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'''Shivaram Hari Rajguru''' (24 August 1908 — 23 March 1931)<ref name=":0">{{cite book|author=Verma, Anil |title=RAJGURU – THE INVINCIBLE REVOLUTIONARY|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Um42DwAAQBAJ|date=15 September 2017|publisher=Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting|isbn=978-81-230-2522-3}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/fyi/story/remembering-shivaram-hari-rajguru-on-his-birthday-24th-august-indian-revolutionary-289951-2015-08-24|title=Remembering Shivaram Hari Rajguru on his birthday|date=24 August 2015|work=[[India Today]]|access-date=28 May 2018}}</ref> was an | '''Shivaram Hari Rajguru''' (24 August 1908 — 23 March 1931)<ref name=":0">{{cite book|author=Verma, Anil |title=RAJGURU – THE INVINCIBLE REVOLUTIONARY|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Um42DwAAQBAJ|date=15 September 2017|publisher=Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting|isbn=978-81-230-2522-3}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/fyi/story/remembering-shivaram-hari-rajguru-on-his-birthday-24th-august-indian-revolutionary-289951-2015-08-24|title=Remembering Shivaram Hari Rajguru on his birthday|date=24 August 2015|work=[[India Today]]|access-date=28 May 2018}}</ref> was an Indian [[revolutionary]] from [[Maharashtra]], known mainly for his involvement in the assassination of a [[British Raj|British]] police officer named John Saunders. He was an active member of the [[Hindustan Socialist Republican Association]] (HSRA) and on 23 March 1931 he was hanged by the British government along with his associates [[Bhagat Singh]] and [[Sukhdev Thapar]]. | ||
== Early life == | == Early life == | ||
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=== Reactions to the executions === | === Reactions to the executions === | ||
The executions were reported widely by the press, especially as they took place on the eve of the annual convention of the [[Indian National Congress|Congress party]] at [[Karachi]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0B11F83F5E1B7A93C7AB1788D85F458385F9&scp=18&sq="Bhagat|title=Indian executions stun the Congress|date=25 March 1931|work=The New York Times|access-date=11 October 2011}}</ref> The ''[[New York Times]]'' reported:{{ | The executions were reported widely by the press, especially as they took place on the eve of the annual convention of the [[Indian National Congress|Congress party]] at [[Karachi]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0B11F83F5E1B7A93C7AB1788D85F458385F9&scp=18&sq="Bhagat|title=Indian executions stun the Congress|date=25 March 1931|work=The New York Times|access-date=11 October 2011}}</ref> The ''[[New York Times]]'' reported:{{blockquote|A reign of terror in the city of Cawnpore in the United Provinces and an attack on Mahatma Gandhi by a youth outside Karachi were among the answers of the Indian extremists today to the hanging of Bhagat Singh and two fellow-assassins.<ref>{{cite news|title=50 die in India riot; Gandhi assaulted as party gathers |date=26 March 1931 |work=The New York Times |url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0C15F93F5E1B7A93C4AB1788D85F458385F9&scp=19&sq="Bhagat |access-date=2011-10-11 |df=dmy }}</ref>|sign=|source=}} | ||
== Legacy and memorials == | == Legacy and memorials == | ||
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{{Authority control}} | {{Authority control}} | ||
{{Indian Revolutionary Movement}} | {{Indian Revolutionary Movement}} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rajguru, Shivaram}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Rajguru, Shivaram}} | ||
[[Category:1908 births]] | [[Category:1908 births]] | ||