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{{Short description|Former district of India in 19th-20th century}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}} | ||
{{ | {{more citations needed|date=January 2023}} | ||
'''Champaran District''' was a district of British India. | '''Champaran District''' was a district of [[British Raj|British India]]. | ||
In 1917, [[Mahatma Gandhi|Mohandas Gandhi]] did his first [[Champaran Satyagraha|Satyagraha movement]] in India at this district against European landowners and British government.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
It was created in 1866. On | {{Main|Champaran Satyagraha}} | ||
It was created in 1866. On 2 November 1972 it was split into two districts: [[West Champaran district|West Champaran]] and [[East Champaran district|East Champaran]] (Paschim and Purbi Champaran). | |||
In 1917, [[Mahatma Gandhi|Mohandas Gandhi]] lead a satyagraha movement in the Champaran district against European landowners and government policies. During that time British landowners used to pressurize local peasants to grow indigo and sell it in lower prices. In response the British government arrested Gandhi, and later released and appointed him in an investigating committee. The British government later did amendments to improve the situation of peasants. This was Gandhi's first movement in India, and later he became the leader of the [[Indian National Congress]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Chandra |first=Bipin |title=History of Modern India |location=India}}</ref> | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
{{Historical districts of India}} | {{Historical districts of India}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
{{coord missing|Bihar}} | {{coord missing|Bihar}} | ||
[[Category:Former districts of Bihar]] | |||
[[Category:Districts of British India]] | [[Category:Districts of British India]] | ||
{{India-hist-stub}} | |||
{{India-geo-stub}} | {{India-geo-stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 03:23, 26 June 2025
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2023) |
Champaran District was a district of British India.
In 1917, Mohandas Gandhi did his first Satyagraha movement in India at this district against European landowners and British government.[1]
History[edit | edit source]
It was created in 1866. On 2 November 1972 it was split into two districts: West Champaran and East Champaran (Paschim and Purbi Champaran).
In 1917, Mohandas Gandhi lead a satyagraha movement in the Champaran district against European landowners and government policies. During that time British landowners used to pressurize local peasants to grow indigo and sell it in lower prices. In response the British government arrested Gandhi, and later released and appointed him in an investigating committee. The British government later did amendments to improve the situation of peasants. This was Gandhi's first movement in India, and later he became the leader of the Indian National Congress.[1]
References[edit | edit source]
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