Created by Ritvik S
Last edited October 29, 2025
imported>Ritvik S
 
m adjusted section for clarity
 
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{{unreferenced|date=November 2015}}
{{more citations needed|date=October 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name          = Thiruvanaikovil
|official_name          = Thiruvanaikovil
|other_name            = Thiruvanaikovil Padal Petra Sthalam
|other_name            = Thiruvanaikovil Paadal Petra Sthalam
|native_name            = திருவனைகோவில்
|native_name            = திருவனைகோவில்
|nickname              = Aanaikovil
|nickname              = Aanaikovil
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[[File:Tvkoil.JPG|thumb|right|[[Jambukeswarar Temple, Thiruvanaikaval|Shri Jambukeshwarar Temple]]]]
[[File:Tvkoil.JPG|thumb|right|[[Jambukeswarar Temple, Thiruvanaikaval|Shri Jambukeshwarar Temple]]]]


'''Thiruvanaikaval Padal Petra Sthalam''' (திருவனைகோவில்) or '''Thiruvanaikovil''' is a neighbourhood in the city of [[Tiruchirappalli]] in [[Tamil Nadu]], India. It is situated on the northern banks of the [[Kaveri]] river, on the [[Srirangam Island]].
'''Thiruvanaikaval Paadal Petra Sthalam''' (திருவனைகோவில்) or '''[http://thiruvanaikoil.com/ Thiruvanaikovil]''' is a neighbourhood in the city of [[Tiruchirappalli]] in [[Tamil Nadu]], India. It is situated on the northern banks of the [[Kaveri]] river, on the [[Srirangam Island]].


==Description==
==Description==
The island [[Srirangam]] is surrounded by the [[Kaveri]] river to the south and the Kollidam river to the north. The Kollidam is the northern distributary of the Kaveri River. The [[Jambukeswarar Temple, Thiruvanaikaval|Shri Jambukeshwarar]] Temple is located here. The temple's presiding deity is Lord [[Shiva]] (Jambukeshwara) and the goddess is Shri [[Akhilandeswari|Akhilandeshwari]]. It is revered as one of the [[Pancha Bhoota Stalam|Pancha Bhōōta Sthalam]] (The Five Elements). whereas [[Water]] is the presiding element in the temple. There is a freshwater spring underneath the Shiva [[Linga]]. It is believed that the [[Jambul|jamun]] fruit will be ripening every day from the tree in the temple and the same will be served for the deity as the first offering ([[prasadam]]). [[Adi Shankara]] is said to have visited this shrine and has done the Tatankya (Ear Rings) Pratishtha for the goddess to ensure that she remains in a Sowmya Rūpa (Peaceful form). The king who built the temple gave wages to his sculptors for building the fifth Prakara of the shrine by way of [[Vibhuti]] instead of gold coins. The entrance of the [[garbhagriha]] (sanctum-sanctorum) is so small that an [[Indian Elephant|elephant]] cannot enter inside. The Sthala Vriksha (presiding tree) is the Jamun tree. Like the [[Arulmigu Meenakshi Sundareshwarar Temple|Meenakshi Temple]] in [[Madurai]] and the [[Kamakshi Amman Temple|Kamakshi Amman]] Temple in [[Kanchipuram]], Akhilandeshwari is famous in this temple.
The island [[Srirangam]] is surrounded by the [[Kaveri]] river to the south and the Kollidam river to the north. The Kollidam is the northern distributary of the Kaveri River. The [[Jambukeswarar Temple, Thiruvanaikaval|Shri Jambukeshwarar]] [https://thiruvanaikavaljambukeswarar.hrce.tn.gov.in/ Temple] is located here. The temple's presiding deity is Lord [[Shiva]] (Jambukeshwara) and the goddess is Shri Akhilandeshwari. It is revered as one of the [[Pancha Bhoota Stalam|Pancha Bhōōta Sthalam]] (The Five Elements). whereas [[Water]] is the presiding element in the temple. There is a freshwater spring underneath the Shiva [[Linga]]. It is believed that the [[Jambul|jamun]] fruit will be ripening every day from the tree in the temple and the same will be served for the deity as the first offering ([[prasadam]]). [[Adi Shankara]] is said to have visited this shrine and has done the Tatankya (Ear Rings) Pratishtha for the goddess to ensure that she remains in a Sowmya Rūpa (Peaceful form). The king who built the temple gave wages to his sculptors for building the fifth Prakara of the shrine by way of [[Vibhuti]] instead of gold coins. The entrance of the [[garbhagriha]] (sanctum-sanctorum) is so small that an [[Indian Elephant|elephant]] cannot enter inside. The Sthala Vriksha (presiding tree) is the Jamun tree. Like the [[Arulmigu Meenakshi Sundareshwarar Temple|Meenakshi Temple]] in [[Madurai]] and the [[Kamakshi Amman Temple|Kamakshi Amman]] Temple in [[Kanchipuram]], Akhilandeshwari is famous in this temple.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-08-16 |title=Devotees throng Thiruvanaikoil temple |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Tiruchirapalli/devotees-throng-thiruvanaikoil-temple/article68533266.ece |access-date=2024-10-19 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>


==In Popular Culture==
==In popular culture==
[[Muthuswamy Dikshitar]], the 18th century composer of [[Carnatic music]], is said to have composed three songs on the presiding deity of Akhilandeshwari in the Jambukeshwarar Temple here.
[[Muthuswamy Dikshitar]], the 18th century composer of [[Carnatic music]], is said to have composed a song on the presiding deity of Jambukeshwar and three songs on the presiding deity of Akhilandeshwari in the Jambukeshwarar Temple here.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!''[[Kriti]]''!!''[[Raga]]''!!''[[Tala (music)|Tala]]''!!''Description''
!''[[Kriti (music)|Kriti]]''!!''[[Raga]]''!!''[[Tala (music)|Tala]]''
|-
|-
|''Akhilandeshwari Rakshamam'' ||''Dwijavanti''||''Adi''||
|''Jambupathe Mam Pahi''||''[[Yamunakalyani]]''||''Tisra Ekam''
|-
|-
|''Ahilandeshwaryai Namaste''||''Arabi''||''Adi''||
|''Akhilandeshwari Rakshamam''||''[[Jaijaivanti|Dwijavanti]]''||''[[Adi tala]]''
|-
|-
|''Sri Matah Shiva Vamanke''||''Begada''||''Adi''||
|''Akhilandeshwaryai Namaste''||''[[Arabhi]]''||''[[Adi tala]]''
|-
|''Sri Mataha Shiva Vamanke''||''Begada''||''[[Adi tala]]''
|}
|}



Latest revision as of 05:07, 29 October 2025

Thiruvanaikovil
திருவனைகோவில்
Thiruvanaikovil Paadal Petra Sthalam
Nickname: 
Aanaikovil
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 501: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/India Tiruchirapalli" does not exist.
Coordinates: 10°51′09″N 78°42′23″E / 10.85250°N 78.70639°E / 10.85250; 78.70639
Country India
StateTamil Nadu
Time zoneUTC+5.30 (IST)
Shri Jambukeshwarar Temple

Thiruvanaikaval Paadal Petra Sthalam (திருவனைகோவில்) or Thiruvanaikovil is a neighbourhood in the city of Tiruchirappalli in Tamil Nadu, India. It is situated on the northern banks of the Kaveri river, on the Srirangam Island.

Description[edit | edit source]

The island Srirangam is surrounded by the Kaveri river to the south and the Kollidam river to the north. The Kollidam is the northern distributary of the Kaveri River. The Shri Jambukeshwarar Temple is located here. The temple's presiding deity is Lord Shiva (Jambukeshwara) and the goddess is Shri Akhilandeshwari. It is revered as one of the Pancha Bhōōta Sthalam (The Five Elements). whereas Water is the presiding element in the temple. There is a freshwater spring underneath the Shiva Linga. It is believed that the jamun fruit will be ripening every day from the tree in the temple and the same will be served for the deity as the first offering (prasadam). Adi Shankara is said to have visited this shrine and has done the Tatankya (Ear Rings) Pratishtha for the goddess to ensure that she remains in a Sowmya Rūpa (Peaceful form). The king who built the temple gave wages to his sculptors for building the fifth Prakara of the shrine by way of Vibhuti instead of gold coins. The entrance of the garbhagriha (sanctum-sanctorum) is so small that an elephant cannot enter inside. The Sthala Vriksha (presiding tree) is the Jamun tree. Like the Meenakshi Temple in Madurai and the Kamakshi Amman Temple in Kanchipuram, Akhilandeshwari is famous in this temple.[1]

In popular culture[edit | edit source]

Muthuswamy Dikshitar, the 18th century composer of Carnatic music, is said to have composed a song on the presiding deity of Jambukeshwar and three songs on the presiding deity of Akhilandeshwari in the Jambukeshwarar Temple here.

Kriti Raga Tala
Jambupathe Mam Pahi Yamunakalyani Tisra Ekam
Akhilandeshwari Rakshamam Dwijavanti Adi tala
Akhilandeshwaryai Namaste Arabhi Adi tala
Sri Mataha Shiva Vamanke Begada Adi tala

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Devotees throng Thiruvanaikoil temple". The Hindu. 16 August 2024. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 19 October 2024.