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{{Short description|British historiographer and civil servant}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} | |||
{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| honorific_prefix = [[Sir]] | | honorific_prefix = [[Sir]] | ||
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== Biography == | == Biography == | ||
Foster was born on 19 November 1863, the son of a civil servant. He was educated in Coopers' Grammar School and [[London University]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Beckingham|first=C. F.|date=1951|title=Sir William Foster, C.I.E.|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0035869X0010499X/type/journal_article|journal=[[Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society]]|volume=83|issue=3–4|pages=224|doi=10.1017/S0035869X0010499X|issn=1356-1863|doi-access=free}}</ref> In 1882 he entered [[India Office]] and continued working there until 1927.<ref name=":0" /> He became Registrar and Superintendent of Records from 1907 to 1923 and Historiographer to the India Office from 1923 to 1927.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Makepeace|first=Margaret|date=4 June 2020|title=An unexpected letter from Sir William Foster of the India Office|url=https://blogs.bl.uk/untoldlives/2020/06/an-unexpected-letter-from-sir-william-foster-of-the-india-office.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201227173602/https://blogs.bl.uk/untoldlives/2020/06/an-unexpected-letter-from-sir-william-foster-of-the-india-office.html|archive-date=27 December 2020|access-date=27 December 2020|website=[[British Library]]}}</ref> He served the [[Hakluyt Society]] as Secretary (1893–1902) and President (1928–1945).<ref name=":0" /> | Foster was born on 19 November 1863, the son of a civil servant. He was educated in the Coopers' Company's (Grammar) School for Boys and [[London University]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Beckingham|first=C. F.|date=1951|title=Sir William Foster, C.I.E.|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0035869X0010499X/type/journal_article|journal=[[Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society]]|volume=83|issue=3–4|pages=224|doi=10.1017/S0035869X0010499X|issn=1356-1863|doi-access=free}}</ref> In 1882 he entered [[India Office]] and continued working there until 1927.<ref name=":0" /> He became Registrar and Superintendent of Records from 1907 to 1923 and Historiographer to the India Office from 1923 to 1927.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Makepeace|first=Margaret|date=4 June 2020|title=An unexpected letter from Sir William Foster of the India Office|url=https://blogs.bl.uk/untoldlives/2020/06/an-unexpected-letter-from-sir-william-foster-of-the-india-office.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201227173602/https://blogs.bl.uk/untoldlives/2020/06/an-unexpected-letter-from-sir-william-foster-of-the-india-office.html|archive-date=27 December 2020|access-date=27 December 2020|website=[[British Library]]}}</ref> He served the [[Hakluyt Society]] as Secretary (1893–1902) and President (1928–1945).<ref name=":0" /> | ||
Foster was [[Knight Bachelor|knighted]] in the [[1925 New Year Honours]].<ref> {{London Gazette|issue=33007|page=2|date=30 December 1924|supp=y}} </ref> | Foster was [[Knight Bachelor|knighted]] in the [[1925 New Year Honours]].<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=33007|page=2|date=30 December 1924|supp=y}}</ref> | ||
==Works== | ==Works== | ||
A bibliography of Foster is provided by Anthony Farrington.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Farrington|first=Anthony|title=Sir William Foster, 1863-1951: A bibliography|publisher=Her Majesty's Stationery Office|year=1972|location=London}}</ref> | A bibliography of Foster is provided by Anthony Farrington.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Farrington|first=Anthony|title=Sir William Foster, 1863-1951: A bibliography|publisher=Her Majesty's Stationery Office|year=1972|location=London}}</ref> | ||
* ''The Register of Letters and of the Governor and Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies 1600-1619'' with [[George | * ''The Register of Letters and of the Governor and Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies 1600-1619'' with [[George Birdwood|Sir George Birdwood]] (1893) | ||
* ''Letters Received By The East India Company'' (1897) | * ''Letters Received By The East India Company'' (1897) | ||
* ''The Embassy of Sir Thomas Roe to India 1615-19: As Narrated in his Journal and Correspondence'' 2 vols. (ed. 1899) | * ''The Embassy of Sir Thomas Roe to India 1615-19: As Narrated in his Journal and Correspondence'' 2 vols. (ed. 1899) | ||
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* ''Thomas Herbert: Travels in Persia 1627-1629'' (ed. 1928) | * ''Thomas Herbert: Travels in Persia 1627-1629'' (ed. 1928) | ||
* ''A New Account of the East Indies'' 2 vols. with Alexander Hamilton (1930) | * ''A New Account of the East Indies'' 2 vols. with Alexander Hamilton (1930) | ||
* ''England's Quest of Eastern Trade'' (1933) | |||
Also - * ''Winter, Edward'', (signed as "W. F.") in Dictionary of National Biography, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., (1885-1900) in 63 vols. | Also - * ''Winter, Edward'', (signed as "W. F.") in Dictionary of National Biography, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., (1885-1900) in 63 vols. | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
{{wikisource | {{wikisource|works=or}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | {{Authority control}} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Foster, William}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Foster, William}} | ||
[[Category:1863 births]] | [[Category:1863 births]] | ||
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[[Category:Knights Bachelor]] | [[Category:Knights Bachelor]] | ||
[[Category:People from Southsea]] | [[Category:People from Southsea]] | ||
[[Category:Civil servants in the India Office]] | |||
[[Category:Companions of the Order of the Indian Empire]] | |||
[[Category:Alumni of the University of London]] | |||
[[Category:British archivists]] | |||
Latest revision as of 02:27, 8 June 2025
William Foster | |
|---|---|
| Born | 19 November 1863 |
| Died | 11 May 1951 (aged 87) |
Sir William Foster CIE (19 November 1863 – 11 May 1951) was a British historiographer and civil servant who was Registrar and Superintendent of Records in the India Office.[1] He was a member of the Hakluyt Society and was "the foremost authority on the detailed history of early British relations with India and other countries in Asia."[2]
Biography[edit | edit source]
Foster was born on 19 November 1863, the son of a civil servant. He was educated in the Coopers' Company's (Grammar) School for Boys and London University.[3] In 1882 he entered India Office and continued working there until 1927.[3] He became Registrar and Superintendent of Records from 1907 to 1923 and Historiographer to the India Office from 1923 to 1927.[4] He served the Hakluyt Society as Secretary (1893–1902) and President (1928–1945).[3]
Foster was knighted in the 1925 New Year Honours.[5]
Works[edit | edit source]
A bibliography of Foster is provided by Anthony Farrington.[6]
- The Register of Letters and of the Governor and Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies 1600-1619 with Sir George Birdwood (1893)
- Letters Received By The East India Company (1897)
- The Embassy of Sir Thomas Roe to India 1615-19: As Narrated in his Journal and Correspondence 2 vols. (ed. 1899)
- The English Factories in India, 1618-1669 : a Calendar of Documents in the India Office, British Museum and Public Record Office (1911) first of thirteen volumes, eleven of which are available at: Internet Archive
- A Guide to the India Office Records, 1600-1858 (1919)
- Early Travels in India, 1583-1619 (1921)
- The East India House: its History and Associations (1924)
- John Company (1926)
- A Supplementary Calendar of Documents in the India Office Relating to India or to Home Affairs of the East India Company 1600-1640 (1928)
- Thomas Herbert: Travels in Persia 1627-1629 (ed. 1928)
- A New Account of the East Indies 2 vols. with Alexander Hamilton (1930)
- England's Quest of Eastern Trade (1933)
Also - * Winter, Edward, (signed as "W. F.") in Dictionary of National Biography, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., (1885-1900) in 63 vols.
Bibliography[edit | edit source]
- Beckingham, C. F. (1951). "Sir William Foster, C.I.E." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society. 83 (3–4): 224. doi:10.1017/S0035869X0010499X.
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "The British Library - India Office Select Materials - Collection details". British Library. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
- ↑ "Obituary: Sir William Foster". The Times. 12 May 1951. p. 8.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Beckingham, C. F. (1951). "Sir William Foster, C.I.E." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society. 83 (3–4): 224. doi:10.1017/S0035869X0010499X. ISSN 1356-1863.
- ↑ Makepeace, Margaret (4 June 2020). "An unexpected letter from Sir William Foster of the India Office". British Library. Archived from the original on 27 December 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
- ↑ "No. 33007". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1924. p. 2.
- ↑ Farrington, Anthony (1972). Sir William Foster, 1863-1951: A bibliography. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office.