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{{Infobox river
{{Infobox river
| name                = Kulsi River
| name                = Kulsi River
| name_native         = কুলশী নদী
| native_name         ={{native name|as|কুলশী নদী}}
| name_native_lang    = as
| name_other          =  
| name_other          =  
| name_etymology      =  
| name_etymology      =  
| nickname            =  
| nickname            =  
<!---------------------- IMAGE-->
<!---------------------- IMAGE-->
| image              = File:Platanista gangetica noaa.jpg
| image              = File:Ganges River Dolphin.jpg
| image_size          =  
| image_size          =  
| image_caption      = Kulsi river is a habitat of [[South Asian river dolphin]] (Ganges river dolphin)
| image_caption      = Kulsi river is a habitat of [[South Asian river dolphin]] (Ganges river dolphin)
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}}
}}
The '''Kulsi River''' is a [[tributary]] of the [[Brahmaputra River]] in the Indian state of [[Assam]]. The river originates from [[West Khasi Hills]] of [[Meghalaya]].  The Kulsi river is known as Khir River in its origin. After travelling 12 km in [[Meghalaya]], this river then flows through [[Kamrup district]] of [[Assam]]  and is known as Kulsi. The confluence of the Kulsi river with [[Brahmaputra River]] is at Nagarbera of [[Kamrup district]], [[Assam]].{{cn|date=January 2021}}  
The '''Kulsi River''' is a [[tributary]] of the [[Brahmaputra River]] in the Indian state of [[Assam]]. The river originates from [[West Khasi Hills]] of [[Meghalaya]].  The river is known as Khir River in its origin. After travelling 12&nbsp;km in [[Meghalaya]], the river then flows through [[Kamrup district]] of [[Assam]]  and is known as Kulsi. The confluence of the Kulsi with [[Brahmaputra River]] is at Nagarbera of [[Kamrup district]], [[Assam]].{{citation needed|date=January 2021}}


==Habitat of Dolphin==
==Habitat of Dolphin==
The Kulsi river is the habitat of endangered [[South Asian river dolphin]] (''Platanista gangetica'').  This endangered dolphin (known as ''Xihu'' in [[Assamese language]]) breeds only in [[Subansiri River]] and  Kulsi River of the entire [[Ganges Delta|Brahmaputra delta]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/184796/17/17_summary.pdf |title= Summary of Dolphin habitat zone of river Kulsi}}</ref> However, sand mining and other development activities make dolphins in the Kulsi river vulnerable and the abundance of this endangered dolphin has sharply declined. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://nenow.in/north-east-news/assam/brahmaputra-tributaries-no-longer-secure-dolphin-habitats.html |title= Brahmaputra tributaries no longer secure dolphin habitats|website=Northeast Now|language=en|url-status=live|access-date=23 January 2019}}</ref>
The Kulsi river is the habitat of endangered [[South Asian river dolphin]] (''Platanista gangetica'').  This endangered dolphin (known as ''Xihu'' in [[Assamese language]]) breeds only in the [[Subansiri River|Subansiri]] and  Kulsi rivers across the entire [[Ganges Delta|Brahmaputra delta]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/184796/17/17_summary.pdf |title= Summary of Dolphin habitat zone of river Kulsi}}</ref> However, sand mining and other development activities make dolphins in the Kulsi vulnerable and the numbers of this endangered dolphin have sharply declined.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nenow.in/north-east-news/assam/brahmaputra-tributaries-no-longer-secure-dolphin-habitats.html |title= Brahmaputra tributaries no longer secure dolphin habitats|website=Northeast Now|language=en|access-date=23 January 2019}}</ref>
 


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:Rivers of Assam]]
[[Category:Rivers of Assam]]
[[Category:Rivers of India]]




{{India-river-stub}}
{{India-river-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:20, 16 December 2023


Kulsi River
Kulsi river is a habitat of South Asian river dolphin (Ganges river dolphin)
Kulsi River is located in Assam
Kulsi River
Kulsi River is located in India
Kulsi River
Native nameকুলশী নদী  (Assamese)
Location
StateAssam
DistrictKamrup District
Physical characteristics
SourceWest Khasi Hills
 • locationMeghalaya
 • coordinates25°33′55.7″N 91°39′34.4″E / 25.565472°N 91.659556°E / 25.565472; 91.659556
MouthBrahmaputra River
 • location
Nagarbera, Kamrup district, Assam
 • coordinates
26°07′10.4″N 91°00′04.4″E / 26.119556°N 91.001222°E / 26.119556; 91.001222
Basin features
ProgressionKulsi River - Brahmaputra River

The Kulsi River is a tributary of the Brahmaputra River in the Indian state of Assam. The river originates from West Khasi Hills of Meghalaya. The river is known as Khir River in its origin. After travelling 12 km in Meghalaya, the river then flows through Kamrup district of Assam and is known as Kulsi. The confluence of the Kulsi with Brahmaputra River is at Nagarbera of Kamrup district, Assam.[citation needed]

Habitat of Dolphin[edit | edit source]

The Kulsi river is the habitat of endangered South Asian river dolphin (Platanista gangetica). This endangered dolphin (known as Xihu in Assamese language) breeds only in the Subansiri and Kulsi rivers across the entire Brahmaputra delta.[1] However, sand mining and other development activities make dolphins in the Kulsi vulnerable and the numbers of this endangered dolphin have sharply declined.[2]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Summary of Dolphin habitat zone of river Kulsi" (PDF).
  2. "Brahmaputra tributaries no longer secure dolphin habitats". Northeast Now. Retrieved 23 January 2019.


Template:India-river-stub