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{{about|the 1979 film|the novel|Peruvazhiyambalam (novel)}}
{{about|the 1979 film|the novel it is based on|Peruvazhiyambalam (novel)}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Peruvazhiyambalam''}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name          = Peruvazhiyambalam
| name          = Peruvazhiyambalam
| image          = Peruvazhiyambalam.jpg
| image          = Peruvazhiyambalam.jpg
| caption        = Bharath Gopi, Ashokan and K. P. A. C. Lalitha in ''Peruvazhiyambalam''
| caption        = [[Bharat Gopy]], [[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]] and [[K. P. A. C. Lalitha]] in a still from the film
| director      = [[Padmarajan]]
| director      = [[Padmarajan]]
| producer      = Prakash MovieTone
| writer        = Padmarajan
| screenplay    = [[Padmarajan]]
| based_on      = {{based on|[[Peruvazhiyambalam (novel)|''Peruvazhiyambalam'']]|Padmarajan}}
| based_on      = {{based on|[[Peruvazhiyambalam (novel)|''Peruvazhiyambalam'']]|[[Padmarajan]]}}
| starring      = [[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]]<br />[[Bharat Gopy]]<br />[[Jose Prakash]]<br />[[K. P. A. C. Azeez]]<br />[[K. P. A. C. Lalitha]]<br />Ramesh<br />[[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]]
| starring      = [[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]]<br />[[Bharath Gopi]]<br />[[Jose Prakash]]<br />[[K. P. A. C. Azeez]]<br />[[K. P. A. C. Lalitha]]<br />Ramesh<br />[[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]]
| cinematography = Kannan Narayanan
| music          = [[M. G. Radhakrishnan]]<br>[[Kavalam]] (lyrics)
| editing        = Ravi
| editing        = Ravi
| distributor    = Prakash Movietone
| music          = [[M. G. Radhakrishnan]]
| cinematography = Kannan Narayanan
| studio        = Prakash MovieTone
| released      = {{Film date|1979|8|6|df=y}}
| released      = {{Film date|1979|8|6|df=y}}
| country        = [[India]]
| country        = India
| language      = [[Malayalam]]
| language      = Malayalam
}}
}}


'''''Peruvazhiyambalam''''' is a 1979 Indian [[Malayalam]]-language drama film written and directed by [[P. Padmarajan]], based on his [[Peruvazhiyambalam (novel)|novel of the same name]]. The film was Padmarajan's directorial debut and the acting debut of [[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]], who played the central character, Raman. The film is an incisive examination of how violence or totalitarianism works in our society; it dealt with disturbing questions relating to masculinity and how people adore and dread it at the same time.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-01-05|title=How Padmarajan’s ‘Peruvazhiyambalam’ is forerunner to Malayalam’s angry-young-men films|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/how-padmarajan-s-peruvazhiyambalam-forerunner-malayalam-s-angry-young-men-films-115404|access-date=2021-07-06|website=The News Minute|language=en}}</ref>
'''''Peruvazhiyambalam''''' ({{translation|High Road Temple}}) is a 1979 Indian [[Malayalam]]-language [[crime drama film]] written and directed by [[P. Padmarajan]], based on his [[Peruvazhiyambalam (novel)|novel of the same name]]. The film was Padmarajan's directorial debut and the acting debut of [[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]], who played the central character, Raman. It was one of the last black-and-white Malayalam films.<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 January 2020 |title=How Padmarajan's 'Peruvazhiyambalam' is forerunner to Malayalam's angry-young-men films |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/how-padmarajan-s-peruvazhiyambalam-forerunner-malayalam-s-angry-young-men-films-115404 |access-date=6 July 2021 |website=[[The News Minute]] |archive-date=9 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709191932/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/how-padmarajan-s-peruvazhiyambalam-forerunner-malayalam-s-angry-young-men-films-115404 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Vijayakumar |first=B. |date=28 January 2018 |title=Peruvazhiyambalam: 1979 |work=[[The Hindu]] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/peruvazhiyambalam-1979/article22548029.ece |access-date=30 August 2022 |archive-date=30 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220830074908/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/peruvazhiyambalam-1979/article22548029.ece |url-status=live }}</ref>


''[[The Hindu]]'' described this film as one of the finest films in Malayalam.<ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article83514.ece "Storyteller beyond compare"]</ref> It won the [[National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam]]. The film was included in [[IBN Live]]'s list of 100 greatest Indian films of all time.<ref name=IBN1>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/13200-80.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425235144/http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/13200-80.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=25 April 2013 |title=100 Years of Indian Cinema: The 100 greatest Indian films of all time |work=[[IBN Live]]|date=26 April 2013}}</ref><ref name=IBN2>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/mayabazar-is-indias-greatest-film-ever-ibnlive-poll/391184-8-66.html |title='Mayabazar' is India's greatest film ever: IBNLive poll|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6W5lwHhfU?url=http://web.archive.org/web/20150204142913/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/mayabazar-is-indias-greatest-film-ever-ibnlive-poll/391184-8-66.html |archive-date=4 February 2015 |work=[[IBN Live]] |url-status=dead |date=12 May 2013}}</ref><ref name=IBN3>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130501074840/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/ibnlive-poll-vote-for-indias-greatest-film-of-all-time/387871-8.html "IBNLive Poll: Vote for India's greatest film of all time"]. [[IBN Live]]. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.</ref>
''[[The Hindu]]'' described this film as one of the finest films in Malayalam.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Venkiteswaran |first=C. S. |date=21 January 2010 |title=Storyteller beyond compare |work=[[The Hindu]] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/Storyteller-beyond-compare/article16838827.ece |access-date=30 August 2022 |archive-date=31 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331220252/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/Storyteller-beyond-compare/article16838827.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> It won the [[National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam]]. The film was included in [[IBN Live]]'s list of 100 greatest Indian films of all time.<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 April 2013 |title=100 Years of Indian Cinema: The 100 greatest Indian films of all time |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/13200-80.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425235144/http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/13200-80.html |archive-date=25 April 2013 |access-date=24 May 2013 |website=[[IBN Live]]}}</ref>


==Plot==
== Plot ==
Fifteen-year-old Raman ([[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]]) lives alone with his older sister Bhagyam, their parents having died several years prior. The town bully Prabhakaran Pillai ([[K. P. A. C. Azeez]]) is killed by Raman. He escapes from murder charges by hiding from the police with the help of a teashop owner ([[Bharath Gopi]]) and a prostitute ([[K.P.A.C. Lalitha]]).
{{more plot|date=August 2022}}
Fifteen-year-old Raman lives alone with his older sister Bhagyam, their parents having died several years prior. The town bully Prabhakaran Pillai is killed by Raman. He escapes from murder charges by hiding from the police with the help of a teashop owner Viswambharan and a prostitute.


==Cast==
== Cast ==
*[[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]] as Raman/Mani  
*[[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]] as Raman/Mani
*[[Bharath Gopi]] as Viswambharan (Teashop owner)
*[[Bharat Gopy]] as Viswambharan
*[[Jose Prakash]] as Paramu Nair
*[[Jose Prakash]] as Paramu Nair
*[[Sukumari]] as Paramu Nair's wife
*[[Sukumari]] as Paramu Nair's wife
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*[[K. P. A. C. Lalitha|K P A C Lalitha]] as Kunnumpurath Devayani, the prostitute
*[[K. P. A. C. Lalitha|K P A C Lalitha]] as Kunnumpurath Devayani, the prostitute
*[[Krishnankutty Nair|Krishnan Kutty Nair]] as Vaidhyan
*[[Krishnankutty Nair|Krishnan Kutty Nair]] as Vaidhyan
*[[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]]
*Valsala Premdevdas
*Valsala Premdevdas
*Chandrika
*Chandrika
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*Madhavikutty
*Madhavikutty


==Technical Crew==
== Accolades ==
*Harikadha Lyrics:Kavalam
*Harikadha Singers: Haripad Saraswati Ammal, Jayalaskshmi Sreenivasan
*Sound Recording: Devdas
*Associate Director: Ajayan
*Art: Purushothaman
*Makeup: Ramu
*Publicity: Bharathan
*Assistant Director: Cheppad Krishnan [G. Krishnaswamy]
*Unit: KSFDC
*Distribution: Kumaraswamy and Co.
*Production: Bhadra
 
==Awards==
;[[National Film Awards]]
;[[National Film Awards]]
* [[National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam|Best Feature Film in Malayalam]]
* [[National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam|Best Feature Film in Malayalam]]


;[[Kerala State Film Awards]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.prd.kerala.gov.in/stateawares.htm |title=State Film Awards |work=Kerala Government |access-date=2015-09-26 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232254/http://www.prd.kerala.gov.in/stateawares.htm |archive-date=3 March 2016 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
;[[Kerala State Film Awards]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=State Film Awards |url=http://www.prd.kerala.gov.in/stateawares.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232254/http://www.prd.kerala.gov.in/stateawares.htm |archive-date=3 March 2016 |access-date=26 September 2015 |website=Kerala Government}}</ref>
* [[Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Film|Second Best Film]]
* [[Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Film|Second Best Film]]
* [[Kerala State Film Award for Best Story|Best Story]] - [[P. Padmarajan]]
* [[Kerala State Film Award for Best Story|Best Story]] [[Padmarajan]]


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
== External links ==
* {{imdb title|0216971|Peruvazhiyambalam}}
* {{IMDb title|0216971}}


{{Padmarajan}}
{{Padmarajan}}
{{National Film Award Best Feature Film Malayalam}}
{{National Film Award Best Feature Film Malayalam}}


[[Category:1978 films]]
[[Category:1979 Malayalam-language films]]
[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:1979 Indian films]]
[[Category:1970s crime drama films]]
[[Category:1979 crime drama films]]
[[Category:1970s Malayalam-language films]]
[[Category:1979 directorial debut films]]
[[Category:1979 films]]
[[Category:Best Malayalam Feature Film National Film Award winners]]
[[Category:Films based on Indian novels]]
[[Category:Films directed by Padmarajan]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Padmarajan]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Padmarajan]]
[[Category:Films directed by Padmarajan]]
[[Category:Films based on Indian novels]]
[[Category:Indian crime drama films]]
[[Category:Indian crime drama films]]
[[Category:Best Malayalam Feature Film National Film Award winners]]
[[Category:1978 directorial debut films]]
[[Category:1978 drama films]]
[[Category:1979 drama films]]
[[Category:1979 films]]

Latest revision as of 02:28, 4 March 2026

Peruvazhiyambalam
Bharat Gopy, Ashokan and K. P. A. C. Lalitha in a still from the film
Directed byPadmarajan
Written byPadmarajan
Based onPeruvazhiyambalam
by Padmarajan
StarringAshokan
Bharat Gopy
Jose Prakash
K. P. A. C. Azeez
K. P. A. C. Lalitha
Ramesh
Geetha
Music byM. G. Radhakrishnan
CinematographyKannan Narayanan
Edited byRavi
Production
company
Prakash MovieTone
Release date
  • 6 August 1979 (1979-08-06)
CountryIndia
LanguageMalayalam

Peruvazhiyambalam (transl. High Road Temple) is a 1979 Indian Malayalam-language crime drama film written and directed by P. Padmarajan, based on his novel of the same name. The film was Padmarajan's directorial debut and the acting debut of Ashokan, who played the central character, Raman. It was one of the last black-and-white Malayalam films.[1][2]

The Hindu described this film as one of the finest films in Malayalam.[3] It won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam. The film was included in IBN Live's list of 100 greatest Indian films of all time.[4]

Plot[edit | edit source]

Fifteen-year-old Raman lives alone with his older sister Bhagyam, their parents having died several years prior. The town bully Prabhakaran Pillai is killed by Raman. He escapes from murder charges by hiding from the police with the help of a teashop owner Viswambharan and a prostitute.

Cast[edit | edit source]

Accolades[edit | edit source]

National Film Awards
Kerala State Film Awards[5]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "How Padmarajan's 'Peruvazhiyambalam' is forerunner to Malayalam's angry-young-men films". The News Minute. 5 January 2020. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  2. Vijayakumar, B. (28 January 2018). "Peruvazhiyambalam: 1979". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 30 August 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  3. Venkiteswaran, C. S. (21 January 2010). "Storyteller beyond compare". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  4. "100 Years of Indian Cinema: The 100 greatest Indian films of all time". IBN Live. 26 April 2013. Archived from the original on 25 April 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  5. "State Film Awards". Kerala Government. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 26 September 2015.

External links[edit | edit source]