Association of Malayalam Movie Artists: Difference between revisions

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{{undue weight|date=October 2018}}
{{short description|Indian film acting organisation}}
{{Infobox union
{{Infobox union
|name         = Association of Malayalam Movie Artists
| name                     = Association of Malayalam Movie Artists
|location_country= India
| location_country         = [[India]]
|members     = 486
| members                 =  
|full_name    = Association of Malayalam Movie Artists
| native_name             =  
|native_name =  
| image                   = Association of Malayalam Movie Artists Logo.png
|image       = Association of Malayalam Movie Artists Logo.png
| founded                 = 1994
|founded     = 1994
| headquarters             = [[Kochi]], [[Kerala]]
|dissolved    =
| website                 = {{URL|https://ammakerala.com/}}
|merged      =
| footnotes               =  
|headquarters = [[Kochi]]<ref>http://www.malayalamcinema.com/contact-us</ref>
|website     = {{URL|www.malayalamcinema.com}}
|footnotes   =  
}}
}}
The '''Association of Malayalam Movie Artists''' ('''A.M.M.A'''<!--Do not add full stop in between letters. It is not used for acronyms in Wikipedia-->) is an Indian organisation of film actors and actresses working in [[Malayalam cinema]], formed in 1994.
The '''Association of Malayalam Movie Artists''', abbreviated as '''AMMA''', is an Indian organization of film actors and actresses working in the [[Malayalam cinema]], formed in 1994.


==Governing body ==
==Governing body ==


A governing body of this association is selected for a period of three years to manage and carry out its objectives.
The governing body serves for three years. It includes a President, two Vice-presidents, General Secretary, Joint Secretary, Treasurer and other Executive Committee members. Only members with life membership status can become a member of the governing body.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mohanlal elected as AMMA president for third time(2024-2027)|url=https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2024/06/19/mohanlal-association-of-malayalam-movie-artists-general-body.html|access-date=2024-06-19|website=Manorama|date=19 June 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title='അമ്മ' പ്രസിഡന്‍റായി വീണ്ടും മോഹന്‍ലാല്‍; ശ്വേതാ മേനോനും മണിയന്‍പിള്ള രാജുവും വൈസ് പ്രസിഡന്റുമാര്‍(2021-2024)|url=https://www.mathrubhumi.com/movies-music/news/amma-general-body-meeting-at-kochi-1.6284445|access-date=2021-12-19|website=Mathrubhumi|date=19 December 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Here's the new executive body of AMMA(2018-2021)|url=https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2018/06/25/amma-new-executive-body-list.html|access-date=2018-06-25|website=Manorama|date=25 June 2015 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Previous Executive Committees(1994-2018)|url=https://ammakerala.com/info/previous-executive-committees|access-date=2024-06-14|website=ammakerala|date=19 June 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=AMMA annual general body meet witnesses high drama; 10 out of 11 executive committee members elected (2024-2027)|url=https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2024/06/30/amma-annual-general-body-meeting-elections-executive-committee-high-drama.html|access-date=2024-06-30|website=ManoramaOnline|date=30 June 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
The officers of the Governing body shall include President, two Vice-presidents, General Secretary, Joint Secretary Treasurer and other Executive Committee members. Only members with Life Membership status can become a member of the Governing body.
[[File:Amma Association Executive Committee 2024-27.jpg|thumb|AMMA Executive Committee Members (2024–2027), before the committee's dissolution following allegations of misconduct, August 2024.]][[File:AMMA Executive Committee 2025-2028.jpg|thumb|AMMA Executive Committee Members (2025-2028)]]


The new office-bearers for the year 2018–2021 were selected as follows :
== List of AMMA leadership ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;"
|-
! width=5px |Year
! width=50px |President
! width=100px |Vice President
! General Secretary
! Secretary
! Joint Secretary
! Treasurer
! Executive Committee Members
|-
| 2025–2028
| [[Shwetha Menon]]
| [[Jayan Cherthala]] and [[Lakshmi Priya]]
| [[Cuckoo Parameswaran]]
| -
| [[Ansiba Hassan]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=AMMA Election: Ansiba Hassan has been elected unopposed as the Joint Secretary.|url=https://mnol.in/76maz5g|access-date=2025-07-31|website=Onmanorama}}</ref>
| [[Unni Sivapal]]
| [[Joy Mathew]], [[Tini Tom]], [[Vinu Mohan]], [[Sarayu Mohan]], [[Kailash (actor)|Kailash]], [[Rony David]], [[Santhosh Keezhattoor]], [[Neena Kurup]], [[Anjali Nair (actress, born 1988)|Anjali Nair]], [[Asha Aravind]] and [[Sijoy Varghese]]
|-
| 2024–2027 (Dissolved in 2024)
| [[Mohanlal]]<br><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Mohanlal resigns as AMMA president; executive committee dissolved |url=https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2024/08/27/amma-members-mohanlal-resign-sexual-assault-allegations-malayalam-cinema.html |access-date=2024-08-27 |website=Onmanorama}}</ref>
| [[Jagadish]] and [[Jayan Cherthala]]
| [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]]<br><small>(Resigned<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Siddique Resigns Amma General Secretary|url=https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2024/08/25/actor-siddique-resigns-amma-general-secretary-sexual-abuse-allegations.html|website=Onmanorama.com|date=25 August 2024 |language=en}}</ref>)</small>
| -
| [[Baburaj (actor)|Baburaj]]
| [[Unni Mukundan]]<br><small>(Resigned</small><ref>{{Cite web |title='അങ്ങേയറ്റം ഹൃദയഭാരത്തോടെ രാജി സമർപ്പിക്കുന്നു'; എഎംഎംഎ ട്രഷറർ സ്ഥാനം ഒഴിഞ്ഞ് ഉണ്ണി മുകുന്ദൻ|url=https://www.reporterlive.com/amp/entertainment/entertainment-news/2025/01/14/unni-mukundan-resigns-from-amma-treasurer-position|website=reporterlive.com|date=14 January 2025|language=en}}</ref><small>)</small>
| [[Kalabhavan Shajon]], [[Suraj Venjarammoodu]], [[Joy Mathew]], [[Suresh Krishna (actor)|Suresh Krishna]], [[Tini Tom]], [[Ananya (actress)|Ananya]], [[Vinu Mohan]], [[Tovino Thomas]], [[Sarayu Mohan]], [[Ansiba Hassan]] and [[Jomol]]<br /><small>(Dissolved</small><ref>{{Cite web |title='അമ്മ'യിൽ കൂട്ടരാജി; മോഹൻലാൽ ഉൾപ്പെടെ എല്ലാവരും രാജിവച്ചു, ഭരണസമിതി പിരിച്ചു വിട്ടു. |url=https://www.asianetnews.com/entertainment/the-members-are-preparing-for-mass-resignation-and-all-office-bearers-including-mohanlal-will-resign-sivcv9 |access-date=2024-08-27 |website=asianetnews.com}}</ref><small>)</small>
|-
| 2021–2024
| [[Mohanlal]]
| [[Shwetha Menon]] and [[Maniyanpilla Raju]]
| [[Edavela Babu]]
| -
| [[Jayasurya]]
| [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]]
| [[Sudheer Karamana]], [[Surabhi Lakshmi]], [[Baburaj (actor)|Baburaj]], [[Tovino Thomas]], [[Manju Pillai]], [[Tini Tom]], [[Unni Mukundan]], [[Lena (actress)|Lena]], [[Rachana Narayanankutty]] and [[Lal (actor)|Lal]]
|-
| 2018–2021
| [[Mohanlal]]
| -
| [[Edavela Babu]]
| [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]]
| [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]] and [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]]
| [[Jagadish]]
| [[Indrans]], [[Baburaj (actor)|Baburaj]], [[Asif Ali (actor)|Asif Ali]], [[Honey Rose]], [[Aju Varghese]], [[Jayasurya]], [[Rachana Narayanankutty]], [[Shwetha Menon]], [[Muthumani]], [[Sudheer Karamana]], [[Tini Tom]] and Unni Shivapal
|-
| 2015–2018
| [[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]]
| [[Mohanlal]] and [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]]
| [[Mammootty]]
| [[Edavela Babu]]
| -
| [[Dileep]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Amma accepted Dileeps resignation|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/kerala/amma-accepted-dileeps-resignation-mohanlal-announces-after-massive-pressure-90228|website=thenewsminute.com|date=19 October 2018|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=I quit Amma on my own claims actor Dileep|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/quit-amma-on-my-own-claims-actor-dileep/article25299068.ece|website=thehindu.com|date=23 October 2018|language=en}}</ref>
| [[Asif Ali (actor)|Asif Ali]], [[Cuckoo Parameswaran]], [[Devan (actor)|Devan]], [[Kalabhavan Shajohn]], [[Maniyanpilla Raju]], [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]], [[Nedumudi Venu]], [[Nivin Pauly]],  [[Remya Nambeesan]] and [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]]
|-
| 2012–2015
| [[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]]
| [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]] and [[Dileep]]
| [[Mohanlal]]
| [[Edavela Babu]]
| -
| [[Kunchacko Boban]]
| [[Nedumudi Venu]], [[Devan (actor)|Devan]], [[Lalu Alex]], [[Lal (actor)|Lal]], [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]], [[Suraj Venjaramoodu]], [[Jayasurya]], [[Indrajith Sukumaran]], [[Kavya Madhavan]], [[Lena (actress)|Lena]] and [[Cuckoo Parameswaran]]
|-
| 2009–2012
| [[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]]
| [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]] and [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]]
| [[Mohanlal]]
| [[Edavela Babu]]
| -
| [[Jagadish]]
| [[Mammootty]], [[Dileep]], [[Cuckoo Parameswaran]], [[Samvrutha Sunil]], [[Indrajith Sukumaran]], [[Jayasurya]], [[Kunchacko Boban]], [[Maniyanpilla Raju]], [[Nedumudi Venu]], [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]] and [[Vijayaraghavan]]
|-
| 2006–2009
| [[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]]
| [[Dileep]] and [[Nedumudi Venu]]
| [[Mohanlal]]
| -
| [[Edavela Babu]]
| [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]]
| [[Bindu Panicker]], [[Cuckoo Parameswaran]], [[Cochin Haneefa]], [[Harisree Ashokan]], [[Kunchacko Boban]], [[Maniyanpilla Raju]], [[Rajan P. Dev]], [[Sai Kumar (Malayalam actor)|Sai Kumar]], [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]], [[V. K. Sreeraman]] and [[Vijayaraghavan]]
|-
| 2003–2006
| [[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]]
| [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]] and [[Nedumudi Venu]]
| -
| [[Mohanlal]] (Hon.)
| [[Edavela Babu]] and [[T. P. Madhavan]]
| [[Jagadish]]
| [[Sukumari]], [[Baiju Santhosh]], [[Biju Menon]], [[Dileep]], [[Harisree Ashokan]], [[Kalabhavan Mani]], [[Mamukkoya]], [[Maniyanpilla Raju]], [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]] and [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]]
|-
| 2000–2003
| [[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]]
| [[Mohanlal]] and [[Suresh Gopi]]
| -
| [[Mammootty]] (Hon.)
| [[T. P. Madhavan]] and [[Suchitra Murali]] / [[Edavela Babu]] (acting)
| [[Jagadish]]
| [[Jayaram]], [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]], [[Sreenivasan]], [[Nedumudi Venu]], [[Captain Raju]], [[Maniyanpilla Raju]], [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]], [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]], [[Edavela Babu]] and [[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]]
|-
| 1997–2000
| [[Madhu (actor)|Madhu]]
| [[Suresh Gopi]] and [[Rajan P. Dev]]
| -
| [[Balachandra Menon]] and [[Raghavan (actor)|Raghavan]]
| [[Jagathy Sreekumar]] and [[Suchitra Murali]]
| [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]]
| [[Janardhanan (actor)|Janardhanan]], [[Devan (actor)|Devan]], [[Kalpana (Malayalam actress)|Kalpana]], [[K. P. A. C. Lalitha]], [[Mamukkoya]], [[Manoj K. Jayan]], [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]], [[Murali (Malayalam actor)|Murali]], [[Maniyanpilla Raju]] and [[Vijayaraghavan]]
|-
| 1994–1997
| [[M. G. Soman]]
| [[Mammootty]] and [[Mohanlal]]
| -
| [[T. P. Madhavan]]
| [[Venu Nagavally]]
| [[Jagadish]]
| [[Sukumari]], [[Balachandra Menon]], [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]], [[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]], [[Madhu (actor)|Madhu]], [[Maniyanpilla Raju]], [[Murali (Malayalam actor)|Murali]], [[Nedumudi Venu]], [[Sreenivasan]], [[Suresh Gopi]] and [[Cochin Haneefa]]
|}


*''President'': [[Mohanlal]]
== Public contributions ==
*''Vice-Presidents'': [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]] and [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]]
* The association contributed {{currency|50|INR}} [[lakh]] to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund, to extend its support during the [[2018 Kerala floods]].<ref name="filmibeat.com">{{Cite web |title=Amma Makes Generous Contribution of 50 Lakhs |url=https://www.filmibeat.com/malayalam/news/2018/amma-makes-generous-contribution-50-lakhs-cmdrf-276470.html |website=www.filmibeat.com}}</ref>
*''General Secretary'': [[Idavela Babu]]
* The AMMA along with [[Asianet Communications|Asianet]] conducted a stage show in [[Abu Dhabi]] in December 2018 to raise {{currency|5|INR}} [[crore]] for the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund.
*''Joint Secretary'': [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]]
*''Treasurer'': [[Jagadish]]
 
Executive Committee Members : [[Mammootty]], [[Indrans]], [[Sudheer Karamana]], [[Jayasurya]], [[Baburaj (actor)|Baburaj]], [[Asif Ali (actor)|Asif Ali]], [[Tini Tom]], [[Aju Varghese]], [[Honey Rose]], [[Swetha Menon]], [[Rachana Narayanankutty]] and Unni Sivapal.


== Public contributions ==
== Hema committee report ==
* A.M.M.A association contributed 50 lakh rupees to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund, to extend its support during [[2018 Kerala floods]].<ref name="filmibeat.com">[https://www.filmibeat.com/malayalam/news/2018/amma-makes-generous-contribution-50-lakhs-cmdrf-276470.html]. filmibeat.com Retrieved on August 18, 2018</ref>
{{Main|Hema Committee report}}
* On October 6, 2018 [[Mohanlal]] announced that AMMA along with [[Asianet Communications|Asianet]] will conduct a stage show in [[Abu Dhabi]] by December 2018 with the intent to raise around five crore rupees which would be handed over to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund.
In August 2024, the Association of Malayalam Movie Artistes (AMMA) found itself at the center of a storm when the long-awaited Justice [[Hema Committee report]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://images.assettype.com/thecue/2024-08-20/x9lh47hr/REPORT_1___1_.pdf |title=Hema Committee Report |publisher=thecue.in |accessdate=2024-08-24}}</ref> was finally released to the public, following a Kerala High Court order. This report, which had been kept under wraps since its completion in 2019, shed light on the severe challenges and discrimination faced by women in the Malayalam film industry. The committee, formed in 2017 in the aftermath of the shocking abduction and sexual assault of a prominent actress, was tasked with investigating the working conditions of women in the industry.


== Disputes ==
The report's findings were deeply troubling, revealing a male-dominated industry where misogyny is not only pervasive but institutionalized. The committee's investigation uncovered the existence of a powerful "mafia" within the industry, comprising a small group of influential male actors, directors, and producers who effectively control the industry's operations. This group was found to have significant control over AMMA, the leading industry organization, dictating its decisions and suppressing any attempts to challenge their authority.
* In February 2010, the senior actor [[Thilakan]] announced to the media that few members within AMMA has conspired and denied him work. The executive members of AMMA convened meetings multiple times to hear his complaints. Since [[Thilakan]] did not attend those meetings and continued to publicly defame the association in the media, he was expelled from the association.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Rajendran|first1=Sowmya|title=The cardboard heroes of AMMA  must apologise for not standing by the survivor|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/cardboard-heroes-amma-must-apologise-not-standing-survivor-65004|accessdate=29 December 2017|work=The News Minute|agency=The News Minute|date=11 July 2017}}</ref> After the veteran actor [[Thilakan]] died, his son [[Shammi Thilakan]], a member of AMMA, requested the AMMA leadership to reconsider and reinstate the membership of his father posthumously.
* In March 2017, based on the petition by director [[Vinayan]] in 2012, Competition Commission of India (CCI), imposed a total fine of Rs 11.25 Lakhs on the AMMA and Film Employees Federation Of Kerala (FEFKA) for denying opportunities for Vinayan, preventing artists from co-operating with Vinayan, and rejecting his films from theaters.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/film-bodies-slapped-rs-11-25-lakh-fine-for-ban-on-director-vinayan/articleshow/57819008.cms|title=Film bodies slapped Rs 11.25-lakh fine for ban on director Vinayan|work=The Times of India|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://english.manoramaonline.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2017/03/24/cci-slaps-penalty-kerala-film-industry-collectives-amma-fefka.html|title=CCI slaps penalty on Kerala film industry collectives|work=OnManorama|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref>


== References ==
Women in the industry, especially actresses, were found to be particularly vulnerable. The report documented numerous instances of sexual harassment, coercion, and exploitation. For example, actresses testified about being forced to repeatedly perform intimate scenes under duress and facing threats when they resisted. The casting couch was reported to be rampant, with new and aspiring actresses often pressured into compromising situations in exchange for roles. The report also highlighted that women producers and those in smaller roles were frequently at the mercy of the male-dominated power structure, facing discrimination and even being denied basic amenities like quality food on set unless they complied with demands.
{{Reflist|35em}}


==External links==
The Justice Hema Committee also pointed out the ineffectiveness of the Internal Complaints Committees (ICCs) on film sets, which are supposed to address issues of sexual harassment. These committees were found to be largely symbolic, with little real power or will to protect the interests of women. As a result, many women were left without recourse, forced to endure mistreatment or risk being blacklisted from the industry (Telangana Today).
* [http://malayalamcinema.com/ Official Website]


{{Mohanlal}}
Despite the damning nature of the report, its release was delayed by the Kerala government for several years, leading to widespread criticism. When it was finally made public, key details, including the names of those accused, were redacted, which many saw as an attempt to protect influential figures in the industry. This has led to calls for greater transparency and accountability, with some demanding a judicial inquiry into the allegations and the implementation of the report's recommendations.
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Association Of Malayalam Movie Artists}}
The recommendations of the Justice Hema Committee include the establishment of a tribunal with judicial powers to address issues of sexual harassment and contract breaches, mandatory written contracts for all workers in the industry, and gender sensitivity training for those in leadership roles. The committee also emphasized the need for greater representation of women in decision-making roles within AMMA and the industry at large.
[[Category:Actors' trade unions]]
[[Category:Film organisations in India]]
[[Category:Entertainment industry unions]]
{{undue weight|date=October 2018}}
{{Infobox union
|name        = Association of Malayalam Movie Artists
|location_country= India
|members      = 486
|full_name    = Association of Malayalam Movie Artists
|native_name  =
|image        = Association of Malayalam Movie Artists Logo.png
|founded      = 1994
|dissolved    =
|merged      =
|headquarters =  [[Kochi]]<ref>http://www.malayalamcinema.com/contact-us</ref>
|website      = {{URL|www.malayalamcinema.com}}
|footnotes    =
}}
The '''Association of Malayalam Movie Artists''' ('''A.M.M.A'''<!--Do not add full stop in between letters. It is not used for acronyms in Wikipedia-->) is an Indian organisation of film actors and actresses working in [[Malayalam cinema]], formed in 1994.


==Governing body ==
As the industry grapples with the fallout from the report, there is growing pressure on AMMA and the Kerala government to take concrete steps to address these issues. The revelations have sparked widespread outrage, not just within the film community but also among the general public, leading to renewed debates about the need for systemic reforms in the Malayalam film industry.


A governing body of this association is selected for a period of three years to manage and carry out its objectives.
Following the publication of the report, an audio clip of a junior actress naming the late veteran comedian [[Mamukkoya]], the once popular actors [[Sudheesh]], [[Idavela Babu]] and [[Saju Kodiyan]] as actors who solicited sex from her while she was a struggling director, surfaced in the media.  
The officers of the Governing body shall include President, two Vice-presidents, General Secretary, Joint Secretary Treasurer and other Executive Committee members. Only members with Life Membership status can  become a member of the Governing body.


The new office-bearers for the year 2018–2021 were selected as follows :
The first response from AMMA came as a press meet on 25th August, with General Secretary [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]], and executive members [[Jayan Cherthala]], [[Jomol]], and [[Ananya (actress)|Ananya]] downplaying the allegations as isolated incidents.   


*''President'': [[Mohanlal]]
Shortly after that an actress who had earlier in 2019, accused [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]] of raping her, quickly slammed his pretentious statement to the press. The actress claimed that Siddique had called her to discuss a film but then raped her from the hotel room. As she narrated in gruesome detail how the popular actor had described his fetish over long fingers like hers, fantasized verbally about "licking her if not allowed to penetrate", even suggestively eating food in front of her, shocking the Malayali audience, [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]] was forced to resign from his position of General Secretary of AMMA overnight.<ref name=":1" /> 
*''Vice-Presidents'': [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]] and [[Mukesh (actor)|Mukesh]]
*''General Secretary'': [[Idavela Babu]]
*''Joint Secretary'': [[Siddique (actor)|Siddique]]
*''Treasurer'': [[Jagadish]]


Executive Committee Members : [[Mammootty]], [[Indrans]], [[Sudheer Karamana]], [[Jayasurya]], [[Baburaj (actor)|Baburaj]], [[Asif Ali (actor)|Asif Ali]], [[Tini Tom]], [[Aju Varghese]], [[Honey Rose]], [[Swetha Menon]], [[Rachana Narayanankutty]] and Unni Sivapal.
Following the flurry of revelations and accusations that seemed to spare no one, acclaimed actor [[Mohanlal]] resigned as the president of AMMA, along with all the members of the executive committee, submitting a joint resignation on 27th August. The committee appears to have been dissolved, though a couple of women members later stated that they have not submitted their resignation. A new committee is expected to be formed after an election within two months, until which time the current committee shall serve as caretakers.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.mathrubhumi.com/movies-music/news/why-mohanlal-and-amma-committee-members-resigned-1.9849084|title=AMMA members quit on 'moral grounds'; Mohanlal & co hope new leadership will renew film body|publisher=Mathrubhumi}}</ref>
[[ml:സൂര്യ_ടി.വി._ഇപ്പോൾ_സംപ്രേഷണം_ചെയ്തുവരുന്ന_പരിപാടികൾ#മുൻ_റിയാലിറ്റി_ഷോകൾ]]
== Controversies ==
* In February 2010, [[Thilakan]] announced that members within AMMA had conspired and denied him work. The executive members of AMMA convened multiple meetings to hear his complaints. Since [[Thilakan]] did not attend those meetings and continued to publicly defame the association, he was expelled.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Rajendran|first1=Sowmya|title=The cardboard heroes of AMMA must apologise for not standing by the survivor|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/cardboard-heroes-amma-must-apologise-not-standing-survivor-65004|accessdate=29 December 2017|work=The News Minute|agency=The News Minute|date=11 July 2017}}</ref> After [[Thilakan]] died, his son [[Shammi Thilakan]], a member of AMMA, requested the AMMA leadership to reconsider and reinstate his father's membership posthumously.
* In March 2017, based on the petition by director [[Vinayan]] in 2012, [[Competition Commission of India]] (CCI), imposed a total fine of {{currency|11.25|INR}} Lakhs on the AMMA and Film Employees Federation Of Kerala (FEFKA) for denying opportunities for Vinayan, preventing artists from co-operating with Vinayan, and rejecting his films from theaters.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/film-bodies-slapped-rs-11-25-lakh-fine-for-ban-on-director-vinayan/articleshow/57819008.cms|title=Film bodies slapped Rs 11.25-lakh fine for ban on director Vinayan|work=The Times of India|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://english.manoramaonline.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2017/03/24/cci-slaps-penalty-kerala-film-industry-collectives-amma-fefka.html|title=CCI slaps penalty on Kerala film industry collectives|work=OnManorama|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref>
* In July 2017, actor [[Dileep]] was removed from AMMA's primary membership after he was charged and arrested for criminal conspiracy in a criminal assault case. He was expelled from actors' guild and lost his primary membership in AMMA.
* In August 2024, actor Siddique resigned as General Secretary of AMMA following allegations of sexual harassment made by an actress. He stepped down after the accusations surfaced, citing his inability to continue in the role amidst the controversy.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Praveen |first=S. R. |date=2024-08-25 |title=Actor Siddique resigns as AMMA general secretary following sexual assault allegations |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/actor-siddique-resigns-as-amma-general-secretary-following-sexual-assault-allegations/article68564733.ece |access-date=2024-08-25 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
* On 27 August 2024, following the release of the [[Hema Committee report]], which detailed allegations from female artists and workers from the [[Malayalam Cinema]], the Association of Malayalam Movie Artists (AMMA) dissolved its entire executive committee for the period 2024–2027.<ref name=":0" />


== Public contributions ==
When Dileep was released on bail, his membership was reinstated by AMMA, claiming his removal was not legally valid as per the laws of the committee. The claim was primarily made by [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]].
* A.M.M.A association contributed 50 lakh rupees to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund, to extend its support during [[2018 Kerala floods]].<ref name="filmibeat.com">[https://www.filmibeat.com/malayalam/news/2018/amma-makes-generous-contribution-50-lakhs-cmdrf-276470.html]. filmibeat.com Retrieved on August 18, 2018</ref>
* On October 6, 2018 [[Mohanlal]] announced that AMMA along with [[Asianet Communications|Asianet]] will conduct a stage show in [[Abu Dhabi]] by December 2018 with the intent to raise around five crore rupees which would be handed over to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund.


== Disputes ==
Protesting the lukewarm approach in expelling Dileep, few actresses protested and resigned from AMMA membership. They formed a group named [[Women in Cinema Collective]] (WCC). WCC protested through a series of social media interventions that AMMA should take a favorable stand towards the welfare of the female actors in Malayalam cinema. In light of these events, AMMA General body meeting conducted in 2021 revised its bylaws; including more women in the executive body; and established an internal complaints committee for the welfare of women.
* In February 2010, the senior actor [[Thilakan]] announced to the media that few members within AMMA has conspired and denied him work. The executive members of AMMA convened meetings multiple times to hear his complaints. Since [[Thilakan]] did not attend those meetings and continued to publicly defame the association in the media, he was expelled from the association.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Rajendran|first1=Sowmya|title=The cardboard heroes of AMMA must apologise for not standing by the survivor|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/cardboard-heroes-amma-must-apologise-not-standing-survivor-65004|accessdate=29 December 2017|work=The News Minute|agency=The News Minute|date=11 July 2017}}</ref> After the veteran actor [[Thilakan]] died, his son [[Shammi Thilakan]], a member of AMMA, requested the AMMA leadership to reconsider and reinstate the membership of his father posthumously.
* In March 2017, based on the petition by director [[Vinayan]] in 2012, Competition Commission of India (CCI), imposed a total fine of Rs 11.25 Lakhs on the AMMA and Film Employees Federation Of Kerala (FEFKA) for denying opportunities for Vinayan, preventing artists from co-operating with Vinayan, and rejecting his films from theaters.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/film-bodies-slapped-rs-11-25-lakh-fine-for-ban-on-director-vinayan/articleshow/57819008.cms|title=Film bodies slapped Rs 11.25-lakh fine for ban on director Vinayan|work=The Times of India|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://english.manoramaonline.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2017/03/24/cci-slaps-penalty-kerala-film-industry-collectives-amma-fefka.html|title=CCI slaps penalty on Kerala film industry collectives|work=OnManorama|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://malayalamcinema.com/ Official Website]
* [https://ammakerala.com/ Official Website]
* [https://malayalamcinema.com/ malayalamcinema.com]


{{Mohanlal}}
{{Mohanlal}}
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[[Category:Film organisations in India]]
[[Category:Film organisations in India]]
[[Category:Entertainment industry unions]]
[[Category:Entertainment industry unions]]
[[Category:Organisations based in Kochi]]
[[Category:1994 establishments in Kerala]]

Latest revision as of 12:03, 8 February 2026


Association of Malayalam Movie Artists
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Founded1994
Websiteammakerala.com

The Association of Malayalam Movie Artists, abbreviated as AMMA, is an Indian organization of film actors and actresses working in the Malayalam cinema, formed in 1994.

Governing body[edit | edit source]

The governing body serves for three years. It includes a President, two Vice-presidents, General Secretary, Joint Secretary, Treasurer and other Executive Committee members. Only members with life membership status can become a member of the governing body.[1][2][3][4][5]

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AMMA Executive Committee Members (2024–2027), before the committee's dissolution following allegations of misconduct, August 2024.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
AMMA Executive Committee Members (2025-2028)

List of AMMA leadership[edit | edit source]

Year President Vice President General Secretary Secretary Joint Secretary Treasurer Executive Committee Members
2025–2028 Shwetha Menon Jayan Cherthala and Lakshmi Priya Cuckoo Parameswaran - Ansiba Hassan[6] Unni Sivapal Joy Mathew, Tini Tom, Vinu Mohan, Sarayu Mohan, Kailash, Rony David, Santhosh Keezhattoor, Neena Kurup, Anjali Nair, Asha Aravind and Sijoy Varghese
2024–2027 (Dissolved in 2024) Mohanlal
[7]
Jagadish and Jayan Cherthala Siddique
(Resigned[8])
- Baburaj Unni Mukundan
(Resigned[9])
Kalabhavan Shajon, Suraj Venjarammoodu, Joy Mathew, Suresh Krishna, Tini Tom, Ananya, Vinu Mohan, Tovino Thomas, Sarayu Mohan, Ansiba Hassan and Jomol
(Dissolved[10])
2021–2024 Mohanlal Shwetha Menon and Maniyanpilla Raju Edavela Babu - Jayasurya Siddique Sudheer Karamana, Surabhi Lakshmi, Baburaj, Tovino Thomas, Manju Pillai, Tini Tom, Unni Mukundan, Lena, Rachana Narayanankutty and Lal
2018–2021 Mohanlal - Edavela Babu Siddique Mukesh and K. B. Ganesh Kumar Jagadish Indrans, Baburaj, Asif Ali, Honey Rose, Aju Varghese, Jayasurya, Rachana Narayanankutty, Shwetha Menon, Muthumani, Sudheer Karamana, Tini Tom and Unni Shivapal
2015–2018 Innocent Mohanlal and K. B. Ganesh Kumar Mammootty Edavela Babu - Dileep[11][12] Asif Ali, Cuckoo Parameswaran, Devan, Kalabhavan Shajohn, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh, Nedumudi Venu, Nivin Pauly, Remya Nambeesan and Siddique
2012–2015 Innocent K. B. Ganesh Kumar and Dileep Mohanlal Edavela Babu - Kunchacko Boban Nedumudi Venu, Devan, Lalu Alex, Lal, Siddique, Suraj Venjaramoodu, Jayasurya, Indrajith Sukumaran, Kavya Madhavan, Lena and Cuckoo Parameswaran
2009–2012 Innocent K. B. Ganesh Kumar and Mukesh Mohanlal Edavela Babu - Jagadish Mammootty, Dileep, Cuckoo Parameswaran, Samvrutha Sunil, Indrajith Sukumaran, Jayasurya, Kunchacko Boban, Maniyanpilla Raju, Nedumudi Venu, Siddique and Vijayaraghavan
2006–2009 Innocent Dileep and Nedumudi Venu Mohanlal - Edavela Babu Mukesh Bindu Panicker, Cuckoo Parameswaran, Cochin Haneefa, Harisree Ashokan, Kunchacko Boban, Maniyanpilla Raju, Rajan P. Dev, Sai Kumar, Siddique, V. K. Sreeraman and Vijayaraghavan
2003–2006 Innocent K. B. Ganesh Kumar and Nedumudi Venu - Mohanlal (Hon.) Edavela Babu and T. P. Madhavan Jagadish Sukumari, Baiju Santhosh, Biju Menon, Dileep, Harisree Ashokan, Kalabhavan Mani, Mamukkoya, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh and Siddique
2000–2003 Innocent Mohanlal and Suresh Gopi - Mammootty (Hon.) T. P. Madhavan and Suchitra Murali / Edavela Babu (acting) Jagadish Jayaram, Mukesh, Sreenivasan, Nedumudi Venu, Captain Raju, Maniyanpilla Raju, K. B. Ganesh Kumar, Siddique, Edavela Babu and Ashokan
1997–2000 Madhu Suresh Gopi and Rajan P. Dev - Balachandra Menon and Raghavan Jagathy Sreekumar and Suchitra Murali K. B. Ganesh Kumar Janardhanan, Devan, Kalpana, K. P. A. C. Lalitha, Mamukkoya, Manoj K. Jayan, Mukesh, Murali, Maniyanpilla Raju and Vijayaraghavan
1994–1997 M. G. Soman Mammootty and Mohanlal - T. P. Madhavan Venu Nagavally Jagadish Sukumari, Balachandra Menon, K. B. Ganesh Kumar, Innocent, Madhu, Maniyanpilla Raju, Murali, Nedumudi Venu, Sreenivasan, Suresh Gopi and Cochin Haneefa

Public contributions[edit | edit source]

  • The association contributed 50 lakh to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund, to extend its support during the 2018 Kerala floods.[13]
  • The AMMA along with Asianet conducted a stage show in Abu Dhabi in December 2018 to raise 5 crore for the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund.

Hema committee report[edit | edit source]

In August 2024, the Association of Malayalam Movie Artistes (AMMA) found itself at the center of a storm when the long-awaited Justice Hema Committee report[14] was finally released to the public, following a Kerala High Court order. This report, which had been kept under wraps since its completion in 2019, shed light on the severe challenges and discrimination faced by women in the Malayalam film industry. The committee, formed in 2017 in the aftermath of the shocking abduction and sexual assault of a prominent actress, was tasked with investigating the working conditions of women in the industry.

The report's findings were deeply troubling, revealing a male-dominated industry where misogyny is not only pervasive but institutionalized. The committee's investigation uncovered the existence of a powerful "mafia" within the industry, comprising a small group of influential male actors, directors, and producers who effectively control the industry's operations. This group was found to have significant control over AMMA, the leading industry organization, dictating its decisions and suppressing any attempts to challenge their authority.

Women in the industry, especially actresses, were found to be particularly vulnerable. The report documented numerous instances of sexual harassment, coercion, and exploitation. For example, actresses testified about being forced to repeatedly perform intimate scenes under duress and facing threats when they resisted. The casting couch was reported to be rampant, with new and aspiring actresses often pressured into compromising situations in exchange for roles. The report also highlighted that women producers and those in smaller roles were frequently at the mercy of the male-dominated power structure, facing discrimination and even being denied basic amenities like quality food on set unless they complied with demands.

The Justice Hema Committee also pointed out the ineffectiveness of the Internal Complaints Committees (ICCs) on film sets, which are supposed to address issues of sexual harassment. These committees were found to be largely symbolic, with little real power or will to protect the interests of women. As a result, many women were left without recourse, forced to endure mistreatment or risk being blacklisted from the industry (Telangana Today).

Despite the damning nature of the report, its release was delayed by the Kerala government for several years, leading to widespread criticism. When it was finally made public, key details, including the names of those accused, were redacted, which many saw as an attempt to protect influential figures in the industry. This has led to calls for greater transparency and accountability, with some demanding a judicial inquiry into the allegations and the implementation of the report's recommendations.

The recommendations of the Justice Hema Committee include the establishment of a tribunal with judicial powers to address issues of sexual harassment and contract breaches, mandatory written contracts for all workers in the industry, and gender sensitivity training for those in leadership roles. The committee also emphasized the need for greater representation of women in decision-making roles within AMMA and the industry at large.

As the industry grapples with the fallout from the report, there is growing pressure on AMMA and the Kerala government to take concrete steps to address these issues. The revelations have sparked widespread outrage, not just within the film community but also among the general public, leading to renewed debates about the need for systemic reforms in the Malayalam film industry.

Following the publication of the report, an audio clip of a junior actress naming the late veteran comedian Mamukkoya, the once popular actors Sudheesh, Idavela Babu and Saju Kodiyan as actors who solicited sex from her while she was a struggling director, surfaced in the media.

The first response from AMMA came as a press meet on 25th August, with General Secretary Siddique, and executive members Jayan Cherthala, Jomol, and Ananya downplaying the allegations as isolated incidents.

Shortly after that an actress who had earlier in 2019, accused Siddique of raping her, quickly slammed his pretentious statement to the press. The actress claimed that Siddique had called her to discuss a film but then raped her from the hotel room. As she narrated in gruesome detail how the popular actor had described his fetish over long fingers like hers, fantasized verbally about "licking her if not allowed to penetrate", even suggestively eating food in front of her, shocking the Malayali audience, Siddique was forced to resign from his position of General Secretary of AMMA overnight.[8]

Following the flurry of revelations and accusations that seemed to spare no one, acclaimed actor Mohanlal resigned as the president of AMMA, along with all the members of the executive committee, submitting a joint resignation on 27th August. The committee appears to have been dissolved, though a couple of women members later stated that they have not submitted their resignation. A new committee is expected to be formed after an election within two months, until which time the current committee shall serve as caretakers.[7][15]

Controversies[edit | edit source]

  • In February 2010, Thilakan announced that members within AMMA had conspired and denied him work. The executive members of AMMA convened multiple meetings to hear his complaints. Since Thilakan did not attend those meetings and continued to publicly defame the association, he was expelled.[16] After Thilakan died, his son Shammi Thilakan, a member of AMMA, requested the AMMA leadership to reconsider and reinstate his father's membership posthumously.
  • In March 2017, based on the petition by director Vinayan in 2012, Competition Commission of India (CCI), imposed a total fine of 11.25 Lakhs on the AMMA and Film Employees Federation Of Kerala (FEFKA) for denying opportunities for Vinayan, preventing artists from co-operating with Vinayan, and rejecting his films from theaters.[17][18]
  • In July 2017, actor Dileep was removed from AMMA's primary membership after he was charged and arrested for criminal conspiracy in a criminal assault case. He was expelled from actors' guild and lost his primary membership in AMMA.
  • In August 2024, actor Siddique resigned as General Secretary of AMMA following allegations of sexual harassment made by an actress. He stepped down after the accusations surfaced, citing his inability to continue in the role amidst the controversy.[19]
  • On 27 August 2024, following the release of the Hema Committee report, which detailed allegations from female artists and workers from the Malayalam Cinema, the Association of Malayalam Movie Artists (AMMA) dissolved its entire executive committee for the period 2024–2027.[7]

When Dileep was released on bail, his membership was reinstated by AMMA, claiming his removal was not legally valid as per the laws of the committee. The claim was primarily made by K. B. Ganesh Kumar.

Protesting the lukewarm approach in expelling Dileep, few actresses protested and resigned from AMMA membership. They formed a group named Women in Cinema Collective (WCC). WCC protested through a series of social media interventions that AMMA should take a favorable stand towards the welfare of the female actors in Malayalam cinema. In light of these events, AMMA General body meeting conducted in 2021 revised its bylaws; including more women in the executive body; and established an internal complaints committee for the welfare of women.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Mohanlal elected as AMMA president for third time(2024-2027)". Manorama. 19 June 2024. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
  2. "'അമ്മ' പ്രസിഡന്‍റായി വീണ്ടും മോഹന്‍ലാല്‍; ശ്വേതാ മേനോനും മണിയന്‍പിള്ള രാജുവും വൈസ് പ്രസിഡന്റുമാര്‍(2021-2024)". Mathrubhumi. 19 December 2021. Retrieved 2021-12-19.
  3. "Here's the new executive body of AMMA(2018-2021)". Manorama. 25 June 2015. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  4. "Previous Executive Committees(1994-2018)". ammakerala. 19 June 2024. Retrieved 2024-06-14.
  5. "AMMA annual general body meet witnesses high drama; 10 out of 11 executive committee members elected (2024-2027)". ManoramaOnline. 30 June 2024. Retrieved 2024-06-30.
  6. "AMMA Election: Ansiba Hassan has been elected unopposed as the Joint Secretary". Onmanorama. Retrieved 2025-07-31.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Mohanlal resigns as AMMA president; executive committee dissolved". Onmanorama. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Siddique Resigns Amma General Secretary". Onmanorama.com. 25 August 2024.
  9. "'അങ്ങേയറ്റം ഹൃദയഭാരത്തോടെ രാജി സമർപ്പിക്കുന്നു'; എഎംഎംഎ ട്രഷറർ സ്ഥാനം ഒഴിഞ്ഞ് ഉണ്ണി മുകുന്ദൻ". reporterlive.com. 14 January 2025.
  10. "'അമ്മ'യിൽ കൂട്ടരാജി; മോഹൻലാൽ ഉൾപ്പെടെ എല്ലാവരും രാജിവച്ചു, ഭരണസമിതി പിരിച്ചു വിട്ടു". asianetnews.com. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
  11. "Amma accepted Dileeps resignation". thenewsminute.com. 19 October 2018.
  12. "I quit Amma on my own claims actor Dileep". thehindu.com. 23 October 2018.
  13. "Amma Makes Generous Contribution of 50 Lakhs". www.filmibeat.com.
  14. "Hema Committee Report" (PDF). thecue.in. Retrieved 2024-08-24.
  15. "AMMA members quit on 'moral grounds'; Mohanlal & co hope new leadership will renew film body". Mathrubhumi.
  16. Rajendran, Sowmya (11 July 2017). "The cardboard heroes of AMMA must apologise for not standing by the survivor". The News Minute. The News Minute. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  17. "Film bodies slapped Rs 11.25-lakh fine for ban on director Vinayan". The Times of India. Retrieved 2017-03-24.
  18. "CCI slaps penalty on Kerala film industry collectives". OnManorama. Retrieved 2017-03-24.
  19. Praveen, S. R. (2024-08-25). "Actor Siddique resigns as AMMA general secretary following sexual assault allegations". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2024-08-25.

External links[edit | edit source]