188
edits
no edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit |
No edit summary Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit |
||
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
*Mysore cedes roughly half of its territories to Allies | *Mysore cedes roughly half of its territories to Allies | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Parshuram Bhau's Carnatic Campaign''' (1790–1792) was a military expedition led by Maratha general Parshuram Bhau Patwardhan during the [[Third Anglo-Mysore War]]. As part of the alliance between the Maratha Empire, the British East India Company, and the Nizam of Hyderabad, the campaign targeted the Kingdom of Mysore under [[Tipu Sultan]]. Maratha forces advanced into the Carnatic region, capturing key fortresses and engaging Mysorean troops. The campaign played a significant role in weakening Mysore and contributed to the eventual Treaty of Seringapatam in 1792, which forced [[Tipu Sultan]] to cede territory and pay indemnities. | |||
==Background== | ==Background== | ||
The Maratha-Mysore War ended after the final conflict during Mysore's successful siege of Bahadur Benda in January 1787, and the Marathas settled for peace with the kingdom of Mysore, to which [[Tipu Sultan]] obliged with the signing of the treaty of Gajendragad in April 1787. Tipu who was desperate to focus on defending Mysore from the British agreed to pay an annual tribute of 12 lakhs per year to the Marathas, to end hostilities with them, which would allow him to focus on his rivalry with the British.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Hasan |first1=Mohibbul |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hkbJ6xA1_jEC&pg=PA105 |title=History of Tipu Sultan |publisher=Aakar Books |year=2005 |isbn=9788187879572 |edition=Reprint |location=Delhi}}</ref><ref name=Naravane>{{Cite book |last=Naravane |first=M.S. |title=Battles of the Honorourable East India Company |publisher=A.P.H. Publishing Corporation |year=2014 |isbn=9788131300343 |pages=175}}</ref> In addition to this Tipu agreed to return all territories captured by Hyder Ali from the Marathas.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Naravane |first1=Wing Commander (Retired) M. S. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bxsa3jtHoCEC&q=tipu+48+lacs+maratha&pg=PA175 |title=Battles of the Honourable East India Company: Making of the Raj |date=1 January 2006 |publisher=APH Publishing Corporation |isbn=978-81-313-0034-3 |location=New Delhi}}</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-kanqrtVhYC&dq=gajendragad+1787&pg=PA54 ''Anglo-Maratha relations, 1785-96'']</ref><ref>{{Cite book |author1=Sailendra Nath Sen |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-kanqrtVhYC&q=battle+of+gajendragad+mysore+marathas&pg=PA58 |title=Anglo-Maratha Relations, 1785-96, Volume 2 |publisher=Popular Prakashan |year=1994 |isbn=9788171547890 |edition=Reprint |location=Bombay}}</ref> | The Maratha-Mysore War ended after the final conflict during Mysore's successful siege of Bahadur Benda in January 1787, and the Marathas settled for peace with the kingdom of Mysore, to which [[Tipu Sultan]] obliged with the signing of the treaty of Gajendragad in April 1787. Tipu who was desperate to focus on defending Mysore from the British agreed to pay an annual tribute of 12 lakhs per year to the Marathas, to end hostilities with them, which would allow him to focus on his rivalry with the British.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Hasan |first1=Mohibbul |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hkbJ6xA1_jEC&pg=PA105 |title=History of Tipu Sultan |publisher=Aakar Books |year=2005 |isbn=9788187879572 |edition=Reprint |location=Delhi}}</ref><ref name=Naravane>{{Cite book |last=Naravane |first=M.S. |title=Battles of the Honorourable East India Company |publisher=A.P.H. Publishing Corporation |year=2014 |isbn=9788131300343 |pages=175}}</ref> In addition to this Tipu agreed to return all territories captured by Hyder Ali from the Marathas.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Naravane |first1=Wing Commander (Retired) M. S. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bxsa3jtHoCEC&q=tipu+48+lacs+maratha&pg=PA175 |title=Battles of the Honourable East India Company: Making of the Raj |date=1 January 2006 |publisher=APH Publishing Corporation |isbn=978-81-313-0034-3 |location=New Delhi}}</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-kanqrtVhYC&dq=gajendragad+1787&pg=PA54 ''Anglo-Maratha relations, 1785-96'']</ref><ref>{{Cite book |author1=Sailendra Nath Sen |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-kanqrtVhYC&q=battle+of+gajendragad+mysore+marathas&pg=PA58 |title=Anglo-Maratha Relations, 1785-96, Volume 2 |publisher=Popular Prakashan |year=1994 |isbn=9788171547890 |edition=Reprint |location=Bombay}}</ref> | ||