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{{ | {{Short description|none}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2024}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2024}} | |||
{{Infobox election | {{Infobox election | ||
| election_name = 1952 Indian presidential election | | election_name = 1952 Indian presidential election | ||
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| type = presidential | | type = presidential | ||
| ongoing = no | | ongoing = no | ||
| previous_election = | | previous_election = 1950 Indian presidential election | ||
| previous_year = | | previous_year = 1950 | ||
| next_election = 1957 Indian presidential election | | next_election = 1957 Indian presidential election | ||
| next_year = 1957 | | next_year = 1957 | ||
| election_date = 2 May 1952 | | election_date = 2 May 1952 | ||
| image1 = | | image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Food Minister Rajendra Prasad during a radio broadcast in Dec 1947 cropped.jpg|bSize=120|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=12|oTop=07}} | ||
| nominee1 = '''[[Rajendra Prasad]]''' | | nominee1 = '''[[Rajendra Prasad]]''' | ||
| party1 = Indian National Congress | | party1 = Indian National Congress | ||
| home_state1 = [[Bihar]] | | home_state1 = [[Bihar]] | ||
| electoral_vote1 = 507,400 | | electoral_vote1 = '''507,400''' | ||
| image2 = | | percentage1 = '''83.81%''' | ||
| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image=k.T. Shah.jpg|bSize=120|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=12|oTop=07}} | |||
| nominee2 = [[K. T. Shah]] | | nominee2 = [[K. T. Shah]] | ||
| party2 = Independent | | color2 = FFC0CB | ||
| party2 = [[Independent politician|Independent]] | |||
| home_state2 = [[Bombay]] | | home_state2 = [[Bombay]] | ||
| electoral_vote2 = 92,827 | | electoral_vote2 = 92,827 | ||
| title = President | | percentage2 = 15.33% | ||
| map_image=File:1952 Indian Presidential Election.svg | |||
| title = [[President of India|President]] | |||
| before_election = [[Rajendra Prasad]] (Interim) | |||
| before_party = [[Indian National Congress|INC]] | |||
| after_election = [[Rajendra Prasad]] | | after_election = [[Rajendra Prasad]] | ||
| after_party = | | after_party = [[Indian National Congress|INC]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
The Election Commission of India held the first [[President of India|presidential elections of India]] on 2 May 1952. [[Rajendra Prasad|Dr. Rajendra Prasad]] won his first election with 507,400 votes (83.81%) over his nearest rival [[K. T. Shah]] who got 92,827 votes (15.3%). | The Election Commission of India held the first [[President of India|presidential elections of India]] on 2 May 1952. [[Rajendra Prasad|Dr. Rajendra Prasad]] won his first election with 507,400 votes (83.81%) over his nearest rival [[K. T. Shah]] who got 92,827 votes (15.3%). | ||
==Schedule== | |||
The election schedule was announced by the [[Election Commission of India]] on 4 April 1952.<ref name=presElection2017>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/6925-background-material-related-to-election-to-the-office-of-president-of-india-2017/ |title=Background material related to Election to the office of President of India 2017 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date= 30 January 2022}}</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
|- | |||
!S.No. | |||
!Poll Event | |||
!Date | |||
|- | |||
!1. | |||
| Last Date for filing nomination | |||
| 12 April 1952 | |||
|- | |||
!2. | |||
| Date for Scrutiny of nomination | |||
| 14 April 1952 | |||
|- | |||
!3. | |||
| Last Date for Withdrawal of nomination | |||
| 17 April 1952 | |||
|- | |||
!4. | |||
| Date of Poll | |||
| 2 May 1952 | |||
|- | |||
!5. | |||
| '''Date of Counting''' | |||
|colspan="2" style="text-align:center"| '''6 May 1952''' | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Results== | ==Results== | ||
Source: Web archive of Election Commission of India website<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eci.gov.in/eci_main/miscellaneous_statistics/PresdElec/BriefNotes.pdf|format=PDF|title=Election Commission of India|website=Eci.gov.in|accessdate=16 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102100656/http://eci.gov.in/eci_main/miscellaneous_statistics/PresdElec/BriefNotes.pdf|archive-date=2 November 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.indiaonestop.com/Presidency/presidential_candidates.htm |title= | Source: Web archive of Election Commission of India website<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eci.gov.in/eci_main/miscellaneous_statistics/PresdElec/BriefNotes.pdf|format=PDF|title=Election Commission of India|website=Eci.gov.in|accessdate=16 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102100656/http://eci.gov.in/eci_main/miscellaneous_statistics/PresdElec/BriefNotes.pdf|archive-date=2 November 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.indiaonestop.com/Presidency/presidential_candidates.htm |title=Presidential Candidates (from 1952 to 2007) |access-date=2009-05-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171220151139/http://www.indiaonestop.com/Presidency/presidential_candidates.htm |archive-date=2017-12-20 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.dailyexcelsior.com/02june08/national.htm#1 |title=First real contest for office of President witnessed in 1967 |access-date=2009-05-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927201348/http://www.dailyexcelsior.com/02june08/national.htm#1 |archive-date=2007-09-27 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" | {| class="wikitable" border="1" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|2,672 | |2,672 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Chaudhary Hari Ram | ||
|1,954 | |1,954 | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
==See also== | |||
* [[1952 Indian vice presidential election]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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{{Indian presidential elections}} | {{Indian presidential elections}} | ||
[[Category:1952 elections in India]] | [[Category:1952 elections in India]] | ||
[[Category:Presidential elections in India]] | [[Category:Presidential elections in India]] | ||
[[Category:May 1952 in Asia]] | |||
[[Category:May 1952 | |||
Latest revision as of 00:29, 27 October 2025
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The Election Commission of India held the first presidential elections of India on 2 May 1952. Dr. Rajendra Prasad won his first election with 507,400 votes (83.81%) over his nearest rival K. T. Shah who got 92,827 votes (15.3%).
Schedule[edit | edit source]
The election schedule was announced by the Election Commission of India on 4 April 1952.[1]
| S.No. | Poll Event | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Last Date for filing nomination | 12 April 1952 | |
| 2. | Date for Scrutiny of nomination | 14 April 1952 | |
| 3. | Last Date for Withdrawal of nomination | 17 April 1952 | |
| 4. | Date of Poll | 2 May 1952 | |
| 5. | Date of Counting | 6 May 1952 | |
Results[edit | edit source]
Source: Web archive of Election Commission of India website[2][3][4]
| Candidate | Electoral Values |
|---|---|
| Rajendra Prasad | 507,400 |
| K. T. Shah | 92,827 |
| Lakshman Ganesh Thatte | 2,672 |
| Chaudhary Hari Ram | 1,954 |
| Krishna Kumar Chatterjee | 533 |
| Total | 605,386 |
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Background material related to Election to the office of President of India 2017". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 30 January 2022.
- ↑ "Election Commission of India" (PDF). Eci.gov.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
- ↑ "Presidential Candidates (from 1952 to 2007)". Archived from the original on 20 December 2017. Retrieved 22 May 2009.
- ↑ "First real contest for office of President witnessed in 1967". Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 22 May 2009.

