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{{Culture of Odisha}} | {{Culture of Odisha}} | ||
{{Indian cinema}} | {{Indian cinema}} | ||
[[File:India film clapperboard.svg|thumb|right|]] | |||
The '''Odia film industry''', colloquially known as '''Ollywood''', is the [[Odia language]] [[Cinema of India|Indian film industry]], based in [[Bhubaneshwar]] and [[Cuttack]] in [[Odisha]], [[India]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://magazines.odisha.gov.in/Orissareview/2013/apr/engpdf/55-59.pdf|title=The New Capital at Bhubaneswar|publisher=[[Government of Odisha]]|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/2020/jun/25/first-archives-for-odia-films-soon-2160999.html|title=First archives for Odia films soon|publisher=[[The New Indian Express]]|date=25 June 2020|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> The name Ollywood is a [[portmanteau]] of the words [[Odia language|Odia]] and [[Hollywood-inspired names|Hollywood]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://movies.fullodisha.com/ |title=History Of Oriya Film Industry |publisher=www.fullorissa.com |access-date=23 October 2008 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140329005828/http://movies.fullodisha.com/ |archive-date=29 March 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> | The '''Odia film industry''', colloquially known as '''Ollywood''', is the [[Odia language]] [[Cinema of India|Indian film industry]], based in [[Bhubaneshwar]] and [[Cuttack]] in [[Odisha]], [[India]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://magazines.odisha.gov.in/Orissareview/2013/apr/engpdf/55-59.pdf|title=The New Capital at Bhubaneswar|publisher=[[Government of Odisha]]|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/2020/jun/25/first-archives-for-odia-films-soon-2160999.html|title=First archives for Odia films soon|publisher=[[The New Indian Express]]|date=25 June 2020|access-date=3 January 2021}}</ref> The name Ollywood is a [[portmanteau]] of the words [[Odia language|Odia]] and [[Hollywood-inspired names|Hollywood]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://movies.fullodisha.com/ |title=History Of Oriya Film Industry |publisher=www.fullorissa.com |access-date=23 October 2008 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140329005828/http://movies.fullodisha.com/ |archive-date=29 March 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
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The eleventh Odia film, ''[[Sri Lokanath]]'', was directed by Prafulla Sengupta and received the National Award in 1960.<ref Name=oc/> | The eleventh Odia film, ''[[Sri Lokanath]]'', was directed by Prafulla Sengupta and received the National Award in 1960.<ref Name=oc/> | ||
The same year, [[Prashanta Nanda|Prasanta Nanda]] won the [[National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Odia]] for his debut film, ''[[Nua Bou]]''. His name would always be synonymous with the Odia film industry. He was present in Odia films since | The same year, [[Prashanta Nanda|Prasanta Nanda]] won the [[National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Odia]] for his debut film, ''[[Nua Bou]]''. His name would always be synonymous with the Odia film industry. He was present in Odia films since 1959, but he became very active only after 1976. Nanda was an actor, director, screenplay writer, lyricist and playback singer. Nanda won National Awards three times, in 1960, 1966 and 1969 for his acting in ''[[Nua Bou]]'', ''[[Matir Manisha]]'' and ''[[Adina Megha]]''. | ||
[[Mohammad Mohsin]] started the revolution in the Odia film industry by not only securing the essence of the Odia culture but also changing the way the film industry watched Odia movies. ''Phoola Chandana'' was written by Ananda Sankar Das. He belongs to [[Cuttack]]. His movies heralded the golden era of the Odia film industry by bringing in freshness to Odia movies. His directorial debut was ''Phoola Chandana'' for which he won the [[Odisha State Film Award for Best Director]]. He had to his credit 16 box office successful movies in his directorial stint. He started as an actor in character roles and gave household names like Raaka to [[Odisha]]. | [[Mohammad Mohsin]] started the revolution in the Odia film industry by not only securing the essence of the Odia culture but also changing the way the film industry watched Odia movies. ''Phoola Chandana'' was written by Ananda Sankar Das. He belongs to [[Cuttack]]. His movies heralded the golden era of the Odia film industry by bringing in freshness to Odia movies. His directorial debut was ''Phoola Chandana'' for which he won the [[Odisha State Film Award for Best Director]]. He had to his credit 16 box office successful movies in his directorial stint. He started as an actor in character roles and gave household names like Raaka to [[Odisha]]. | ||
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Amiya Ranjan Patnaik, who started his career directing ''Mamata Mage Mula'', changed the dimension of the Odia film industry by producing big budget movies with multiple star casts, which was a new trend at that time. He introduced many newcomers, musicians, technicians and singers from [[Mumbai]] and [[Chennai]]. He also produced the National Award-winning film ''Hakim Babu'' in 1985, directed by Pranab Das. His film ''Pua Mora Kala Thakura'', directed by Raju Mishra, was one of the biggest successes in the Odia film industry, followed by ''Chaka Aakhi Sabu Dekhuchi'' and ''Asuchi Mo Kalia Suna''. He frequently collaborated with Raju Mishra, [[Akshaya Mohanty]], [[Bijay Mohanty]] and [[Uttam Mohanty]]. He started the trend of producing trilingual films in the Odia film industry. ''Raja Rani'', ''Paradeshi Babu'' and ''Parimahal'' were made in Odia, Bengali and Bangladeshi. He made a comeback as a director and made [[Tulasi Apa]] produced by his son Anupam Patnaik. [[Tulasi Apa]] was a critical success within many international festivals. This was the first biopic of Odisha based on Padmashree [[Tulasi Munda]]. | Amiya Ranjan Patnaik, who started his career directing ''Mamata Mage Mula'', changed the dimension of the Odia film industry by producing big budget movies with multiple star casts, which was a new trend at that time. He introduced many newcomers, musicians, technicians and singers from [[Mumbai]] and [[Chennai]]. He also produced the National Award-winning film ''Hakim Babu'' in 1985, directed by Pranab Das. His film ''Pua Mora Kala Thakura'', directed by Raju Mishra, was one of the biggest successes in the Odia film industry, followed by ''Chaka Aakhi Sabu Dekhuchi'' and ''Asuchi Mo Kalia Suna''. He frequently collaborated with Raju Mishra, [[Akshaya Mohanty]], [[Bijay Mohanty]] and [[Uttam Mohanty]]. He started the trend of producing trilingual films in the Odia film industry. ''Raja Rani'', ''Paradeshi Babu'' and ''Parimahal'' were made in Odia, Bengali and Bangladeshi. He made a comeback as a director and made [[Tulasi Apa]] produced by his son Anupam Patnaik. [[Tulasi Apa]] was a critical success within many international festivals. This was the first biopic of Odisha based on Padmashree [[Tulasi Munda]]. | ||
[[Uttam Mohanty]], whose debut film ''Abhiman'' won accolades, was very successful in the | [[Uttam Mohanty]], whose debut film ''Abhiman'' won accolades, was very successful in the 1980s. His wife [[Aparajita Mohanty]] is also an actress. Critics have named [[Bijay Mohanty]] and [[Mihir Das]] to be two of the best Odia actors so far 80'and 90's. In 1990s [[Siddhanta Mahapatra]], a new generation star,with his action and comedy movies gave national recognition to odiya industry. Actress [[Nandita Das]], who acted in several Hindi movies like ''Fire,'' has an Odia origin. She acted in the Susanta Misra-directed ''[[Biswaprakash]]'', which won a National Award in 2000.[[Barsha Priyadarshini]] is also another successful actress in the millennium era of Odia cinema. Anubhab Mohanty is a well-known name in Ollywood, famous for his action and romantic movies. | ||
Mrinal Sen directed an Odia film, Matira Manisha, which won a [[National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Odia]] to Prashanta Nanda. ''[[Sita Bibaha]]'' is one of the movie in Odia Cinema made in 1936 which is almost nearer to the 1st Indian talkie cinema "Alam Ara" made in 1930. | Mrinal Sen directed an Odia film, Matira Manisha, which won a [[National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Odia]] to Prashanta Nanda. ''[[Sita Bibaha]]'' is one of the movie in Odia Cinema made in 1936 which is almost nearer to the 1st Indian talkie cinema "Alam Ara" made in 1930. | ||
== Notable people | == Notable people == | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130307180248/http://www.orissadiary.com/ShowEntertainmentNews.asp?id=27464 Orissa: Seventy-Five Years of Oriya Cinema] | * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130307180248/http://www.orissadiary.com/ShowEntertainmentNews.asp?id=27464 Orissa: Seventy-Five Years of Oriya Cinema] | ||
* https://archive. | * https://archive.today/20130624210753/http://www.odishaglitz.com/events-news/ups-and-downs-in-odia-cinema-telaram-meher-phd-research-scholar.html | ||
* https://archive. | * https://archive.today/20130624210811/http://www.odishaglitz.com/events-news/ufo-theatre-list-in-odisha.html | ||
{{Ollywood|horiz}} | {{Ollywood|horiz}} | ||