congress]] unity.


== Political life ==
== Political life ==
Ramesh Kumar is from the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and represents  [[Srinivaspur]] constituency of [[Kolar district]], [[Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar started his political career in the seventies with the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He later joined the [[Janata Party|JP]] in the mid-1980s, and joined the [[Janata Dal]] in the 1990s. In the early 2000s he came back into the [[Indian National Congress|INC]].
Ramesh Kumar is from the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and represents  [[Srinivaspur]] constituency of [[Kolar district]], [[Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar started his political career in the seventies with the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He later joined the [[Janata Party|JP]] in the mid-1980s, and joined the [[Janata Dal]] in the 1990s. In the early 2000s he came back into the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He acted in Mukta Mukta.


== Electoral history ==
== Electoral history ==
*Ramesh Kumar won his first [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] election in [[1978 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1978]] by beating R. G. Narayanareddy by over 18,000 votes. Ramesh Kumar fought on an [[Indian National Congress|INC]] ticket. Devaraj Urs had encouraged him to join politics.  
*Ramesh Kumar won his first [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] election in [[1978 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1978]] by beating R. G. Narayanareddy by over 18,000 votes. Ramesh Kumar fought on an [[Indian National Congress|INC]] ticket. Devaraj Urs had encouraged him to enter politics.  
*In the following  Karnataka Legislative Assembly election of [[1983 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1983]] he contested as an independent, and lost the election to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of Congress by a narrow margin of only about 700 votes.  
*In the following  Karnataka Legislative Assembly election of [[1983 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1983]] he contested as an independent, and lost the election to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of Congress by a narrow margin of only about 700 votes.  
*In the [[1985 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1985]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Party|JP]] ticket and won the seat by about 7,000 votes beating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]].  
*In the [[1985 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1985]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Party|JP]] ticket and won the seat by about 7,000 votes beating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]].  
*In the [[1989 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1989]] election Ramesh Kumar lost the seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 8,000 votes.  
*In the [[1989 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1989]] election Ramesh Kumar lost the seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 8,000 votes.  
*In the following [[1994 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1994]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Dal|JD]] ticket and won the seat by about 4,000 votes defeating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He was elected Speaker of the assembly, his first stint in that post, making him the Brahmin face of a party with a strong Vokkaliga base.<ref>https://www.deccanherald.com/state/karnataka-politics/ramesh-kumar-retraces-career-as-he-quits-as-speaker-750506.html {{Bare URL inline|date=November 2021}}</ref>
*In the following [[1994 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1994]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Dal|JD]] ticket and won the seat by about 4,000 votes defeating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He was elected Speaker of the assembly, his first stint in that post, making him the Brahmin face of a party with a strong Vokkaliga base.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.deccanherald.com/state/karnataka-politics/ramesh-kumar-retraces-career-as-he-quits-as-speaker-750506.html | title=Ramesh Kumar retraces career as he quits as Speaker | date=29 July 2019 }}</ref>
*In the [[1999 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1999]] election Ramesh Kumar stood as an independent candidate and lost the assembly seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 1,000 votes.  
*In the [[1999 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1999]] election Ramesh Kumar stood as an independent candidate and lost the assembly seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 1,000 votes.  
*In the [[2004 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2004]] election Ramesh Kumar joined the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and fought on their ticket winning by over 8,000 votes against G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy who had by then joined the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]].  
*In the [[2004 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2004]] election Ramesh Kumar joined the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and fought on their ticket winning by over 8,000 votes against G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy who had by then joined the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]].  
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==Ministry==
==Ministry==
Besides holding the  Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio Ramesh Kumar in his forty-year political career has held many posts in the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] and the [[Government of Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar was the Speaker of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from 27.12.1994 to 24.10.1999.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/kumaraswamy-criticises-former-speaker-ramesh-kumar/article4634057.ece |title=Kumaraswamy criticises former Speaker Ramesh Kumar |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2013-04-20 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore/listshow/52830155.cms |title=Karnataka cabinet reshuffle: Know your new ministers|date=20 June 2016|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/ramesh-kumar-may-contest-from-bangalore-south/article323008.ece |title=Ramesh Kumar may contest from Bangalore South |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2009-03-03 }}</ref>
Besides holding the  Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio Ramesh Kumar in his forty-year political career has held many posts in the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] and the [[Government of Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar was the Speaker of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from 27 December 1994 to 24 October 1999.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/kumaraswamy-criticises-former-speaker-ramesh-kumar/article4634057.ece |title=Kumaraswamy criticises former Speaker Ramesh Kumar |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2013-04-20 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore/listshow/52830155.cms |title=Karnataka cabinet reshuffle: Know your new ministers|date=20 June 2016|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/ramesh-kumar-may-contest-from-bangalore-south/article323008.ece |title=Ramesh Kumar may contest from Bangalore South |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2009-03-03 }}</ref>


== Controversy ==
== Controversy ==
In 2019, Ramesh Kumar made an insensitive and crass humor statement in the Assembly where he compared himself with a rape survivor having to go repeated questioning during the discussion on the controversial audio clips that allegedly mentioning his name for taking Rs. 50 crore.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Karnataka-assembly-speaker-Ramesh-Kumar-compares-himself-with-a-rape-survivor/articleshow/67964182.cms|title=Karnataka assembly speaker Ramesh Kumar compares himself with a rape survivor|date=February 12, 2019|first=Sandeep|last=Moudgal|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}</ref> After facing backlash from various women legislators, activists and media, he apologized to the MLAs later, clarifying it as a media hype.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/speakers-remark-on-rape-condemned/article26262572.ece|title=Speaker's remark on rape condemned|date=2019-02-14|work=The Hindu|access-date=2020-02-04|others=Special Correspondent|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/i-m-sorry-media-hyped-it-karnataka-assembly-speaker-on-his-rape-remark-1455596-2019-02-14|title=I'm sorry, media hyped it: Karnataka assembly speaker on his rape remark|date=February 14, 2019|first=Nolan|last=Pinto|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}</ref>
In 2019, Ramesh Kumar made an insensitive and crass humor statement in the Assembly where he compared himself with a rape survivor having to undergo repeated questioning during the discussion on the controversial audio clips that allegedly mentioned his name for taking Rs. 50 crore.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Karnataka-assembly-speaker-Ramesh-Kumar-compares-himself-with-a-rape-survivor/articleshow/67964182.cms|title=Karnataka assembly speaker Ramesh Kumar compares himself with a rape survivor|date=February 12, 2019|first=Sandeep|last=Moudgal|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}</ref> After facing backlash from various women legislators, activists and media, he apologized to the MLAs later, clarifying it as a media hype.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/speakers-remark-on-rape-condemned/article26262572.ece|title=Speaker's remark on rape condemned|date=2019-02-14|work=The Hindu|access-date=2020-02-04|others=Special Correspondent|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/i-m-sorry-media-hyped-it-karnataka-assembly-speaker-on-his-rape-remark-1455596-2019-02-14|title=I'm sorry, media hyped it: Karnataka assembly speaker on his rape remark|date=February 14, 2019|first=Nolan|last=Pinto|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}</ref>


In 2021, Ramesh Kumar made a statement in the Karnataka assembly, “When rape is inevitable, lie down and enjoy.” Criticism for Kumar’s comments came from his own party members.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://thewire.in/politics/when-rape-is-inevitable-lie-down-and-enjoy-it-karnataka-congress-mla-says-in-assembly|title=Ramesh kumar says enjoy rape|date=2021-12-16|website=The wire|language=en-IN}}</ref>
In 2021, Ramesh Kumar made a statement in the Karnataka assembly, “When rape is inevitable, lie down and enjoy.” Criticism for Kumar’s comments came from his own party members.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://thewire.in/politics/when-rape-is-inevitable-lie-down-and-enjoy-it-karnataka-congress-mla-says-in-assembly|title=Ramesh kumar says enjoy rape|date=2021-12-16|website=The wire|language=en-IN}}</ref>
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[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Members of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Speakers of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]
[[Category:Speakers of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]
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[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]
[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]
[[Category:Janata Dal politicians]]
[[Category:Janata Dal politicians]]
[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 1978–1983]]
[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 1985–1989]]
[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 1994–1999]]
[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 2004–2007]]
[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 2013–2018]]
[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 2018–2023]]