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{{Short description|King}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{Short description|Zamindar of Natore}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}
''' Maharaja Jagadindra Nath Roy Bahadur (Moitra)''' (20 October,1868- 5 January,1925) <ref name="Sansad">{{cite book |  title=Sansad Bengali Charitabhidhan Vol.I | publisher= Sahitya Sansad,Kolkata | author= Subodhchandra Sengupta &  Anjali Bose | year=2016 | pages=230 | isbn=978-81-7955-135-6}}</ref> known as the '''Maharaja of Natore''' was a noted [[zamindar]] of [[Zamindar of Natore|Natore]] from [[Bengal]]. He is also noted for his contribution to the game of [[cricket]] in British India.<ref name=e/><ref name="g">{{cite book|last1=Division|first1=Bangladesh Ministry of Cabinet Affairs Establishment|last2=Ishaq|first2=Muhammad|title=Bangladesh District Gazetteers: Rajshahi 1976|year=1976|publisher=Bangladesh Government Press|pages=240–41|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Uy5GAQAAIAAJ&q=jogendra+nath+roy+natore|access-date=22 April 2017|language=en}}</ref>
''' Maharaja Jagadindra Nath Roy Bahadur (Moitra)''' (20 October 1868 5 January 1925)<ref name="Sansad">{{cite book |  title=Sansad Bengali Charitabhidhan Vol.I | publisher=Sahitya Sansad,Kolkata | author= Subodhchandra Sengupta &  Anjali Bose | year=2016 | pages=230 | isbn=978-81-7955-135-6}}</ref> known as the '''Maharaja of Natore''' was a noted [[zamindar]] of [[Zamindar of Natore|Natore]] from [[Bengal]]. He was also noted for his contribution to the game of [[cricket]] in British India.<ref name=e/><ref name="g">{{cite book|last1=Division|first1=Bangladesh Ministry of Cabinet Affairs Establishment|last2=Ishaq|first2=Muhammad|title=Bangladesh District Gazetteers: Rajshahi 1976|year=1976|publisher=Bangladesh Government Press|pages=240–41|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Uy5GAQAAIAAJ&q=jogendra+nath+roy+natore|access-date=22 April 2017|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Recalling the story of the cricket-crazy maharajas of undivided Bengal |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/my-kolkata/people/recalling-the-story-of-the-cricket-crazy-maharajas-of-undivided-bengal/cid/2025530 |access-date=26 September 2025 |agency=The Telegraph Kolkata |date=26 September 2025 |language=en}}</ref>


==Family==
==Family==
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===Cricket===
===Cricket===
He was a great cricket enthusiast and one of the active committee members of the [[Calcutta Cricket Club]]. In 1890, he promoted his own cricket team known as ''Natore''. He was a great nationalist and his team consisted of Indian members. He promoted the [[Natore Stadium]], a large cricket venue in his hometown of [[Natore]] and a sprawling cricket stadium, called Natore Garden in Calcutta at [[Ballygunge]], which rivaled the [[Eden Gardens]] Stadium also in Calcutta. He also roped in prominent Indian players of his time, like [[A. H. Mehta|Mehta]], [[Palwankar Baloo|Baloo]], [[Shivram Palwankar|Shivram]], [[Yeshwant Palwankar|Yeshwant]], Ganpat Palwankar, Vithal Palwankar, [[Kilvidi Seshachari|Sheshacari]], [[Kekhashru Mistry|K. N. Mistry]], [[Jehangir Warden|Warden]], [[H.L. Semper]], [[Sarda Ranjan Roy|Sardaranjan]] and his brothers, Muktidaranjan, Kuladaranjan, and Pramodranjan. [[Moni Das]], another noted cricket player of the era from Bengal, was also patronized by the Maharaja. Although the Maharaja had only one eye, he would bat and field himself and was a good cricket player. His son, Kumar Jogindra Nath was also a good cricket player. The Natore team boasted a nationalist spirit and the team included many noted [[Dalit]] cricketers of the era. He adopted Srishchandra, a young but poor cricket talent and saved the life of an aspiring talent of Bengal.<ref name=m/> The Natore team promoted by him rivaled the team of Cooch Behar which was promoted by [[Nripendra Narayan|Maharaja Sir Nripendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur]] of [[Cooch Behar]] in Bengal. The Natore team lasted until 1945, patronized by his son after his death.<ref name=e>{{cite book|last1=Mukherji|first1=Raju|title=Eden Gardens Legend & Romance: Eden Gardens, the heritage cricket venue, celebrated 150 years|date=21 February 2015|publisher=Kolkatatoday.com|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dqPDBgAAQBAJ&q=Jagadindra+&pg=PA76|access-date=16 April 2017|ref=k|language=en}}</ref><ref name=x>{{cite book|last1=Majumdar|first1=Boria|title=Cricket in Colonial India 1780 – 1947|date=18 October 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317970132|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FcyMAQAAQBAJ&q=natore&pg=PA72|access-date=16 April 2017|language=en}}</ref><ref name=m>{{cite book|last1=Majumdar|first1=Boria|last2=Hong|first2=Fan|title=Modern Sport - The Global Obsession|date=13 September 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317997955|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=odbdAAAAQBAJ&q=muktidaranjan+roy+cricket&pg=PA142|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Online|first1=Asia Time|title=Asia Times Online :: South Asia news, business and economy from India and Pakistan|url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/GC05Df04.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050407220059/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/GC05Df04.html|url-status=unfit|archive-date=7 April 2005|access-date=16 April 2017|work=www.atimes.com|date=5 March 2005}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Macaloon|first1=John J.|title=Muscular Christianity and the Colonial and Post-Colonial World|date=13 September 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317997917|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7UTdAAAAQBAJ&q=Moni+das+cricket&pg=PT125|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=On a ground once upon a time|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/1141212/jsp/opinion/story_3201.jsp#.WPOuE2mGPIU|access-date=16 April 2017|work=The Telegraph|agency=The Telegraph Kolkata|date=12 December 2014}}</ref>
He was a great cricket enthusiast and one of the active committee members of the [[Calcutta Cricket Club]]. In 1890, he promoted his own cricket team known as ''Natore''. He was a great nationalist and his team consisted of Indian members. He promoted the [[Natore Stadium]], a large cricket venue in his hometown of [[Natore]] and a sprawling cricket stadium, called Natore Garden in Calcutta at [[Ballygunge]], which rivaled the [[Eden Gardens]] Stadium also in Calcutta. He also roped in prominent Indian players of his time, like [[A. H. Mehta|Mehta]], [[Palwankar Baloo|Baloo]], [[Shivram Palwankar|Shivram]], [[Yeshwant Palwankar|Yeshwant]], Ganpat Palwankar, Vithal Palwankar, [[Kilvidi Seshachari|Sheshacari]], [[Kekhashru Mistry|K. N. Mistry]], [[Jehangir Warden|Warden]], [[H.L. Semper]], [[Sarada Ranjan Roy|Saradaranjan]] and his brothers, Muktidaranjan, Kuladaranjan, and Pramodaranjan. [[Moni Das]], another noted cricket player of the era from Bengal, was also patronized by the Maharaja. Although the Maharaja had only one eye, he would bat and field himself and was a good cricket player. His son, Kumar Jogindra Nath was also a good cricket player. The Natore team boasted a nationalist spirit and the team included many noted [[Dalit]] cricketers of the era. He adopted Srishchandra, a young but poor cricket talent and saved the life of an aspiring talent of Bengal.<ref name=m/> The Natore team promoted by him rivaled the team of Cooch Behar which was promoted by [[Nripendra Narayan|Maharaja Sir Nripendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur]] of [[Cooch Behar]] in Bengal. The Natore team lasted until 1945, patronized by his son after his death.<ref name=e>{{cite book|last1=Mukherji|first1=Raju|title=Eden Gardens Legend & Romance: Eden Gardens, the heritage cricket venue, celebrated 150 years|date=21 February 2015|publisher=Kolkatatoday.com|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dqPDBgAAQBAJ&q=Jagadindra+&pg=PA76|access-date=16 April 2017|ref=k|language=en}}</ref><ref name=x>{{cite book|last1=Majumdar|first1=Boria|title=Cricket in Colonial India 1780 – 1947|date=18 October 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317970132|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FcyMAQAAQBAJ&q=natore&pg=PA72|access-date=16 April 2017|language=en}}</ref><ref name=m>{{cite book|last1=Majumdar|first1=Boria|last2=Hong|first2=Fan|title=Modern Sport - The Global Obsession|date=13 September 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317997955|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=odbdAAAAQBAJ&q=muktidaranjan+roy+cricket&pg=PA142|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Online|first1=Asia Time|title=Asia Times Online :: South Asia news, business and economy from India and Pakistan|url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/GC05Df04.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050407220059/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/GC05Df04.html|url-status=unfit|archive-date=7 April 2005|access-date=16 April 2017|work=www.atimes.com|date=5 March 2005}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Macaloon|first1=John J.|title=Muscular Christianity and the Colonial and Post-Colonial World|date=13 September 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317997917|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7UTdAAAAQBAJ&q=Moni+das+cricket&pg=PT125|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=On a ground once upon a time|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/1141212/jsp/opinion/story_3201.jsp#.WPOuE2mGPIU|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170417154342/https://www.telegraphindia.com/1141212/jsp/opinion/story_3201.jsp#.WPOuE2mGPIU|url-status=dead|archive-date=17 April 2017|access-date=16 April 2017|work=The Telegraph|agency=The Telegraph Kolkata|date=12 December 2014}}</ref>


===Politics===
===Politics===
In 1901, he was made Chairman of the Congress Reception Committee at Calcutta and gave a noted lecture on India's state of political affairs and industries.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Haqqi|first1=Anwarul Haque|last2=Association|first2=Indian Political Science|title=Indian Democracy at the Crossroads|year=1986|publisher=Mittal Publications|pages=209|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Wk7c6O2XlGwC&q=jagadindra+nath+roy+member&pg=PA209|access-date=16 April 2017|language=en}}</ref>
In 1901, he was made Chairman of the Congress Reception Committee at Calcutta and gave a noted lecture on India's state of political affairs and industries.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Haqqi|first1=Anwarul Haque|last2=Association|first2=Indian Political Science|title=Indian Democracy at the Crossroads|year=1986|publisher=Mittal Publications|pages=209|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Wk7c6O2XlGwC&q=jagadindra+nath+roy+member&pg=PA209|access-date=16 April 2017|language=en}}</ref>


He was elected as a member of the [[Bengal Legislative Council]] in 1913.<ref name=b/>
He was elected as a member of the [[British Bengal Legislative Council|Bengal Legislative Council]] in 1913.<ref name=b/>


==Death==
==Death==
He died in 1925<ref name=e/> survived by his son, Raja Jogindra Nath Roy, who succeeded him as [[Natore Raj]].<ref name=b/>
He died in 1925<ref name=e/> survived by his son, Raja Joladhi Nath Roy, who succeeded him as [[Natore Raj]].<ref name=b/>


==Memorials==
==Memorials==
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[[Category:Writers from Kolkata]]
[[Category:Writers from Kolkata]]
[[Category:Journalists from West Bengal]]
[[Category:Journalists from West Bengal]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian sportspeople]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian sportsmen]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from British India]]
[[Category:Rai Bahadurs]]

Latest revision as of 11:00, 27 September 2025


Maharaja Jagadindra Nath Roy Bahadur (Moitra) (20 October 1868 – 5 January 1925)[1] known as the Maharaja of Natore was a noted zamindar of Natore from Bengal. He was also noted for his contribution to the game of cricket in British India.[2][3][4]

Family[edit | edit source]

He was the adopted son of Govind Chandra Nath Ray (Moitra), the Zamindar of Natore, a member of the Rajshahi Raj family, who died childless and Brajasundari, his widow adopted Jagadindranath at age of fifteen. The personal title of Maharaja was bestowed upon him in 1877. He later made Calcutta his home. Natore Rajbari, the Natore Raj family's ancestral home since the time of Rani Bhabani is now a protected monument of Bangladesh.[5][6][7]

Career and patronage[edit | edit source]

He was a patron of art and sports[2] including the Town Club of Calcutta and the Bengal Gymkhana.[8] He was editor of a monthly journal titled Manasi o Marmabani and earned a reputation as a journalist.[3]

Cricket[edit | edit source]

He was a great cricket enthusiast and one of the active committee members of the Calcutta Cricket Club. In 1890, he promoted his own cricket team known as Natore. He was a great nationalist and his team consisted of Indian members. He promoted the Natore Stadium, a large cricket venue in his hometown of Natore and a sprawling cricket stadium, called Natore Garden in Calcutta at Ballygunge, which rivaled the Eden Gardens Stadium also in Calcutta. He also roped in prominent Indian players of his time, like Mehta, Baloo, Shivram, Yeshwant, Ganpat Palwankar, Vithal Palwankar, Sheshacari, K. N. Mistry, Warden, H.L. Semper, Saradaranjan and his brothers, Muktidaranjan, Kuladaranjan, and Pramodaranjan. Moni Das, another noted cricket player of the era from Bengal, was also patronized by the Maharaja. Although the Maharaja had only one eye, he would bat and field himself and was a good cricket player. His son, Kumar Jogindra Nath was also a good cricket player. The Natore team boasted a nationalist spirit and the team included many noted Dalit cricketers of the era. He adopted Srishchandra, a young but poor cricket talent and saved the life of an aspiring talent of Bengal.[8] The Natore team promoted by him rivaled the team of Cooch Behar which was promoted by Maharaja Sir Nripendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur of Cooch Behar in Bengal. The Natore team lasted until 1945, patronized by his son after his death.[2][9][8][10][11][12]

Politics[edit | edit source]

In 1901, he was made Chairman of the Congress Reception Committee at Calcutta and gave a noted lecture on India's state of political affairs and industries.[13]

He was elected as a member of the Bengal Legislative Council in 1913.[5]

Death[edit | edit source]

He died in 1925[2] survived by his son, Raja Joladhi Nath Roy, who succeeded him as Natore Raj.[5]

Memorials[edit | edit source]

There is a school named after him, which he founded, named Maharaja Jagadindra Nath Roy School at Natore.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Subodhchandra Sengupta & Anjali Bose (2016). Sansad Bengali Charitabhidhan Vol.I. Sahitya Sansad,Kolkata. p. 230. ISBN 978-81-7955-135-6.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Mukherji, Raju (21 February 2015). Eden Gardens Legend & Romance: Eden Gardens, the heritage cricket venue, celebrated 150 years. Kolkatatoday.com. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Division, Bangladesh Ministry of Cabinet Affairs Establishment; Ishaq, Muhammad (1976). Bangladesh District Gazetteers: Rajshahi 1976. Bangladesh Government Press. pp. 240–41. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
  4. "Recalling the story of the cricket-crazy maharajas of undivided Bengal". The Telegraph Kolkata. 26 September 2025. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Bakshi, Shiri Ram (2000). Bangladesh Gazetteer. Cosmo Publication. ISBN 9788177550184. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  6. Lorimer, John Gordon (1970). Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf, ʻOmān, and Central Arabia. Gregg. p. 251. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  7. Lethbridge, Sir Roper (2005). The Golden Book of India: A Genealogical and Biographical Dictionary of the Ruling Princes, Chiefs, Nobles, and Other Personages, Titled Or Decorated of the Indian Empire. Aakar Books. p. 198. ISBN 9788187879541. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Majumdar, Boria; Hong, Fan (13 September 2013). Modern Sport - The Global Obsession. Routledge. ISBN 9781317997955.
  9. Majumdar, Boria (18 October 2013). Cricket in Colonial India 1780 – 1947. Routledge. ISBN 9781317970132. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  10. Online, Asia Time (5 March 2005). "Asia Times Online :: South Asia news, business and economy from India and Pakistan". www.atimes.com. Archived from the original on 7 April 2005. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  11. Macaloon, John J. (13 September 2013). Muscular Christianity and the Colonial and Post-Colonial World. Routledge. ISBN 9781317997917.
  12. "On a ground once upon a time". The Telegraph. The Telegraph Kolkata. 12 December 2014. Archived from the original on 17 April 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  13. Haqqi, Anwarul Haque; Association, Indian Political Science (1986). Indian Democracy at the Crossroads. Mittal Publications. p. 209. Retrieved 16 April 2017.