1977 Indian general election: Difference between revisions

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| title = [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]]
| title = [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]]
| posttitle = Subsequent Prime Minister
| posttitle = Prime Minister after election
| before_election = [[Indira Gandhi]]
| before_election = [[Indira Gandhi]]
| before_party = Indian National Congress  
| before_party = Indian National Congress  
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'''General elections''' were held in [[India]] between 16 and 20 March 1977 to elect the members of the [[6th Lok Sabha]]. The elections took place during [[The Emergency (India)|the Emergency period]], which expired on 21 March 1977, shortly before the final results were announced.<ref name=IPU/>
'''General elections''' were held in [[India]] between 16 and 20 March 1977 to elect the members of the [[6th Lok Sabha]]. The elections took place during [[The Emergency (India)|the Emergency period]], which expired on 21 March 1977, shortly before the final results were announced.<ref name=IPU/>


The election resulted in a heavy defeat for the [[Indian National Congress]] (INC), with the incumbent [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]] and INC party leader [[Indira Gandhi]] losing her seat in [[Raebareli (Lok Sabha constituency)|Rae Bareli]]. The call for restoration of democracy by revoking the Emergency is considered to be a major reason for the sweeping victory for the opposition [[Janata Party|Janata Alliance]],<ref>M.R. Masani, "India's Second Revolution," ''Asian Affairs'' (1977) 5#1 pp 19–38.</ref> whose leader [[Morarji Desai]] was sworn in as the fourth Prime Minister of India on 24 March. At 81, Desai became the oldest man to be elected Prime Minister of India.
The election resulted in a heavy defeat for the [[Indian National Congress]] (INC), with the incumbent [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]] and INC party leader [[Indira Gandhi]] losing her seat in [[Rae Bareli (Lok Sabha constituency)|Rae Bareli]]. The call for restoration of democracy by revoking the Emergency is considered to be a major reason for the sweeping victory for the opposition [[Janata Party|Janata Alliance]],<ref>M.R. Masani, "India's Second Revolution," ''Asian Affairs'' (1977) 5#1 pp 19–38.</ref> whose leader [[Morarji Desai]] was sworn in as the fourth Prime Minister of India on 24 March. At 81, Desai became the oldest man to be elected Prime Minister of India.


==Background==
==Background==