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{{Short description| Genus of spiders}} | {{Short description|Genus of spiders}} | ||
{{About|a genus of spiders|other uses|Siler (disambiguation){{!}}Siler}} | {{About|a genus of spiders|other uses|Siler (disambiguation){{!}}Siler}} | ||
{{Automatic taxobox | {{Automatic taxobox | ||
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| synonyms_ref = <ref name=NMBE /> | | synonyms_ref = <ref name=NMBE /> | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''''Siler''''' is a [[genus]] of Asian [[Salticidae|jumping spiders]] that was first described by [[Eugène Simon|Eugène Louis Simon]] in 1889.<ref name=Simo1889>{{cite journal| last=Simon| first=E.| year=1889| title=Etudes arachnologiques. 21e Mémoire. XXXIII. Descriptions de quelques espèces receillies au Japon, par A. Mellotée| journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de France| pages=248–252| volume=8| issue=6| author-link= | '''''Siler''''' is a [[genus]] of Asian [[Salticidae|jumping spiders]] that was first described by [[Eugène Simon|Eugène Louis Simon]] in 1889.<ref name=Simo1889>{{cite journal| last=Simon| first=E.| year=1889| title=Etudes arachnologiques. 21e Mémoire. XXXIII. Descriptions de quelques espèces receillies au Japon, par A. Mellotée| journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de France| pages=248–252| volume=8| issue=6| author-link=Eugène Simon}}</ref> They specialize in hunting [[ant]]s.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Jackson|first1=RR|last2=Van Olphen|first2=A|date=May 1992|title=Prey-capture techniques and prey preferences of Chrysilla, Natta and Siler, ant-eating jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Kenya and Sri Lanka|url=https://zslpublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1992.tb04351.x|journal=Journal of Zoology|volume=227|issue=1|pages=163–170|doi=10.1111/j.1469-7998.1992.tb04351.x|url-access=subscription}}</ref> | ||
==Species== | ==Species== | ||
{{as of| | {{as of|2024|03}} it contains twelve species, found only in Asia:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal| title=Gen. Siler Simon, 1889| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| access-date=2019-09-23| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2960| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref> | ||
*''[[Siler bielawskii]]'' <small>[[Marek Michał Żabka|Zabka]], 1985</small> – | *''[[Siler bielawskii]]'' <small>[[Marek Michał Żabka|Zabka]], 1985</small> – China, Vietnam | ||
*''[[Siler collingwoodi]]'' <small>([[Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. Pickard-Cambridge]], 1871)</small> – China, | *''[[Siler collingwoodi]]'' <small>([[Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. Pickard-Cambridge]], 1871)</small> – China, Japan | ||
*''[[Siler cupreus]]'' <small>Simon, 1889</small> ([[ | *''[[Siler cupreus]]'' <small>Simon, 1889</small> ([[Type species|type]]) – China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan | ||
*''[[Siler flavocinctus]]'' <small>(Simon, 1901)</small> – | *''[[Siler flavocinctus]]'' <small>(Simon, 1901)</small> – Singapore | ||
*''[[Siler hanoicus]]'' <small>[[Jerzy Prószyński|Prószyński]], 1985</small> – Vietnam | *''[[Siler hanoicus]]'' <small>[[Jerzy Prószyński|Prószyński]], 1985</small> – Vietnam | ||
*''[[Siler lewaense]]'' <small>Prószyński & [[Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold|Deeleman-Reinhold]], 2010</small> – [[ | *''[[Siler lewaense]]'' <small>Prószyński & [[Christa L. Deeleman-Reinhold|Deeleman-Reinhold]], 2010</small> – Indonesia (Sumba) | ||
*''[[Siler pulcher]]'' <small>Simon, 1901</small> – [[ | *''[[Siler niser]]'' <small>Caleb, Parag & Datta-Roy, 2023</small> - India | ||
*''[[Siler pulcher]]'' <small>Simon, 1901</small> – Malaysia | |||
*''[[Siler ruber]]'' <small>Baba, Yamasaki & Tanikawa, 2019</small> - Japan | |||
*''[[Siler semiglaucus]]'' <small>(Simon, 1901)</small> – India to Philippines | *''[[Siler semiglaucus]]'' <small>(Simon, 1901)</small> – India to Philippines | ||
*''[[Siler severus]]'' <small>(Simon, 1901)</small> – China | *''[[Siler severus]]'' <small>(Simon, 1901)</small> – China | ||
*''[[Siler zhangae]]'' <small>Wang & Li, 2020</small> - China | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Salticidae genera]] | [[Category:Salticidae genera]] | ||
[[Category:Spiders of Asia]] | [[Category:Spiders of Asia]] | ||
[[Category:Taxa named by Eugène Simon]] | |||
{{Salticoida-stub}} | |||
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Latest revision as of 16:45, 27 March 2026
| Siler | |
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| S. cupreus from Japan | |
Scientific classification 
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| : | [[Template:Taxonomy/Siler]] Simon, 1889[1] |
| Type species | |
| S. cupreus Simon, 1889
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| Species | |
|
9, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Siler is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1889.[3] They specialize in hunting ants.[4]
Species[edit | edit source]
As of March 2024[update] it contains twelve species, found only in Asia:[1]
- Siler bielawskii Zabka, 1985 – China, Vietnam
- Siler collingwoodi (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – China, Japan
- Siler cupreus Simon, 1889 (type) – China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
- Siler flavocinctus (Simon, 1901) – Singapore
- Siler hanoicus Prószyński, 1985 – Vietnam
- Siler lewaense Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010 – Indonesia (Sumba)
- Siler niser Caleb, Parag & Datta-Roy, 2023 - India
- Siler pulcher Simon, 1901 – Malaysia
- Siler ruber Baba, Yamasaki & Tanikawa, 2019 - Japan
- Siler semiglaucus (Simon, 1901) – India to Philippines
- Siler severus (Simon, 1901) – China
- Siler zhangae Wang & Li, 2020 - China
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Gen. Siler Simon, 1889". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ↑ Prószyński, J. (1984). "Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae)". Wyższa Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna, Siedlcach. 2: 135.
- ↑ Simon, E. (1889). "Etudes arachnologiques. 21e Mémoire. XXXIII. Descriptions de quelques espèces receillies au Japon, par A. Mellotée". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 8 (6): 248–252.
- ↑ Jackson, RR; Van Olphen, A (May 1992). "Prey-capture techniques and prey preferences of Chrysilla, Natta and Siler, ant-eating jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Kenya and Sri Lanka". Journal of Zoology. 227 (1): 163–170. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1992.tb04351.x.