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{{Short description|British Army general (1888–1979)}} | |||
{{Use British English|date=December 2013}} | {{Use British English|date=December 2013}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}} | ||
{{Infobox military person | |||
|name= James Noel Thomson | |||
[[Major-general (United Kingdom)|Major General]] '''James Noel Thomson''' | |image= Captain J N Thomson HU119068.jpg | ||
|image_size= | |||
|alt= | |||
|caption= Captain Thomson in 1918 | |||
|nickname= | |||
|birth_date= {{birth date|1888|12|25|df=yes}} | |||
|birth_place= | |||
|death_date= {{death date and age|1979|05|03|1888|12|25|df=yes}} | |||
|death_place= | |||
|placeofburial= | |||
|allegiance= United Kingdom | |||
|branch= [[British Army]] | |||
|serviceyears= 1909–1946 | |||
|rank= [[Major-general (United Kingdom)|Major-General]] | |||
|servicenumber= | |||
|unit= [[Royal Field Artillery]] | |||
|commands= [[6th Infantry Division (India)|6th Indian Infantry Division]] (1941–43) | |||
|battles= [[First World War]]<br/>[[Second World War]] | |||
|awards= [[Companion of the Order of the Bath]]<br/>[[Distinguished Service Order]]<br/>[[Military Cross]]<br/>[[Mentioned in Despatches]] (3) | |||
|relations= | |||
|laterwork= | |||
}} | |||
[[Major-general (United Kingdom)|Major-General]] '''James Noel Thomson''', {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100|sep=,|CB|DSO|MC}} (25 December 1888 – 3 May 1979) was a [[British Army]] officer who served during the [[First World War|First]] and [[Second World War]]s. | |||
==Military career== | ==Military career== | ||
Born | Born on 25 December 1888, James Noel Thomson was educated at [[Fettes College]],{{sfn|Smart|2005|p=308}} and later attended the [[Royal Military Academy, Woolwich]], from where he was [[Officer (armed forces)|commissioned]] into the [[Royal Field Artillery]] in 1909.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=28282|page=6447|date=24 August 1909}}</ref> He served in France from 9 September 1914, mostly on the Staff, during the [[First World War]], being awarded the [[Military Cross]] and, in 1917, the [[Distinguished Service Order]], in addition to being [[mentioned in despatches]] three times.<ref>The Half-Yearly army List January 1933</ref>{{sfn|Smart|2005|p=309}} | ||
Thomson remained in the army during the [[interwar period]], where he served as [[adjutant]] at the [[Royal Military College, Sandhurst]], from 1919 o 1920, which was followed shortly after by his attendance at the [[Staff College, Camberley]] from 1920 to 1921 and the [[Royal College of Defence Studies|Imperial Defence College]] in 1932.{{sfn|Smart|2005|p=309}} | |||
As part of [[Iraqforce]] (Paiforce), Major-General Thomson commanded the [[6th Infantry Division (India)|Indian 6th Infantry Division]] during [[Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran]] in 1941. He retired a colonel (honorary major general) on 14 August 1946.<ref>London Gazette 13 August 1946</ref> | |||
==Family== | ==Family== | ||
Thomson was the son of Sarah Elizabeth (née Stuart) and James Thomson, Iron founder of Old Machar. In 1929 he married Lorna Carmen Buck at Shimla, daughter of Anne Margaret (née Jennings) and Sir Edward John Buck, a Special Correspondent of Reuter's Press Agency and author of ''Simla, Past and Present''. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Companions of the Order of the Bath]] | [[Category:Companions of the Order of the Bath]] | ||
[[Category:Recipients of the Military Cross]] | [[Category:Recipients of the Military Cross]] | ||
[[Category:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley]] | [[Category:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley]] | ||
[[Category:Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich]] | [[Category:Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Graduates of the Royal College of Defence Studies]] | ||
[[Category:People educated at Fettes College]] | [[Category:People educated at Fettes College]] | ||
[[Category:Academics of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst]] | [[Category:Academics of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst]] | ||
[[Category:British Army major generals]] | |||
Latest revision as of 15:18, 16 November 2025
James Noel Thomson | |
|---|---|
Captain Thomson in 1918 | |
| Born | 25 December 1888 |
| Died | 3 May 1979 (aged 90) |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/ | British Army |
| Years of service | 1909–1946 |
| Rank | Major-General |
| Unit | Royal Field Artillery |
| Commands held | 6th Indian Infantry Division (1941–43) |
| Battles/wars | First World War Second World War |
| Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Military Cross Mentioned in Despatches (3) |
Major-General James Noel Thomson, CB, DSO, MC (25 December 1888 – 3 May 1979) was a British Army officer who served during the First and Second World Wars.
Military career[edit | edit source]
Born on 25 December 1888, James Noel Thomson was educated at Fettes College,[1] and later attended the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, from where he was commissioned into the Royal Field Artillery in 1909.[2] He served in France from 9 September 1914, mostly on the Staff, during the First World War, being awarded the Military Cross and, in 1917, the Distinguished Service Order, in addition to being mentioned in despatches three times.[3][4]
Thomson remained in the army during the interwar period, where he served as adjutant at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, from 1919 o 1920, which was followed shortly after by his attendance at the Staff College, Camberley from 1920 to 1921 and the Imperial Defence College in 1932.[4]
As part of Iraqforce (Paiforce), Major-General Thomson commanded the Indian 6th Infantry Division during Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941. He retired a colonel (honorary major general) on 14 August 1946.[5]
Family[edit | edit source]
Thomson was the son of Sarah Elizabeth (née Stuart) and James Thomson, Iron founder of Old Machar. In 1929 he married Lorna Carmen Buck at Shimla, daughter of Anne Margaret (née Jennings) and Sir Edward John Buck, a Special Correspondent of Reuter's Press Agency and author of Simla, Past and Present.
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Smart 2005, p. 308.
- ↑ "No. 28282". The London Gazette. 24 August 1909. p. 6447.
- ↑ The Half-Yearly army List January 1933
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Smart 2005, p. 309.
- ↑ London Gazette 13 August 1946
Bibliography[edit | edit source]
- Smart, Nick (2005). Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of the Second World War. Barnesley: Pen & Sword. ISBN 1844150496.