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{{short description|Transition to digital terrestrial television}} | {{short description|Transition to the digital-terrestrial television in India}} | ||
{{ | {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2025}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}} | {{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}} | ||
{{update|date=March 2018}} | {{update|date=March 2018}} | ||
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=== Digital satellite and cable TV === | === Digital satellite and cable TV === | ||
Television Networks (Regulation) Amendment Act, 2011 has made [[Satellite television|digital satellite]] and [[Digital cable|cable television]] transition mandatory in four phases. It was implemented after multiple | The Television Networks (Regulation) Amendment Act, 2011 has made [[Satellite television|digital satellite]] and [[Digital cable|cable television]] transition mandatory in four phases. It was implemented after multiple extensions of analogue switch-off dates. The broadcasters, Multi System Operators (MSOs), and Local Cable Operators (LCOs) were ordered by the [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Ministry of Information and Broadcasting]] to end analogue transmission completely on 31 March 2017.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/cut-off-date-for-phase-iv-of-cable-tv-digitisation-extended-1641105|title=Cut-Off Date For Phase IV of Cable TV Digitisation Extended|website=NDTV.com|access-date=2019-03-30}}</ref><ref>{{citation |title=Full transition to digital cable TV in 2016 |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Thiruvananthapuram/full-transition-to-digital-cable-tv-in-2016/article7683978.ece |work=[[Business Line]]|location=Chennai |date=24 September 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last1=Gupta|first1=Swastik|last2=Tiwari|first2=Mradul|last3=Deep|first3=Abhay|last4=Gupta|first4=Alka|last5=Garg|first5=Himanshu|last6=Yadav|first6=Alok Kumar|title=2015 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT) |chapter=Transition from analog to digital television a much awaited change in India |date=March 2015|location=Coimbatore, India|publisher=IEEE|pages=1–5|doi=10.1109/ICECCT.2015.7226180|isbn=978-1-4799-6084-2|s2cid=17904728}}</ref> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+Phased implementation<ref>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/ | |+Phased implementation<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320189156 |last1=Kapoor |first1=Arun |last2=Mittal |first2=Amit |last3=Sharma |first3=Sandhir |last4=Dhiman |first4=Rahul |date=2017-10-03 |pages=361–379 |title=Evolution from Analogue to Digital Television in India: An Update of Stakeholders' Subscription Revenues and Challenges |volume=15 |journal=International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research |via=[[ResearchGate]]}}</ref> | ||
!Phase | !Phase | ||
!Area | !Area | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|I | |I | ||
|4 metros – | |4 metros – Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai | ||
|30 June 2012 | |30 June 2012 | ||
|31 October 2012 (Delhi and Mumbai); 15 February 2013 (Kolkata); 17 August 2017 (Chennai)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.indiantelevision.com/cable-tv/multi-system-operators/mib-asks-arasu-give-proof-of-analogue-switch-off-170926|title=MIB asks Arasu: Give proof of analogue switch-off|date=2017-09-26|website=Indian Television Dot Com|access-date=2019-03-30}}</ref> | |31 October 2012 (Delhi and Mumbai); 15 February 2013 (Kolkata); 17 August 2017 (Chennai)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.indiantelevision.com/cable-tv/multi-system-operators/mib-asks-arasu-give-proof-of-analogue-switch-off-170926|title=MIB asks Arasu: Give proof of analogue switch-off|date=2017-09-26|website=Indian Television Dot Com|access-date=2019-03-30}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|II | |II | ||
|38 cities with population more than 1 million | |38 cities with a population of more than 1 million | ||
|31 March 2013 | |31 March 2013 | ||
|1 January 2014 | |1 January 2014 | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
|All other urban areas across India with a municipality | |All other urban areas across India with a municipality | ||
|30 September 2014 | |30 September 2014 | ||
|31 January 2017<ref name="PMA">{{Cite web|url=https://www.publicmediaalliance.org/no-extension-analogue-tv-india/|title=No extension for analogue TV signal in India|date=2017-02-21|website=Public Media Alliance|access-date=2019-03-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.india.com/news/india/centre-warns-cable-operators-to-switch-off-analog-signals-in-phase-iii-urban-areas-or-face-seizure-of-equipment-1782382/|title=Centre warns cable operators to switch off | |31 January 2017<ref name="PMA">{{Cite web|url=https://www.publicmediaalliance.org/no-extension-analogue-tv-india/|title=No extension for analogue TV signal in India|date=2017-02-21|website=Public Media Alliance|access-date=2019-03-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.india.com/news/india/centre-warns-cable-operators-to-switch-off-analog-signals-in-phase-iii-urban-areas-or-face-seizure-of-equipment-1782382/|title=Centre warns cable operators to switch off analogue signals in Phase III urban areas or face seizure of equipment|last=ANI|date=2017-01-25|website=India.com|access-date=2019-03-30}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|IV | |IV | ||
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=== Digital terrestrial TV === | === Digital terrestrial TV === | ||
[[Telecom Regulatory Authority of India]] | The [[Telecom Regulatory Authority of India]] had set the deadlines for the completion of the transition to [[Digital terrestrial television|digital-terrestrial TV]] Phase I (Metro cities) by 31 December 2019, Phase II (cities having a population of more than one million) by 31 December 2021, and Phase III (the rest of India) by 31 December 2023. | ||
==See also== | == See also == | ||
* [[Digital television transition]] | * [[Digital television transition]] | ||
==References== | == References == | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
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{{India-stub}} | {{India-tv-stub}} | ||
{{Tv-tech-stub}} | {{Tv-tech-stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:41, 29 March 2025
 | This article needs to be updated. (March 2018) |
Digital television transition in India began in 2010.
History[edit | edit source]
Digital satellite and cable TV[edit | edit source]
The Television Networks (Regulation) Amendment Act, 2011 has made digital satellite and cable television transition mandatory in four phases. It was implemented after multiple extensions of analogue switch-off dates. The broadcasters, Multi System Operators (MSOs), and Local Cable Operators (LCOs) were ordered by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting to end analogue transmission completely on 31 March 2017.[1][2][3]
| Phase | Area | Regulatory direction for Analogue Switch-off | Actual Implementation Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | 4 metros – Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai | 30 June 2012 | 31 October 2012 (Delhi and Mumbai); 15 February 2013 (Kolkata); 17 August 2017 (Chennai)[5] |
| II | 38 cities with a population of more than 1 million | 31 March 2013 | 1 January 2014 |
| III | All other urban areas across India with a municipality | 30 September 2014 | 31 January 2017[6][7] |
| IV | Rest of India | 31 December 2014 | 31 March 2017[1] |
Digital terrestrial TV[edit | edit source]
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India had set the deadlines for the completion of the transition to digital-terrestrial TV Phase I (Metro cities) by 31 December 2019, Phase II (cities having a population of more than one million) by 31 December 2021, and Phase III (the rest of India) by 31 December 2023.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Cut-Off Date For Phase IV of Cable TV Digitisation Extended". NDTV.com. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
- ↑ "Full transition to digital cable TV in 2016", Business Line, Chennai, 24 September 2015
- ↑ Gupta, Swastik; Tiwari, Mradul; Deep, Abhay; Gupta, Alka; Garg, Himanshu; Yadav, Alok Kumar (March 2015). "Transition from analog to digital television a much awaited change in India". 2015 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT). Coimbatore, India: IEEE. pp. 1–5. doi:10.1109/ICECCT.2015.7226180. ISBN 978-1-4799-6084-2. S2CID 17904728.
- ↑ Kapoor, Arun; Mittal, Amit; Sharma, Sandhir; Dhiman, Rahul (3 October 2017). "Evolution from Analogue to Digital Television in India: An Update of Stakeholders' Subscription Revenues and Challenges". International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research. 15: 361–379 – via ResearchGate.
- ↑ "MIB asks Arasu: Give proof of analogue switch-off". Indian Television Dot Com. 26 September 2017. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
- ↑ "No extension for analogue TV signal in India". Public Media Alliance. 21 February 2017. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
- ↑ ANI (25 January 2017). "Centre warns cable operators to switch off analogue signals in Phase III urban areas or face seizure of equipment". India.com. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
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