robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page. |
m expand layout after review and cleaned formatting per standard format |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Royal Navy Admiral (1901–1987)}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}} | ||
{{Infobox military person | {{Infobox military person | ||
|honorific_prefix= [[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] | |||
|name= Sir William Davis | |name= Sir William Davis | ||
| | |honorific_suffix= {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100|GCB|DSO1}} | ||
| | |image= | ||
|birth_place=[[Shimla]], [[India]] | |image_size= | ||
|death_place= [[Gloucester]], [[Gloucestershire]] | |alt= | ||
| | |caption= | ||
| | |nickname= | ||
|birth_date= {{birth date|1901|10|11|df=yes}} | |||
| | |birth_place= [[Shimla]], [[British India|India]] | ||
|serviceyears= | |death_date= {{death date and age|1987|10|29|1901|10|11|df=yes}} | ||
|death_place= [[Gloucester]], [[Gloucestershire]], England | |||
|placeofburial= | |||
|allegiance= United Kingdom | |||
|branch= [[Royal Navy]] | |||
|serviceyears= 1915–1960 | |||
|rank= [[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] | |rank= [[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] | ||
|commands=[[ | |unit= | ||
| | |commands= [[Home Fleet]] (1958–60)<br/>{{HMS|Mauritius|80|6}} (1943–44) | ||
| | |battles= [[First World War]]<br/>[[Second World War]] | ||
|battles=[[World War | |awards= [[Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath]]<br/>[[Distinguished Service Order]] & [[Medal bar|Bar]]<br/>[[Mentioned in Despatches]] (4) | ||
|awards=[[Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath]]<br>[[Distinguished Service Order]] | |relations= | ||
|laterwork= | |laterwork= | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] '''Sir William Wellclose Davis''' {{ | [[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] '''Sir William Wellclose Davis''', {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100|sep=,|GCB|DSO1}} (11 October 1901 – 29 October 1987) was a British [[Royal Navy]] officer who served as [[Vice Chief of the Naval Staff (United Kingdom)|Vice Chief of the Naval Staff]] from 1954 to 1957. | ||
==Early life and education== | ==Early life and education== | ||
Davis was the elder son of Walter Stewart Davis ( | Davis was the elder son of Walter Stewart Davis (1856–1946), of the Indian Political Department, and Georgina (died 1925), daughter of David Ross. The Davis family were landed gentry, of Well Close, [[Brockworth]], [[Gloucestershire]]; Davis's middle name came from the family estate.<ref name="Burke's Landed Gentry 1952, pp. 623">Burke's Landed Gentry, 17th edition, ed. L. G. Pine, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 1952, pp. 623–624</ref><ref name="Armorial Families 1905, p. 511">Armorial Families: a directory of gentlemen of coat-armour, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, T. C. & E. C. Jack, 1905, p. 511</ref> Davis was educated at [[Summer Fields School]] in [[Oxford]], the [[Royal Naval College, Osborne]], and the [[Britannia Royal Naval College|Royal Naval College, Dartmouth]].<ref name="janus">{{cite web|title=The Papers of Admiral Sir William Wellclose Davis|url=https://archivesearch.lib.cam.ac.uk/repositories/9/resources/1890|publisher=Archivesearch, Churchill Archives Centre|accessdate=3 February 2019}}</ref> | ||
==Naval career== | ==Naval career== | ||
Davis | Davis joined the [[Royal Navy]] in 1915, during the [[First World War]].<ref name=lh>[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/DAVIS2.shtml Sir William Davis] Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives</ref> | ||
He also saw active service in the [[ | He also saw active service in the [[Second World War]], initially as [[executive officer]] on the [[battlecruiser]] {{HMS|Hood|51|6}}. From 1940 he was Deputy Director of Plans at the [[British Admiralty|Admiralty]] and then, from 1943, returned to sea as commander of the [[cruiser]] {{HMS|Mauritius|80|6}}, in which he was involved in the [[Allied invasion of Sicily|Sicily landings]], the [[Normandy landings]], and the [[Battle of Audierne Bay|action at Audierne Bay]].<ref name=lh/> From November 1944 to February 1946 he was appointed [[Department of the Director of Underwater Weapons Materials|Director of Torpedoes and Mining]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mackie |first1=Colin |title=Royal Navy Senior Appointments from 1865: Director of Torpedoes and Mining |url=http://www.gulabin.com/armynavy/pdf/Senior%20Royal%20Navy%20Appointments%201865-.pdf |website=gulabin.com |publisher=C. Mackie |accessdate=3 February 2019 |page=39|date=January 2018}}</ref> | ||
After the | After the war Davis was made [[Department of the Director of Underwater Weapons Materials|Director of Underwater Weapons]] at the Admiralty and then, from 1948, chief of staff to the [[Home Fleet|Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleet]].<ref name=lh/> He became [[Naval Secretary]] in 1950 and Flag Officer, Second in Command of the [[Mediterranean Fleet]] in 1952.<ref name=lh/> He went on to be [[Vice Chief of the Naval Staff (United Kingdom)|Vice Chief of the Naval Staff]] in 1954 and Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleet and Commander-in-Chief, Eastern Atlantic Area in 1958.<ref name=lh/> He was [[List of First and Principal Naval Aides-de-Camp|First and Principal Naval Aide-de-camp]] to [[Elizabeth II|the Queen]] from 1959 to 1960.<ref name=lh/> He retired in 1960.<ref name=lh/> | ||
==Family== | ==Family== | ||
Davis married Lady Gertrude Elizabeth Phipps, daughter of [[Constantine Phipps, 3rd Marquess of Normanby]], on 28 April 1934; they went on to have two sons and two daughters.<ref name="Burke's Landed Gentry 1952, pp. 623"/> His first cousin was the actor [[Stringer Davis]], husband of [[Margaret Rutherford]].<ref name="Burke's Landed Gentry 1952, pp. 623"/><ref name="Armorial Families 1905, p. 511"/> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 39: | Line 46: | ||
{{s-start}} | {{s-start}} | ||
{{s-mil}} | {{s-mil}} | ||
{{succession box|title=[[Naval Secretary]]|before=[[Peveril William-Powlett]]|after=[[Richard Onslow (Royal Navy officer)|Richard Onslow]]|years= | {{succession box|title=[[Naval Secretary]]|before=[[Peveril William-Powlett]]|after=[[Richard Onslow (Royal Navy officer)|Richard Onslow]]|years=1950–1952}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{succession box|title=[[Vice Chief of the Naval Staff (United Kingdom)|Vice Chief of the Naval Staff]]|before=[[Guy Grantham|Sir Guy Grantham]]|after=[[Caspar John|Sir Caspar John]]|years= | {{succession box|title=[[Vice Chief of the Naval Staff (United Kingdom)|Vice Chief of the Naval Staff]]|before=[[Guy Grantham|Sir Guy Grantham]]|after=[[Caspar John|Sir Caspar John]]|years=1954–1957}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{succession box | title=[[Home Fleet|Commander in Chief, Home Fleet]] | before=[[John Eccles (Royal Navy officer)|Sir John Eccles]] | after=[[Wilfrid Woods|Sir Wilfrid Woods]] | years=1958–1960}} | {{succession box | title=[[Home Fleet|Commander in Chief, Home Fleet]] | before=[[John Eccles (Royal Navy officer)|Sir John Eccles]] | after=[[Wilfrid Woods|Sir Wilfrid Woods]] | years=1958–1960}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{s-hon}} | {{s-hon}} | ||
{{s-bef | before=[[Guy Grantham|Sir Guy Grantham]]}} | {{s-bef|before=[[Guy Grantham|Sir Guy Grantham]]}} | ||
{{s-ttl | title=[[List of First and Principal Naval Aides-de-Camp|First and Principal Naval Aide-de-Camp]] | years= | {{s-ttl|title=[[List of First and Principal Naval Aides-de-Camp|First and Principal Naval Aide-de-Camp]]|years=1959–1960}} | ||
{{s-aft | after=[[Caspar John|Sir Caspar John]]}} | {{s-aft|after=[[Caspar John|Sir Caspar John]]}} | ||
{{s-end}} | {{s-end}} | ||
| Line 54: | Line 61: | ||
[[Category:1901 births]] | [[Category:1901 births]] | ||
[[Category:1987 deaths]] | [[Category:1987 deaths]] | ||
[[Category:Military personnel from Shimla]] | |||
[[Category:People educated at Summer Fields School]] | |||
[[Category:People educated at the Royal Naval College, Osborne]] | [[Category:People educated at the Royal Naval College, Osborne]] | ||
[[Category:Graduates of Britannia Royal Naval College]] | [[Category:Graduates of Britannia Royal Naval College]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Royal Navy officers of World War I]] | ||
[[Category:Royal Navy officers of World War II]] | |||
[[Category:Royal Navy admirals]] | [[Category:Royal Navy admirals]] | ||
[[Category:Lords of the Admiralty]] | |||
[[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath]] | [[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath]] | ||
[[Category:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order]] | [[Category:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order]] | ||
[[Category:Deputy lieutenants of Gloucestershire]] | |||
[[Category:Deputy | |||
Latest revision as of 16:06, 12 February 2026
Sir William Davis | |
|---|---|
| Born | 11 October 1901 Shimla, India |
| Died | 29 October 1987 (aged 86) Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/ | Royal Navy |
| Years of service | 1915–1960 |
| Rank | Admiral |
| Commands held | Home Fleet (1958–60) HMS Mauritius (1943–44) |
| Battles/wars | First World War Second World War |
| Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order & Bar Mentioned in Despatches (4) |
Admiral Sir William Wellclose Davis, GCB, DSO & Bar (11 October 1901 – 29 October 1987) was a British Royal Navy officer who served as Vice Chief of the Naval Staff from 1954 to 1957.
Early life and education[edit | edit source]
Davis was the elder son of Walter Stewart Davis (1856–1946), of the Indian Political Department, and Georgina (died 1925), daughter of David Ross. The Davis family were landed gentry, of Well Close, Brockworth, Gloucestershire; Davis's middle name came from the family estate.[1][2] Davis was educated at Summer Fields School in Oxford, the Royal Naval College, Osborne, and the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth.[3]
[edit | edit source]
Davis joined the Royal Navy in 1915, during the First World War.[4]
He also saw active service in the Second World War, initially as executive officer on the battlecruiser HMS Hood. From 1940 he was Deputy Director of Plans at the Admiralty and then, from 1943, returned to sea as commander of the cruiser HMS Mauritius, in which he was involved in the Sicily landings, the Normandy landings, and the action at Audierne Bay.[4] From November 1944 to February 1946 he was appointed Director of Torpedoes and Mining.[5]
After the war Davis was made Director of Underwater Weapons at the Admiralty and then, from 1948, chief of staff to the Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleet.[4] He became Naval Secretary in 1950 and Flag Officer, Second in Command of the Mediterranean Fleet in 1952.[4] He went on to be Vice Chief of the Naval Staff in 1954 and Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleet and Commander-in-Chief, Eastern Atlantic Area in 1958.[4] He was First and Principal Naval Aide-de-camp to the Queen from 1959 to 1960.[4] He retired in 1960.[4]
Family[edit | edit source]
Davis married Lady Gertrude Elizabeth Phipps, daughter of Constantine Phipps, 3rd Marquess of Normanby, on 28 April 1934; they went on to have two sons and two daughters.[1] His first cousin was the actor Stringer Davis, husband of Margaret Rutherford.[1][2]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Burke's Landed Gentry, 17th edition, ed. L. G. Pine, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 1952, pp. 623–624
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Armorial Families: a directory of gentlemen of coat-armour, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, T. C. & E. C. Jack, 1905, p. 511
- ↑ "The Papers of Admiral Sir William Wellclose Davis". Archivesearch, Churchill Archives Centre. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Sir William Davis Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- ↑ Mackie, Colin (January 2018). "Royal Navy Senior Appointments from 1865: Director of Torpedoes and Mining" (PDF). gulabin.com. C. Mackie. p. 39. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
| Military offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Peveril William-Powlett |
Naval Secretary 1950–1952 |
Succeeded by Richard Onslow |
| Preceded by Sir Guy Grantham |
Vice Chief of the Naval Staff 1954–1957 |
Succeeded by Sir Caspar John |
| Preceded by Sir John Eccles |
Commander in Chief, Home Fleet 1958–1960 |
Succeeded by Sir Wilfrid Woods |
| Preceded by Sir Guy Grantham |
First and Principal Naval Aide-de-Camp 1959–1960 |
Succeeded by Sir Caspar John |