National symbols of Cambodia: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|none}}
{{Short description|none}}
[[Image:Flag of Cambodia.svg|border|100px|right]]
{{Culture of Cambodia}}
[[Image:Cambodia in its region.svg|thumb|Location map for the Khmer Nation.]]
The '''national symbols of Cambodia''' ({{langx|km|អត្តសញ្ញាណជាតិកម្ពុជា}}) includes the ancient monument of [[Angkor Wat]], the [[national flag]], the [[national anthem]], and the [[national emblem]] and [[royal seal]]. In 2005, the [[Kingdom of Cambodia]] designated seven flora and fauna as [[national symbols]] in an effort to promote nationalism and protection and conservation of these plants and animals.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.forestry.gov.kh/Documents/ROYAL-DECREE-ENG.pdf |title=ROYAL DECREE on Designation of Animals and Plants as National Symbols of the Kingdom of Cambodia |access-date=2011-06-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630215053/http://www.forestry.gov.kh/Documents/ROYAL-DECREE-ENG.pdf |archive-date=2007-06-30 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
The '''National symbols of the [[Kampuchea]]n [[Kingdom]] of [[Cambodia]]''' are the [[symbol]]s that are used to represent the [[Cambodian people]]s proper and abroad to [[National symbol|represent the country and its people]]'s.
[[File:Angkor wat temple.jpg|thumb|right|The sugar palm, ''Borassus flabellifer'', and Angkor Wat are two symbols of Cambodia; the latter is also portrayed on the flag of Cambodia.]]


==Symbols==
==National symbols==
{|class="wikitable" style="width:70%;"
 
!
{|class="wikitable"
!Symbol
!Image
|-
|-
! [[Coat of arms]]
! width=100 | Type
| [[Coat of arms of Kampuchea]]
! width=200 | Symbol
| [[Image:Royal arms of Cambodia.svg|192px|centre|Coat of Arms of Cambodia]]
! width=200 | Image
! width=200 | Notes
|-
|-
! [[Flag]]
| [[Coat of arms]]
| [[Flag of Kampuchea]]  
| [[Royal arms of Cambodia]]<br>{{lang|km|ព្រះរាជសិង្ហា}}
| [[Image:Flag of Cambodia.svg|192px|centre|State Flag of Cambodia]]
| align="center"| [[File:Royal arms of Cambodia.svg|150px|alt=Royal arms of Cambodia]]
| It was adopted from 1953 to 1970 and readopted in 1993.
|-
|-
! [[Flower]]
| [[National flag|Flag]]
| [[National flower of Kampuchea]]<br> ''Sphaerocoryne affinis''/''Mitrella mesnyi''
| [[Flag of Cambodia]]<br>{{lang|km|ទង់ជាតិកម្ពុជា}}
| [[Image:Fleur de chanteloup - panoramio (1).jpg|192px|centre]][[Image:Rumdoul.jpg|192px|centre|State Flower of Cambodia]]
| align="center"| [[File:Flag of Cambodia.svg|150px|alt=Flag of Cambodia]]
| The design was first adopted in 1948. It was relinquished in 1970 and readopted in 1993.
|-
|-
! [[Tree]]
| [[List of national anthems|Anthem]]
| [[National tree of Kampuchea]]<br> ''Borassus flabellifer''
| "[[Nokor Reach]]"<br>"{{lang|km|នគររាជ}}"
| [[Image:Tree I IMG 1497.jpg|192px|centre|State Tree of Cambodia]]
| align="center"| [[File:United States Navy Band - Nokoreach.ogg|150px]]
| "Nokor Reach" is the title of Cambodia’s national anthem which was first adopted in 1941.
|-
|-
! [[Bird]]
| [[National language|Language]]
| [[National bird of Kampuchea]]<br> ''Thaumatibis gigantea''
| [[Khmer language|Khmer]]<br>{{lang|km|ភាសាខ្មែរ}}/{{lang|km|ខេមរភាសា}}
| [[Image:ThaumantibisGiganteaGronvold.jpg|192px|centre|State Bird of Cambodia]]
|
| It is the official and national language of Cambodia.
|-
|-
! [[Animal]]
| [[National motto|Motto]]
| [[National animal of Kampuchea]]<br> ''Bos sauveli''
| "[[Nation, Religion, King]]"<br>"{{lang|km|ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ}}"
| [[Image:Kouprey.jpg|192px|centre|State Animal of Cambodia]]
|
|
|-
|-
| [[State religion|Religion]]
| [[Buddhism]] (predominantly [[Theravada]])<br>{{lang|km|ព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនា}} ({{lang|km|ភាគច្រើនជាព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនាថេរវាទ}})
| align="center"| [[File:Flag of Buddhism.svg|150px|alt=Flag of Buddhism]]
| It is enshrined in the constitution as the official religion of the country.
|}
|}


===Related page===
==List of officially designated flora and fauna==
* [[National symbols of Vietnam]]  
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
! width=150 | Type
! width=200 | Symbol
! width=200 | Image
|-
| [[National tree]]
| ''[[Borassus flabellifer]]'' <br> {{lang|km|ត្នោត}} <br >{{Transliteration|km|Tnaôt}}
| align="center"|[[File:Angkor-011 hg.jpg|150px]]
|-
| [[National flower]]
| [[Rumduol]] <br> {{lang|km|រំដួល}} <br> {{Transliteration|km|Rumduŏl}}
| align="center"| [[File:Rumdoul.jpg|150px]]
|-
| [[National fruit]]
| [[Lady finger banana|Chicken egg banana]]  <br> {{lang|km|ចេកពងមាន់}} <br> {{Transliteration|km|Chék Pông Moăn}}
| align="center"| [[File:Bananas dsc07803.jpg|150px]]
|-
| [[List of national animals|National fish]]
| [[Giant barb]]  <br> {{lang|km|ត្រីគល់រាំង}} <br> {{Transliteration|km|Trei kól reăng}}
| align="center"| [[File:Giant Barb.jpg|150px]]
|-
| [[List of national animals|National reptile]]
| [[Southern river terrapin|Royal turtle]] <br> {{lang|km|អណ្ដើកហ្លួង}} <br> {{Transliteration|km|Ândaeuk luŏng}}
| align="center"| [[File:River terrapin.jpg|150px]]
|-
| [[National bird]]
| [[Giant ibis]] <br> {{lang|km|ត្រយ៉ង}} <br> {{Transliteration|km|Trâyâng}}
| align="center"| [[File:ThaumantibisGiganteaGronvold.jpg|150px]]
|-
| [[National animal|National mammal]]
| [[Kouprey]] <br> {{lang|km|គោព្រៃ}} <br> {{Transliteration|km|Koŭprey}}
| align="center"| [[File:Kouprey (Bos sauveli).jpg|150px]]
|}
 
==See also==
*[[Apsara]]
*[[Nāga]]
*[[Preah Thong and Neang Neak]]
*[[Angkor Wat]]
 
==References==


{{Politics-stub}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Asia topic|National symbols of}}
{{Asia topic|National symbols of}}
{{Symbols of Cambodia}}


[[Category:Khmer culture]]
[[Category:National symbols of Cambodia| ]]
[[Category:National symbols of Cambodia| ]]

Latest revision as of 04:56, 22 February 2026


Template:Culture of Cambodia The national symbols of Cambodia (Script error: The function "langx" does not exist.) includes the ancient monument of Angkor Wat, the national flag, the national anthem, and the national emblem and royal seal. In 2005, the Kingdom of Cambodia designated seven flora and fauna as national symbols in an effort to promote nationalism and protection and conservation of these plants and animals.[1]

The sugar palm, Borassus flabellifer, and Angkor Wat are two symbols of Cambodia; the latter is also portrayed on the flag of Cambodia.

National symbols[edit | edit source]

Type Symbol Image Notes
Coat of arms Royal arms of Cambodia
ព្រះរាជសិង្ហា
Royal arms of Cambodia It was adopted from 1953 to 1970 and readopted in 1993.
Flag Flag of Cambodia
ទង់ជាតិកម្ពុជា
Flag of Cambodia The design was first adopted in 1948. It was relinquished in 1970 and readopted in 1993.
Anthem "Nokor Reach"
"នគររាជ"
"Nokor Reach" is the title of Cambodia’s national anthem which was first adopted in 1941.
Language Khmer
ភាសាខ្មែរ/ខេមរភាសា
It is the official and national language of Cambodia.
Motto "Nation, Religion, King"
"ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ"
Religion Buddhism (predominantly Theravada)
ព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនា (ភាគច្រើនជាព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនាថេរវាទ)
Flag of Buddhism It is enshrined in the constitution as the official religion of the country.

List of officially designated flora and fauna[edit | edit source]

Type Symbol Image
National tree Borassus flabellifer
ត្នោត
Tnaôt
National flower Rumduol
រំដួល
Rumduŏl
National fruit Chicken egg banana
ចេកពងមាន់
Chék Pông Moăn
National fish Giant barb
ត្រីគល់រាំង
Trei kól reăng
National reptile Royal turtle
អណ្ដើកហ្លួង
Ândaeuk luŏng
National bird Giant ibis
ត្រយ៉ង
Trâyâng
National mammal Kouprey
គោព្រៃ
Koŭprey
File:Kouprey (Bos sauveli).jpg

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "ROYAL DECREE on Designation of Animals and Plants as National Symbols of the Kingdom of Cambodia" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-30. Retrieved 2011-06-29.

Template:Symbols of Cambodia