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{{Use Indian English|date=December 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox Military Structure
{{Infobox Military Structure
|name = Raichur Fort
| name         = Raichur Fort
|partof =
| partof       =  
|location= [[Raichur]], [[India]]
| location     = [[Raichur]], [[India]]
| native_name = ರಾಯಚೂರು ಕೋಟೆ
| native_name   =  
|caption = Raichur Fort  
| caption       = Raichur Fort
|image = Raichur Fort 1.jpg
| image         = Raichur Fort 1.jpg
|map_type = India Karnataka
| map_type     = India Karnataka
|map_size = 300
| map_size     = 300
|map_caption =  
| map_caption   =  
|type = [[Fort]]  
| type         = [[Fort]]
|coordinates = {{coord|16|2|N|77|37|E}}  
| coordinates   = {{coord|16|2|N|77|37|E}}
|code =  
| code         =  
|built =  
| built         = {{start date and age |1294}}
|builder = [[Kakatiya dynasty]]
| builder       = [[Kakatiya dynasty]]
|materials =  
| materials     =  
|height =  
| height       =  
|used =  
| used         =  
|demolished =
| demolished   =  
|condition = Ruins
| condition     = Ruins
|open_to_public = Yes
| open_to_public = Yes
|controlledby = [[Government of Karnataka]]
| controlledby = [[Government of Karnataka]]
|garrison =  
| garrison     =  
|current_commander =  
| current_commander =  
|commanders =
| commanders   =  
|occupants =  
| occupants     =  
|battles =  
| battles       =  
|events =  
| events       =  
|image2 =  
| image2       =  
|caption2 =  
| caption2     =  
}}
}}
{{main |Raichur Doab |Battle of Raichur}}


'''Raichur Fort'''<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-08|title=Beautiful Raichur Fort Full Travel Guide 2020|url=https://www.forttrek.com/raichur-fort-full-travel/|access-date=2020-09-20|website=Fort Trek|language=en}}</ref> (Kannada: ರಾಯಚೂರು ಕೋಟೆ) is a fortress located on a hilltop in the heart of the [[Raichur]] in [[North Karnataka]].
'''Raichur Fort'''<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-08|title=Beautiful Raichur Fort Full Travel Guide 2020|url=https://www.forttrek.com/raichur-fort-full-travel/|access-date=2020-09-20|website=Fort Trek|language=en}}</ref> is a fortress located on a hilltop in the heart of the [[Raichur]] in [[North Karnataka]].


The [[Raichur]] region ([[Raichur Doab]]) has been ruled by several families; the [[Kakatiya dynasty]], [[Rashtrakutas]], [[Vijayanagar Empire]], [[Bahmanis]] and [[Nizams]].
The [[Raichur]] region ([[Raichur Doab]]) has been ruled by several families; the [[Kakatiya dynasty]], [[Rashtrakutas]], [[Vijayanagar Empire]], [[Bahmanis]] and [[Nizams]].


== History ==
== History ==
Fortifications have existed since the time of the [[Chalukyas of Badami]] ; during the rule of [[Chalukyas of Kalyani]] the fort was renovated. The present fort was constructed in 1294 CE during Kakatiya rule. An inscription records that it was built by Raja Vithala by order of Raja Gore Gangaya Raddivaru, minister of Queen [[Rudrama Devi|Rudramma Devi]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.karnatakaarchaeology.gov.in/fort-raichur/|title=Raichur Fort|website=Government of Karnataka - Department of Archaeology, Museums and Heritage|language=en-US|access-date=25 April 2018}}</ref>  
Fortifications have existed since the time of the [[Chalukyas of Badami]] ; during the rule of [[Chalukyas of Kalyani]] the fort was renovated. The present fort was constructed in 1294 CE during Kakatiya rule. An inscription records that it was built by Raja Vithala by order of Raja Gore Gangaya Raddivaru, minister of Queen [[Rudrama Devi|Rudramma Devi]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.karnatakaarchaeology.gov.in/fort-raichur/|title=Raichur Fort|website=Government of Karnataka - Department of Archaeology, Museums and Heritage|language=en-US|access-date=25 April 2018|archive-date=26 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180426080026/http://www.karnatakaarchaeology.gov.in/fort-raichur/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
The fort was of strategic importance to the [[Bahmani Sultanate]], who significantly expanded the structure.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book |last=Michell |first=George |title=Architecture and art of the Deccan sultanates |date=1999 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |others=Mark Zebrowski |isbn=978-0-511-46884-1 |location=Cambridge |pages=36 |oclc=268771115}}</ref>  


During the rule of [[Vijayanagara Empire]], [[Krishnadevaraya]] built the north entrance in celebration of one of his conquests.
During the rule of [[Vijayanagara Empire]], [[Krishnadevaraya]] built the north entrance in celebration of one of his conquests.

Latest revision as of 09:16, 19 July 2025

Raichur Fort
Raichur, India
Raichur Fort
Raichur Fort is located in Karnataka
Raichur Fort
Raichur Fort
Coordinates16°2′N 77°37′E / 16.033°N 77.617°E / 16.033; 77.617
TypeFort
Site information
Controlled byGovernment of Karnataka
Open to
the public
Yes
ConditionRuins
Site history
Built1294; 732 years ago (1294)
Built byKakatiya dynasty

Raichur Fort[1] is a fortress located on a hilltop in the heart of the Raichur in North Karnataka.

The Raichur region (Raichur Doab) has been ruled by several families; the Kakatiya dynasty, Rashtrakutas, Vijayanagar Empire, Bahmanis and Nizams.

History[edit | edit source]

Fortifications have existed since the time of the Chalukyas of Badami ; during the rule of Chalukyas of Kalyani the fort was renovated. The present fort was constructed in 1294 CE during Kakatiya rule. An inscription records that it was built by Raja Vithala by order of Raja Gore Gangaya Raddivaru, minister of Queen Rudramma Devi.[2]

The fort was of strategic importance to the Bahmani Sultanate, who significantly expanded the structure.[3]

During the rule of Vijayanagara Empire, Krishnadevaraya built the north entrance in celebration of one of his conquests.

The fort is known for its many inscriptions, in several languages.[4]

In March 2011, 95 red granite balls and a cannon dated to the 13th Century were discovered by engineers cleaning the north west wall of the fort.[5]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Beautiful Raichur Fort Full Travel Guide 2020". Fort Trek. 8 September 2020. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
  2. "Raichur Fort". Government of Karnataka - Department of Archaeology, Museums and Heritage. Archived from the original on 26 April 2018. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  3. Michell, George (1999). Architecture and art of the Deccan sultanates. Mark Zebrowski. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-511-46884-1. OCLC 268771115.
  4. "Manuscripts". Archived from the original on 10 April 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  5. Rao, D. K Kishan (5 March 2011). "95 stone balls found in Raichur fort". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 25 April 2018.

External links[edit | edit source]