National symbols of Lebanon: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Flag of Lebanon.svg|border|100px|right]]
{{Culture of Lebanon|expanded=Symbols}}
[[Image:Lebanon in its region.svg|thumb|Location map for the Lebanese Republic.]]
The '''National symbols of the Multi-Religious [[Republic]] of [[Lebanon]]''' are the [[symbol]]s that are used to represent the [[Lebanese people]] proper and abroad to [[National symbol|represent the country and its people]]'s.


[[Image:Lebanon_w2_locator.svg|thumb|]]
The '''national symbols of Lebanon''' reflect the country’s history, geography, and cultural identity. While some symbols are formally established in law, others have developed through long-standing tradition and public usage.


==Symbols==
== Symbol ==
{|class="wikitable" style="width:70%;"
{| class="wikitable"
!  
! Title
!Symbol
!Name of Symbol
!Image
!
|-
|-
! [[Coat of arms]]
|National Tree
| [[Coat of arms of Lebanon]]  
|[[Cedrus libani|The Cedar Tree]]
| [[Image:Coat of arms of Lebanon.svg|192px|centre|Coat of Arms of Lebanon]]
|The most prominent national symbol of Lebanon is the '''Cedrus libani''' (Lebanese cedar). The cedar has been associated with Mount Lebanon since antiquity and appears in numerous historical and religious texts. It represents longevity, resilience, and continuity.
|-
|-
! [[Flag]]
|National flag
| [[National flag of Lebanon]]  
|[[Flag of Lebanon]]
| [[Image:Flag of Lebanon.svg|192px|centre|State Flag of Lebanon]]
|The national flag of Lebanon consists of two horizontal red stripes at the top and bottom, with a white band in the middle containing a green cedar tree. The red stripes are commonly interpreted as symbolizing the blood shed for independence, while the white represents peace and the snow of Lebanon’s mountains. The Lebanese flag (with cedar) was adopted by Parliament in 1943 during independence from the French Mandate.
|-
|-
! [[Flower]]s
|Coat of Arms
| [[National flower of Lebanon]]<br> ''Cyclamen libanoticum''<br></br>[[Lebanese floral emblem]]
|[[Coat of arms of Lebanon|Coat of Arms of Lebanon]]
''Cyclamen coum''<br></br>[[Lebanese national flower]]
|Lebanon’s coat of arms features a cedar tree centered on a shield with red and white fields mirroring the national flag. It is used in official government documents, state institutions, and diplomatic contexts.
''Puschkinia scilloides''
| [[Image:Cyclamen libanoticum -1 Hildebr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25(3) 477 (1898). (50879844377).jpg|192px|centre|State Flower of Lebanon]][[Image:Cyclamen coum closeup.jpg|192px|centre|State Floral Emblem of Lebanon]][[Image:Puschkinia scilloides-3.jpg|192px|centre|]]
|-
|-
! [[Tree]]
|The National Anthem
| [[National tree of Lebanon]]<br> ''Cedrus libani''
|[[National Anthem of Lebanon]]
| [[Image:Cèdre du Liban Barouk 2005.jpg|192px|centre|State Tree of Lebanon]]
|The national anthem of Lebanon is '''Kulluna lil-Watan''' (“All of Us, for the Nation”). The lyrics were written by Rashid Nakhle and adopted in 1927 during the French Mandate period. The anthem emphasizes unity, sacrifice, and devotion to the homeland.
|-
|-
! [[Bird]]s
|National flower
| [[National bird of Lebanon]]<br> ''Phoenicurus ochruros semirufus''<br></br>[[Avifaunae emblem of Lebanon]]
|Lebanon Cyclamen ([[Cyclamen libanoticum]])<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2020-12-28 |title=National flower of Lebanon - Cyclamen {{!}} Symbol Hunt |url=https://symbolhunt.com/lebanon/national-flower/ |access-date=2023-01-14 |website=symbolhunt.com |language=en-us}}</ref>
''Grus virgo''<br></br>[[Lebanese national bird]]
|Lebanon does not have a formally designated national flower established in law. However, the '''Cyclamen libanoticum''', commonly known as the Lebanon cyclamen, is often regarded informally as the country’s national flower.
''Serinus pusillus''
 
| [[Image:Phoenicurus ochruros in Kurdistan.jpg|192px|centre|State Bird of Lebanon]][[Image:Demoiselle Crane (Grus virgo) (49049331507).jpg|192px|centre|State Avifaunae Bird of Lebanon]][[Image:Fire-fronted Serin.jpg|192px|centre|Lebanese national bird]]
''Cyclamen libanoticum'' is endemic to Lebanon and grows primarily in mountainous regions. Its association with the country is based on its botanical specificity and symbolic connection to Lebanon’s natural landscape rather than formal legislative recognition.
|-
|-
! [[Animal]]s
|National dish
| [[Faunae emblem of Lebanon]]<br> ''Grus virgo''<br></br>[[National animal of Lebanon]]
|[[Kibbeh]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Paradise |first=Author Nomad |date=2020-08-31 |title=Lebanese Food: 17 Popular and Traditional Dishes - Nomad Paradise |url=https://nomadparadise.com/lebanese-food/ |access-date=2023-01-14 |language=en-US}}</ref>
''Hyaena hyaena''
|Lebanon does not have a single officially designated national dish established in law.. However, '''Kibbeh''' (كبة) is widely regarded as the country’s national dish. Other dishes frequently associated with Lebanese culinary identity include '''Tabbouleh''', '''Hummus''', and '''Manakish''', though none are legally designated as national dishes.
| [[Image:Gruses in Volgograd Region 001.jpg|192px|centre|State Fauna of Lebanon]][[Image:Hyaena hyaena.jpg|192px|centre|State Animal of Lebanon]]
|-
|-
! [[Fruit]]
|National bird
| [[National fruit of Lebanon]]<br> ''Crataegus bibas''
|
| [[Image:الاكيدنيا.jpg|192px|centre|State Fruit of Lebanon]][[Image:Mespilus germanica-002.jpg|192px|centre]][[Image:Fruit trees עצי פרי (2).jpg|192px|centre]]
|Lebanon does not have a formally designated national bird established in law.
|-
|-
|National animal
|
|Lebanon does not have an formally designated national animal established in law.
|}
|}


===Related page===
== References ==
* [[National symbols of the State of Palestine]]
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Politics-stub}}
 
{{Asia topic|National symbols of}}


[[Category:Lebanese culture]]
[[Category:National symbols of Lebanon]]
[[Category:National symbols of Lebanon| ]]
[[Category:Lists of national symbols|Lebanon]]
[[Category:Culture of Arabia|Lebanese]]
[[Category:Lebanon-related lists|National symbols]]

Latest revision as of 07:25, 13 February 2026


Template:Culture of Lebanon

The national symbols of Lebanon reflect the country’s history, geography, and cultural identity. While some symbols are formally established in law, others have developed through long-standing tradition and public usage.

Symbol[edit | edit source]

Title Name of Symbol
National Tree The Cedar Tree The most prominent national symbol of Lebanon is the Cedrus libani (Lebanese cedar). The cedar has been associated with Mount Lebanon since antiquity and appears in numerous historical and religious texts. It represents longevity, resilience, and continuity.
National flag Flag of Lebanon The national flag of Lebanon consists of two horizontal red stripes at the top and bottom, with a white band in the middle containing a green cedar tree. The red stripes are commonly interpreted as symbolizing the blood shed for independence, while the white represents peace and the snow of Lebanon’s mountains. The Lebanese flag (with cedar) was adopted by Parliament in 1943 during independence from the French Mandate.
Coat of Arms Coat of Arms of Lebanon Lebanon’s coat of arms features a cedar tree centered on a shield with red and white fields mirroring the national flag. It is used in official government documents, state institutions, and diplomatic contexts.
The National Anthem National Anthem of Lebanon The national anthem of Lebanon is Kulluna lil-Watan (“All of Us, for the Nation”). The lyrics were written by Rashid Nakhle and adopted in 1927 during the French Mandate period. The anthem emphasizes unity, sacrifice, and devotion to the homeland.
National flower Lebanon Cyclamen (Cyclamen libanoticum)[1] Lebanon does not have a formally designated national flower established in law. However, the Cyclamen libanoticum, commonly known as the Lebanon cyclamen, is often regarded informally as the country’s national flower.

Cyclamen libanoticum is endemic to Lebanon and grows primarily in mountainous regions. Its association with the country is based on its botanical specificity and symbolic connection to Lebanon’s natural landscape rather than formal legislative recognition.

National dish Kibbeh[2] Lebanon does not have a single officially designated national dish established in law.. However, Kibbeh (كبة) is widely regarded as the country’s national dish. Other dishes frequently associated with Lebanese culinary identity include Tabbouleh, Hummus, and Manakish, though none are legally designated as national dishes.
National bird Lebanon does not have a formally designated national bird established in law.
National animal Lebanon does not have an formally designated national animal established in law.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "National flower of Lebanon - Cyclamen | Symbol Hunt". symbolhunt.com. 2020-12-28. Retrieved 2023-01-14.
  2. Paradise, Author Nomad (2020-08-31). "Lebanese Food: 17 Popular and Traditional Dishes - Nomad Paradise". Retrieved 2023-01-14. {{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)