Created by Citation bot
Last edited February 10, 2026
->Citation bot
Alter: url. URLs might have been anonymized. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by AManWithNoPlan | #UCB_webform 412/2031
 
adjusted content based on references
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Mother of Mahatma Gandhi}}{{Merge to|Mahatma Gandhi|discuss=Talk:Mahatma Gandhi#Proposed merge of Putlibai Gandhi into Mahatma Gandhi|date=October 2021}}
{{short description|Mahatma Gandhi's mother}}
{{for|the female dacoit, often known by the epithet "Indian bandit queen"|Putlibai (dacoit)}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name              = Putlibai Gandhi
| name              = Putlibai Gandhi
| image              = Putlibai Gandhi.jpg
| image              = Putlibai Gandhi.jpg
| birth_date        = 1844 <ref>{{Cite web|title=Putlibai Gandhi|url=https://www.geni.com/people/Putlibai-Gandhi/6000000009016607497|access-date=2021-09-01|website=geni_family_tree|language=en-US}}</ref>
| birth_date        = {{birth date text|1844}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Putlibai Gandhi|url=https://www.geni.com/people/Putlibai-Gandhi/6000000009016607497|access-date=2021-09-01|website=geni_family_tree|language=en-US}}</ref>
| birth_place        = [[Datrana]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Guha|first=Ramachandra|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XS7UAAAAQBAJ&dq=%22gandhi's+mother,+putlibai,+was+born+in+a+village+named+dantrana%22&pg=PP41|title=Gandhi before India|date=2014-10-15|publisher=Penguin Books Limited|isbn=978-93-5118-322-8|language=en}}</ref>
| birth_place        = [[Datrana]], [[Junagadh State]], [[Company rule in India|Company India]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Guha|first=Ramachandra|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XS7UAAAAQBAJ&dq=%22gandhi's+mother,+putlibai,+was+born+in+a+village+named+dantrana%22&pg=PP41|title=Gandhi before India|date=2014-10-15|publisher=Penguin Books Limited|isbn=978-93-5118-322-8|language=en}}</ref>
| death_date        = {{death date and age|1891|6|12|1844|df=y}}
| death_date        = {{death date and age|1891|06|12|1844|df=yes}}
| spouse            = [[Karamchand Gandhi]] (m. 1857)
| known_for          = Being the mother of [[Mahatma Gandhi]]
| spouse            = {{marriage|[[Karamchand Gandhi]]|1857}}
| children          = {{hlist|Laxmidas|Karsandas|Raliatbehn|[[Mahatma Gandhi|Mohandas]]}}
| children          = {{hlist|Laxmidas|Karsandas|Raliatbehn|[[Mahatma Gandhi|Mohandas]]}}
}}
}}


'''Putlibai Karamchand Gandhi''' (1844 12 June 1891) was the mother of Indian independence leader [[Mahatma Gandhi]] and the youngest wife of the former Rajkot Dewan [[Karamchand Gandhi]]. She was a devout practitioner of Hinduism<ref>{{Cite web|title=Putlibai {{!}} GANDHIJI|url=https://www.mkgandhi.org/gandhiji/03putlibai.htm|access-date=2021-09-01|website=www.mkgandhi.org}}</ref> by whom Mahatma Gandhi was schooled about his religion. She came from a village called Dantrana of the then-Junagadh State. She was twenty-two years younger<ref>{{Cite news|last=Mohan|first=G. Ram|date=2015-08-25|title=The meaning of celebrating Putlibai Day|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/open-page/the-meaning-of-celebrating-putlibai-day/article10331258.ece|access-date=2021-09-01|issn=0971-751X}}</ref> than Karamchand who she had married after his first two wives had died early and the third was rendered childless. [[Mahatma Gandhi|Mohandas]] was her youngest son, who she affectionately called Monia. [[Mahatma Gandhi]] wrote extensively about his mother and her conditions<ref>Guha 2015, p. 32</ref><ref name="Gandhi2006a">{{cite book |last=Rajmohan |first=Gandhi |author-link=Rajmohan Gahdhi |year=2006 |title=Gandhi: The Man, His People, and the Empire |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FauJL7LKXmkC&pg=PA20 |pages=20–21 |isbn=978-0-520-25570-8 }}</ref> to him leaving for England to pursue Barrister in his autobiography ''[[The Story of My Experiments with Truth]]''.
'''Putlibai Karamchand Gandhi''' (1844 12 June 1891) was the mother of Indian independence leader [[Mahatma Gandhi]].
 
She came from a village called Dantrana of the then-Junagadh State.
 
She was the 4th, and youngest, wife of the former Rajkot Dewan [[Karamchand Gandhi]]. She was twenty-two years younger<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mohan |first=G. Ram |date=2015-08-25 |title=The meaning of celebrating Putlibai Day |url=https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/open-page/the-meaning-of-celebrating-putlibai-day/article10331258.ece |access-date=2021-09-01 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> than Karamchand who she had married after his first two wives had died early in childbirth and the third was rendered childless. She bore four children to Karamchand Gandhi, [[Mahatma Gandhi|Mohandas]] was her youngest son, who she affectionately called Monia.
 
She was a very religious woman, and practiced Hinduism<ref>{{Cite web|title=Putlibai {{!}} GANDHIJI|url=https://www.mkgandhi.org/gandhiji/03putlibai.htm|access-date=2021-09-01|website=www.mkgandhi.org}}</ref> by whom Mahatma Gandhi was schooled about his religion.  [[Mahatma Gandhi]] wrote extensively about his mother and her conditions<ref>Guha 2015, p. 32</ref><ref name="Gandhi2006a">{{cite book |last=Rajmohan |first=Gandhi |author-link=Rajmohan Gahdhi |year=2006 |title=Gandhi: The Man, His People, and the Empire |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FauJL7LKXmkC&pg=PA20 |pages=20–21 |isbn=978-0-520-25570-8 }}</ref> for him leaving India for England to pursue his education to become a barrister in his autobiography ''[[The Story of My Experiments with Truth]]''.


== References ==
== References ==
Line 16: Line 26:


{{DEFAULTSORT:Gandhi, Putlibai}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gandhi, Putlibai}}
[[Category:Mahatma Gandhi family|Putlibai]]
[[Category:Family of Mahatma Gandhi|Putlibai]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian women]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian women]]
[[Category:1839 births]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian people]]
[[Category:1844 births]]
[[Category:1891 deaths]]
[[Category:1891 deaths]]
[[Category:Indian women]]

Latest revision as of 08:09, 10 February 2026


Putlibai Gandhi
BornTemplate:Birth date text[1]
Died12 June 1891(1891-06-12) (aged 46–47)
Known forBeing the mother of Mahatma Gandhi
Spouse(s)
Children

Putlibai Karamchand Gandhi (1844 – 12 June 1891) was the mother of Indian independence leader Mahatma Gandhi.

She came from a village called Dantrana of the then-Junagadh State.

She was the 4th, and youngest, wife of the former Rajkot Dewan Karamchand Gandhi. She was twenty-two years younger[3] than Karamchand who she had married after his first two wives had died early in childbirth and the third was rendered childless. She bore four children to Karamchand Gandhi, Mohandas was her youngest son, who she affectionately called Monia.

She was a very religious woman, and practiced Hinduism[4] by whom Mahatma Gandhi was schooled about his religion. Mahatma Gandhi wrote extensively about his mother and her conditions[5][6] for him leaving India for England to pursue his education to become a barrister in his autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Putlibai Gandhi". geni_family_tree. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  2. Guha, Ramachandra (15 October 2014). Gandhi before India. Penguin Books Limited. ISBN 978-93-5118-322-8.
  3. Mohan, G. Ram (25 August 2015). "The meaning of celebrating Putlibai Day". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  4. "Putlibai | GANDHIJI". www.mkgandhi.org. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  5. Guha 2015, p. 32
  6. Rajmohan, Gandhi (2006). Gandhi: The Man, His People, and the Empire. pp. 20–21. ISBN 978-0-520-25570-8.