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{{Short description|Poem by Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2026}} | |||
{{Infobox anthem | {{Infobox anthem | ||
| transcription = Madhur Manohar Ateev Sundar | | transcription = Madhur Manohar Ateev Sundar | ||
| Line 5: | Line 9: | ||
| image = BHU Logo with Tagline.png | | image = BHU Logo with Tagline.png | ||
| image_size = 180 | | image_size = 180 | ||
| caption = Tagline "capital of knowledge" borrowed from Kulgeet | | caption = Tagline "capital of knowledge" borrowed from the Kulgeet | ||
| country = [[Banaras Hindu University]] | | country = [[Banaras Hindu University]] | ||
| prefix = University | | prefix = University | ||
| type = anthem | | type = anthem | ||
| author = [[Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar]] | | author = [[Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar]] | ||
| composer = [[ | | composer = [[Omkarnath Thakur|Pt. Omkarnath Thakur]] | ||
| | | sound = Madhur_Manohar_Ateev_Sundar_Banaras_Hindu_University_Kulgeet.mp3 | ||
| sound_title = Excerpt of the Kulgeet being sung | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | The '''Banaras Hindu University Kulgeet (BHU Kulgeet)''' , ''i.e.'', '''{{Lang|hi|Madhur Manohar Ateev Sundar|italic=yes}}''' ({{Translation|sweet serene, infinitely beautiful}}) is a poem written by [[Indian people|Indian]] chemist [[Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar]] while serving as professor at BHU.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dr. Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Death Anniversary : बीएचयू ने देश को दिया था रिसर्च लैबोरेटरी का जनक|url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/varanasi-city-dr-shanti-swarup-bhatnagar-death-anniversary-bhu-gave-country-father-of-research-laboratory-jagran-special-21223957.html|access-date=2021-12-31|website=Dainik Jagran|language=hi|archive-date=31 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211231130553/https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/varanasi-city-dr-shanti-swarup-bhatnagar-death-anniversary-bhu-gave-country-father-of-research-laboratory-jagran-special-21223957.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-01-01|title=Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, a petroleum luminary who fired up India's science & tech pursuit|url=https://theprint.in/theprint-profile/shanti-swarup-bhatnagar-a-petroleum-luminary-who-fired-up-indias-science-tech-pursuit/171129/|access-date=2021-12-31|website=ThePrint|language=en-US|archive-date=31 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211231130552/https://theprint.in/theprint-profile/shanti-swarup-bhatnagar-a-petroleum-luminary-who-fired-up-indias-science-tech-pursuit/171129/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=काशी हिंदू विश्वविद्यालय का कुलगीत – डॉ. शांति स्वरूप भटनागर – नवनीत हिंदी|url=https://www.navneethindi.com/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF/|access-date=2022-01-17|website=www.navneethindi.com|archive-date=25 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220125021627/http://www.navneethindi.com/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF/|url-status=live}}</ref> It has been composed by another professor at BHU, [[Omkarnath Thakur|Pt. Omkar Nath Thakur]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=June–August 2006 |title=Kulgeet on CD |pages=2 |work=BHU News |url=https://www.bhu.ac.in/NEWSPAPER/BHUNEWSJunAug20062.pdf |access-date=24 March 2022 |archive-date=3 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003204437/https://www.bhu.ac.in/NEWSPAPER/BHUNEWSJunAug20062.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
The poem has been popularised and adopted in original as the official university anthem of [[Banaras Hindu University]] and is called ''Kulgeet''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=September 6, 2016|title=BHU celebrates Teacher's Day by remembering Malviya|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/varanasi/bhu-celebrates-teachers-day-by-remembering-malviya/articleshow/54024065.cms|access-date=2021-12-31|website=The Times of India|language=en|archive-date=31 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211231130552/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/varanasi/bhu-celebrates-teachers-day-by-remembering-malviya/articleshow/54024065.cms|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi|url=https://www.bhu.ac.in/aboutus/kulgeet.php|access-date=2021-12-31|website=www.bhu.ac.in|archive-date=8 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220108010158/https://www.bhu.ac.in/aboutus/kulgeet.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> It is customary in the university for this anthem to be sung in chorus before any official event or festival of the university is started.<ref>{{Cite web|title=BHU में पाकिस्तान समर्थक अल्लामा की तस्वीर पर हंगामा:उर्दू विभाग ने इनविटेशन कार्ड से मदन मोहन मालवीय की फोटो हटा दी, भड़के छात्र|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/local/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/news/students-furious-over-the-photo-of-allama-a-supporter-of-two-nation-in-place-of-malviya-ji-in-the-urdu-department-in-varanasi-professors-dont-even-sing-kulgeet-129101498.html?ref=inbound_More_News|url-status=live|website=[[Dainik Bhaskar]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211111024030/https://www.bhaskar.com/local/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/news/students-furious-over-the-photo-of-allama-a-supporter-of-two-nation-in-place-of-malviya-ji-in-the-urdu-department-in-varanasi-professors-dont-even-sing-kulgeet-129101498.html?ref=inbound_More_News |archive-date=2021-11-11 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-15|title=राजस्थान के राजभवन में गूंजा BHU का कुलगीत: वाराणसी के दीन दयाल पीठ की 17 किताबों का राज्यपाल कलराज मिश्र ने किया लोकार्पण|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/local/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/news/governor-kalraj-mishra-inaugurated-17-books-of-deen-dayal-peeth-of-varanasi-129120198.html?ref=inbound_More_News|access-date=2021-12-31|website=Dainik Bhaskar|language=hi|archive-date=31 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211231130552/https://www.bhaskar.com/local/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/news/governor-kalraj-mishra-inaugurated-17-books-of-deen-dayal-peeth-of-varanasi-129120198.html?ref=inbound_More_News|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-09|title=Row erupts over photo of 'Sare Jahan Se Accha' writer in BHU|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/row-erupts-over-photo-of-sare-jahan-se-accha-writer-in-bhu-101636482550507.html|access-date=2022-01-04|website=Hindustan Times|language=en|archive-date=4 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104063215/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/row-erupts-over-photo-of-sare-jahan-se-accha-writer-in-bhu-101636482550507.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=BHU: कला संकाय के युवा महोत्सव में दिखी विभिन्न राज्यों की संस्कृति, VIDEO|url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/story-bhu-culture-of-various-states-seen-in-youth-festival-of-faculty-of-arts-video-3003785.html|access-date=2022-02-11|website=Hindustan|language=hindi|archive-date=19 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230419033442/https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/story-bhu-culture-of-various-states-seen-in-youth-festival-of-faculty-of-arts-video-3003785.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
The poem | The last stanza of the poem is dedicated to [[Malviya]] ji, founder of the university. The university tagline in Hindi {{Lang|hi|Sarv-vidya ki Rajdhani|italic=yes}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Microsoft Word - Executive Summary|url=https://www.bhu.ac.in/RAR/ExecutiveSummary.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326094912/http://bhu.ac.in/RAR/ExecutiveSummary.pdf |archive-date=2014-03-26 }}</ref>'','' is borrowed directly from the last line of the poem, while the English tagline ''capital of knowledge'' is a translation of the same.<ref>{{Citation|title=Graphic Identity of Brand BHU|url=https://intranet.bhu.ac.in/BHU%20LOGO%20March%2014Com%20Center/GAD%20Not.pdf|pages=13|publication-date=13 November 2013|type=BHU Act & Statues|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211112125507/http://intranet.bhu.ac.in/BHU%20LOGO%20March%2014Com%20Center/GAD%20Not.pdf|archive-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> | ||
The Kulgeet has often earned accolades throughout history.<ref>{{Cite web |title=BHU Alumni Meet कैबिनेट मंत्री महेंद्र नाथ पांडेय बोले, बीएचयू को समझने के लिए कुलगीत ही काफी |url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/story-bhu-alumni-meet-cabinet-minister-mahendra-nath-pandey-said-kulgeet-is-enough-to-understand-bhu-2968801.html |access-date=2023-05-12 |website=Hindustan |language=hindi |archive-date=12 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230512002137/https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/story-bhu-alumni-meet-cabinet-minister-mahendra-nath-pandey-said-kulgeet-is-enough-to-understand-bhu-2968801.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-02-03 |title=How BHU Changed My Life |url=https://openthemagazine.com/voices/how-bhu-changed-my-life/ |access-date=2023-05-12 |website=Open The Magazine |language=en-GB |archive-date=12 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230512002139/https://openthemagazine.com/voices/how-bhu-changed-my-life/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The Kulgeet has been presented in art, and popular media as well.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-12-26 |title=चित्रों में प्रस्तुत किया बीएचयू का कुलगीत - Nishpaksh Lokvani |url=https://livelokvani.com/bhus-kulgeet-presented-in-pictures/ |access-date=2023-05-12 |language=en-US |archive-date=12 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230512002141/https://livelokvani.com/bhus-kulgeet-presented-in-pictures/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=दिल्ली |first=निशांत चतुर्वेदी |date=2023-10-19 |title=KBC में पूछा गया बीएचयू के कुलगीत से जुड़ा सवाल, छात्र दिखे उत्साहित, क्या आपको पता है जवाब |url=https://www.abplive.com/states/up-uk/uttar-pradesh-bhu-question-related-to-kulgeet-of-kashi-hindu-university-asked-in-kbc-ann-2517835 |access-date=2023-10-27 |website=www.abplive.com |language=hi |archive-date=27 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231027122748/https://www.abplive.com/states/up-uk/uttar-pradesh-bhu-question-related-to-kulgeet-of-kashi-hindu-university-asked-in-kbc-ann-2517835 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=KBC में बीएचयू के कुलगीत पर पूछा गया प्रश्न:सोशल मीडिया पर हो रहा वायरल, छात्रों ने कहा- कुलगीत आत्मविश्वास के साथ निरंतर आगे बढ़ने की प्रेरणा |work=[[Dainik Bhaskar]] |url=https://www.bhaskar.com/local/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/news/question-asked-on-bhus-kul-geet-in-kbc-132017035.html |access-date=24 November 2023 |archive-date=27 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231027122803/https://www.bhaskar.com/local/uttar-pradesh/varanasi/news/question-asked-on-bhus-kul-geet-in-kbc-132017035.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
== Lyrics == | == Lyrics == | ||
| Line 27: | Line 32: | ||
!Hindi Lyrics | !Hindi Lyrics | ||
!Hindi romanisation | !Hindi romanisation | ||
!English translation<ref>{{Cite web|title=Banaras Hindu University, [BHU], Varanasi-221005, U.P., India. - Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.|url=https://new.bhu.ac.in/Site/Page/1_2_32_68_Main-Site-BHU-Kulgeet|access-date=2021-12-31|website=new.bhu.ac.in}}</ref> | !Official English translation<ref>{{Cite web|title=Banaras Hindu University, [BHU], Varanasi-221005, U.P., India. - Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.|url=https://new.bhu.ac.in/Site/Page/1_2_32_68_Main-Site-BHU-Kulgeet|access-date=2021-12-31|website=new.bhu.ac.in|archive-date=31 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211231130556/https://new.bhu.ac.in/Site/Page/1_2_32_68_Main-Site-BHU-Kulgeet|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | |मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी। | ||
यह तीन लोकों से न्यारी | यह तीन लोकों से न्यारी काशी। | ||
सुज्ञान धर्म और | सुज्ञान धर्म और सत्यराशी॥ | ||
बसी है गंगा के रम्य तट पर, यह सर्वविद्या की | बसी है गंगा के रम्य तट पर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी। | ||
मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ | ||
नये नहीं हैं ये ईंट | नये नहीं हैं ये ईंट पत्थर। | ||
है विश्वकर्मा का कार्य | है विश्वकर्मा का कार्य सुन्दर॥ | ||
रचे हैं विद्या के भव्य मन्दिर, यह सर्वसृष्टि की | रचे हैं विद्या के भव्य मन्दिर, यह सर्वसृष्टि की राजधानी। | ||
मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ | ||
यहाँ की है यह पवित्र | यहाँ की है यह पवित्र शिक्षा। | ||
कि सत्य पहले फिर आत्म- | कि सत्य पहले फिर आत्म-रक्षा॥ | ||
बिके हरिश्चन्द्र थे यहीं पर, यह सत्यशिक्षा की | बिके हरिश्चन्द्र थे यहीं पर, यह सत्यशिक्षा की राजधानी। | ||
मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ | ||
वह वेद ईश्वर की | वह वेद ईश्वर की सत्यवाणी। | ||
बनें जिन्हें पढ़ के | बनें जिन्हें पढ़ के ब्रह्मज्ञानी॥ | ||
थे व्यास जी ने रचे यहीं पर, यह ब्रह्म-विद्या की | थे व्यास जी ने रचे यहीं पर, यह ब्रह्म-विद्या की राजधानी। | ||
मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ | ||
वह मुक्तिपद को दिलाने वाले। | वह मुक्तिपद को दिलाने वाले। | ||
सुधर्म पथ पर चलाने | सुधर्म पथ पर चलाने वाले॥ | ||
यहीं फले-फूले बुद्ध, शंकर, यह राज-ऋषियों की | यहीं फले-फूले बुद्ध, शंकर, यह राज-ऋषियों की राजधानी। | ||
मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ | ||
सुरम्य धाराएँ वरूणा | सुरम्य धाराएँ वरूणा अस्सी। | ||
नहाये जिनमें कबीर | नहाये जिनमें कबीर तुलसी॥ | ||
भला हो कविता का क्यों न आकर, यह वाग्विद्या की | भला हो कविता का क्यों न आकर, यह वाग्विद्या की राजधानी। | ||
मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ | ||
विविध कला अर्थशास्त्र | विविध कला अर्थशास्त्र गायन। | ||
गणित खनिज औषधि | गणित खनिज औषधि रसायन॥ | ||
प्रतीचि-प्राची का मेल सुन्दर, यह विश्वविद्या की | प्रतीचि-प्राची का मेल सुन्दर, यह विश्वविद्या की राजधानी। | ||
मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ | ||
यह मालवीय जी की | यह मालवीय जी की देशभक्ति। | ||
यह उनका साहस यह उनकी | यह उनका साहस यह उनकी शक्ति॥ | ||
प्रगट हुई है नवीन होकर, यह कर्मवीरों की | प्रगट हुई है नवीन होकर, यह कर्मवीरों की राजधानी। | ||
मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की | मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ | ||
|madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvidya ki rajdhani, | |madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvidya ki rajdhani, | ||
yeh teen lokon se nyari kashi, | yeh teen lokon se nyari kashi, | ||
| Line 100: | Line 105: | ||
basi hai ganga ke ramya tat pr, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani | basi hai ganga ke ramya tat pr, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani | ||
madhur | madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. | ||
naye nahi hain ye eent pathar, | naye nahi hain ye eent pathar, | ||
| Line 108: | Line 113: | ||
rachein hain vidya ke bhavya mandir, yeh sarvsrishti ki rajdhani, | rachein hain vidya ke bhavya mandir, yeh sarvsrishti ki rajdhani, | ||
madhur | madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. | ||
yahan ki hai yeh pavitra siksha, | yahan ki hai yeh pavitra siksha, | ||
| Line 116: | Line 121: | ||
bike harischandra yahin par, yeh satyasiksha ki rajdhani, | bike harischandra yahin par, yeh satyasiksha ki rajdhani, | ||
madhur | madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. | ||
weh ved ishwar ki satyavani, | weh ved ishwar ki satyavani, | ||
| Line 124: | Line 129: | ||
they vyas ji ne rache yahin par, yeh brahm-vidya ki rajdhani, | they vyas ji ne rache yahin par, yeh brahm-vidya ki rajdhani, | ||
madhur | madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. | ||
weh muktipad ko dilane wale, | weh muktipad ko dilane wale, | ||
| Line 132: | Line 137: | ||
yahi phale phule buddh shankar, yeh raaj-rishiyon ki rajdhani, | yahi phale phule buddh shankar, yeh raaj-rishiyon ki rajdhani, | ||
madhur | madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. | ||
suramya dharayain varuna assi, | suramya dharayain varuna assi, | ||
| Line 140: | Line 145: | ||
bhala ho kavita ka kyo na aakar, yeh vaagvidya ki rajdhani, | bhala ho kavita ka kyo na aakar, yeh vaagvidya ki rajdhani, | ||
madhur | madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. | ||
vividh kala arthsahstra gayan, | vividh kala arthsahstra gayan, | ||
| Line 148: | Line 153: | ||
pratichi-prachi ka mel sundar, yeh vishwavidya ki rajdhani, | pratichi-prachi ka mel sundar, yeh vishwavidya ki rajdhani, | ||
madhur | madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. | ||
yeh malviya ji ki deshbhakti, | yeh malviya ji ki deshbhakti, | ||
yeh unka | yeh unka saahas, ye unki shakti. | ||
pragat hui hai naveen hokar, yeh karmveero ki rajdhani, | pragat hui hai naveen hokar, yeh karmveero ki rajdhani, | ||
madhur | madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. | ||
|So sweet serene, infinitely beautiful | |So sweet serene, infinitely beautiful | ||
This is the presiding center of all learning | This is the presiding center of all learning | ||
| Line 162: | Line 167: | ||
Radiant Kashi, wonder of the three worlds | Radiant Kashi, wonder of the three worlds | ||
Treasure-Chest of Jnana , Dharma and Satya | Treasure-Chest of Jnana, Dharma and Satya | ||
Nesting on Ganga | Nesting on Ganga's bank, center of all disciplines. | ||
(So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) | (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) | ||
| Line 196: | Line 201: | ||
Tread here the path of Dharma | Tread here the path of Dharma | ||
Flaming trail Budha | Flaming trail Budha's and Shankara's center for philosopher-kings. | ||
(So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) | (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) | ||
| Line 212: | Line 217: | ||
Maths, Mining, Medicine and Chemistry | Maths, Mining, Medicine and Chemistry | ||
Fraternal forum of East and West , university in trust sense. | Fraternal forum of East and West, university in trust sense. | ||
(So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) | (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) | ||
| Line 224: | Line 229: | ||
(So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) | (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Code of conduct == | |||
The ''Kulgeet'' is sung in the university in chorus, and rarely alone. As a mark of respect, clapping after ''Kulgeet'' is prohibited.<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gsw0rYke3dM |title=PM Modi at Centenary Year Convocation of the Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi |date=22 Feb 2016 |last=Modi |first=Narendra |type=Videotape |language=Sanskrit, Hindi |access-date=14 May 2022 |archive-date=14 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220514185333/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gsw0rYke3dM |url-status=live }}</ref> The composition by Omkarnath Thakur is the official composition.<ref>{{Cite web |title=BHU Kulgeet |url=https://www.bhu.ac.in/kulgeet.htm#:~:text=Anthem%20Madhur%20Monohar%20............-,DOWNLOAD%20MUSIC,-NOTICE |access-date=2022-05-14 |website=www.bhu.ac.in |archive-date=3 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003213407/https://www.bhu.ac.in/kulgeet.htm#:~:text=Anthem%20Madhur%20Monohar%20............-,DOWNLOAD%20MUSIC,-NOTICE |url-status=dead }}</ref> There is no official length prescribed, but the official composition usually takes around four minutes and thirty seconds.<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=02YIezQM210 |title=KULGEET OF BHU |last=Tiwari |first=Vaibhav |type=Videotape |language=hi |access-date=14 May 2022 |archive-date=14 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220514185326/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=02YIezQM210&gl=US&hl=en |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a1N6emAyc44 |title=BHU Kul geet 2019 |date=9 Dec 2019 |last=Shukla |first=Anurag |type=Videotape |language=hi |access-date=14 May 2022 |archive-date=14 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220514185326/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a1N6emAyc44&gl=US&hl=en |url-status=live }}</ref><gallery mode="packed" caption="Contributors to the Kulgeet"> | |||
File:Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar 1994 stamp of India.jpg|[[Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar]], who wrote the Kulgeet | |||
File:Omkarnath Thakur 1997 stamp of India.jpg|[[Omkarnath Thakur]], who provided music for the Kulgeet | |||
</gallery> | |||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
| Line 230: | Line 241: | ||
* [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] | * [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] | ||
== | == References == | ||
{{ | {{Reflist}} | ||
== External links == | |||
= | * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25IkkBJu3qY BHU Kulgeet (on YouTube)] | ||
{{ | {{Banaras Hindu University}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
[[Category:Hindi poetry]] | [[Category:Hindi poetry]] | ||
[[Category:Indian poetry collections]] | [[Category:Indian poetry collections]] | ||
[[Category:Banaras Hindu University]] | [[Category:Banaras Hindu University]] | ||
Latest revision as of 12:38, 12 January 2026
| English: So Sweet Serene, Infinitely Beautiful | |
|---|---|
![]() Tagline "capital of knowledge" borrowed from the Kulgeet | |
University anthem of Banaras Hindu University | |
| Lyrics | Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar |
| Music | Pt. Omkarnath Thakur |
| Audio sample | |
Excerpt of the Kulgeet being sung | |
The Banaras Hindu University Kulgeet (BHU Kulgeet) , i.e., Madhur Manohar Ateev Sundar (transl. sweet serene, infinitely beautiful) is a poem written by Indian chemist Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar while serving as professor at BHU.[1][2][3] It has been composed by another professor at BHU, Pt. Omkar Nath Thakur.[4]
The poem has been popularised and adopted in original as the official university anthem of Banaras Hindu University and is called Kulgeet.[5][6] It is customary in the university for this anthem to be sung in chorus before any official event or festival of the university is started.[7][8][9][10]
The last stanza of the poem is dedicated to Malviya ji, founder of the university. The university tagline in Hindi Sarv-vidya ki Rajdhani[11], is borrowed directly from the last line of the poem, while the English tagline capital of knowledge is a translation of the same.[12]
The Kulgeet has often earned accolades throughout history.[13][14] The Kulgeet has been presented in art, and popular media as well.[15][16][17]
Lyrics[edit | edit source]
| Hindi Lyrics | Hindi romanisation | Official English translation[18] |
|---|---|---|
| मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी।
यह तीन लोकों से न्यारी काशी। सुज्ञान धर्म और सत्यराशी॥ बसी है गंगा के रम्य तट पर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी। मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ नये नहीं हैं ये ईंट पत्थर। है विश्वकर्मा का कार्य सुन्दर॥ रचे हैं विद्या के भव्य मन्दिर, यह सर्वसृष्टि की राजधानी। मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ यहाँ की है यह पवित्र शिक्षा। कि सत्य पहले फिर आत्म-रक्षा॥ बिके हरिश्चन्द्र थे यहीं पर, यह सत्यशिक्षा की राजधानी। मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ वह वेद ईश्वर की सत्यवाणी। बनें जिन्हें पढ़ के ब्रह्मज्ञानी॥ थे व्यास जी ने रचे यहीं पर, यह ब्रह्म-विद्या की राजधानी। मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ वह मुक्तिपद को दिलाने वाले। सुधर्म पथ पर चलाने वाले॥ यहीं फले-फूले बुद्ध, शंकर, यह राज-ऋषियों की राजधानी। मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ सुरम्य धाराएँ वरूणा अस्सी। नहाये जिनमें कबीर तुलसी॥ भला हो कविता का क्यों न आकर, यह वाग्विद्या की राजधानी। मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ विविध कला अर्थशास्त्र गायन। गणित खनिज औषधि रसायन॥ प्रतीचि-प्राची का मेल सुन्दर, यह विश्वविद्या की राजधानी। मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ यह मालवीय जी की देशभक्ति। यह उनका साहस यह उनकी शक्ति॥ प्रगट हुई है नवीन होकर, यह कर्मवीरों की राजधानी। मधुर मनोहर अतीव सुन्दर, यह सर्वविद्या की राजधानी॥ |
madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvidya ki rajdhani,
yeh teen lokon se nyari kashi, sugyan dharm aur satyarashi. basi hai ganga ke ramya tat pr, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. naye nahi hain ye eent pathar, hai vishwakarma ka karya sundar. rachein hain vidya ke bhavya mandir, yeh sarvsrishti ki rajdhani, madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. yahan ki hai yeh pavitra siksha, ki satya pahle phir aatm-raksha. bike harischandra yahin par, yeh satyasiksha ki rajdhani, madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. weh ved ishwar ki satyavani, bane jinhe padh ke brahmgyani. they vyas ji ne rache yahin par, yeh brahm-vidya ki rajdhani, madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. weh muktipad ko dilane wale, sudharm path par chalane waale. yahi phale phule buddh shankar, yeh raaj-rishiyon ki rajdhani, madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. suramya dharayain varuna assi, nahaye jinme kabir tulsi. bhala ho kavita ka kyo na aakar, yeh vaagvidya ki rajdhani, madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. vividh kala arthsahstra gayan, ganit khanij ausadhi rasayan. pratichi-prachi ka mel sundar, yeh vishwavidya ki rajdhani, madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. yeh malviya ji ki deshbhakti, yeh unka saahas, ye unki shakti. pragat hui hai naveen hokar, yeh karmveero ki rajdhani, madhur manohar ateev sundar, yeh sarvvidya ki rajdhani. |
So sweet serene, infinitely beautiful
This is the presiding center of all learning Radiant Kashi, wonder of the three worlds Treasure-Chest of Jnana, Dharma and Satya Nesting on Ganga's bank, center of all disciplines. (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) No Recent work of brick and stone Primordial design of divinity alone Mansions of Vidya, center of all creation. (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) Clear here is the doctrine pure Truth first, then only one' self Home of Harishchandra, Truth's testing ground. (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) The voice of God in Vedic record Constant Inspiration for soul-accord Work-shop of Veda Vyasa, center freedom for Bhrahma Vidya (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) Find here the steps of freedom Tread here the path of Dharma Flaming trail Budha's and Shankara's center for philosopher-kings. (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) Life-Giving waters of Varuna and Assi Sustenance of Kabir and Tulsi Fountainhead of eloquent speech and poetry. (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) Music, Economics, other arts so many Maths, Mining, Medicine and Chemistry Fraternal forum of East and West, university in trust sense. (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) Patriotism of Malviyaji His intrepidity and energy All in youthful manifestation, centre for men of action (So sweet, serene, infinitely beautiful) |
Code of conduct[edit | edit source]
The Kulgeet is sung in the university in chorus, and rarely alone. As a mark of respect, clapping after Kulgeet is prohibited.[19] The composition by Omkarnath Thakur is the official composition.[20] There is no official length prescribed, but the official composition usually takes around four minutes and thirty seconds.[21][22]
- Contributors to the Kulgeet
-
Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar, who wrote the Kulgeet
-
Omkarnath Thakur, who provided music for the Kulgeet
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Dr. Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Death Anniversary : बीएचयू ने देश को दिया था रिसर्च लैबोरेटरी का जनक". Dainik Jagran (in हिन्दी). Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
- ↑ "Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, a petroleum luminary who fired up India's science & tech pursuit". ThePrint. 1 January 2019. Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
- ↑ "काशी हिंदू विश्वविद्यालय का कुलगीत – डॉ. शांति स्वरूप भटनागर – नवनीत हिंदी". www.navneethindi.com. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ↑ "Kulgeet on CD" (PDF). BHU News. June–August 2006. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ↑ "BHU celebrates Teacher's Day by remembering Malviya". The Times of India. 6 September 2016. Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
- ↑ "Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi". www.bhu.ac.in. Archived from the original on 8 January 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
- ↑ "BHU में पाकिस्तान समर्थक अल्लामा की तस्वीर पर हंगामा:उर्दू विभाग ने इनविटेशन कार्ड से मदन मोहन मालवीय की फोटो हटा दी, भड़के छात्र". Dainik Bhaskar. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021.
- ↑ "राजस्थान के राजभवन में गूंजा BHU का कुलगीत: वाराणसी के दीन दयाल पीठ की 17 किताबों का राज्यपाल कलराज मिश्र ने किया लोकार्पण". Dainik Bhaskar (in हिन्दी). 15 November 2021. Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
- ↑ "Row erupts over photo of 'Sare Jahan Se Accha' writer in BHU". Hindustan Times. 9 November 2021. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- ↑ "BHU: कला संकाय के युवा महोत्सव में दिखी विभिन्न राज्यों की संस्कृति, VIDEO". Hindustan (in hindi). Archived from the original on 19 April 2023. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "Microsoft Word - Executive Summary" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2014.
- ↑ Graphic Identity of Brand BHU (PDF) (BHU Act & Statues), 13 November 2013, p. 13, archived from the original (PDF) on 12 November 2021
- ↑ "BHU Alumni Meet कैबिनेट मंत्री महेंद्र नाथ पांडेय बोले, बीएचयू को समझने के लिए कुलगीत ही काफी". Hindustan (in hindi). Archived from the original on 12 May 2023. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "How BHU Changed My Life". Open The Magazine. 3 February 2016. Archived from the original on 12 May 2023. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ "चित्रों में प्रस्तुत किया बीएचयू का कुलगीत - Nishpaksh Lokvani". 26 December 2021. Archived from the original on 12 May 2023. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ दिल्ली, निशांत चतुर्वेदी (19 October 2023). "KBC में पूछा गया बीएचयू के कुलगीत से जुड़ा सवाल, छात्र दिखे उत्साहित, क्या आपको पता है जवाब". www.abplive.com (in हिन्दी). Archived from the original on 27 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ↑ "KBC में बीएचयू के कुलगीत पर पूछा गया प्रश्न:सोशल मीडिया पर हो रहा वायरल, छात्रों ने कहा- कुलगीत आत्मविश्वास के साथ निरंतर आगे बढ़ने की प्रेरणा". Dainik Bhaskar. Archived from the original on 27 October 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ↑ "Banaras Hindu University, [BHU], Varanasi-221005, U.P., India. - Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India". new.bhu.ac.in. Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
- ↑ Modi, Narendra (22 February 2016). PM Modi at Centenary Year Convocation of the Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi (Videotape) (in Sanskrit and Hindi). Archived from the original on 14 May 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2022.
{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "BHU Kulgeet". www.bhu.ac.in. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2022.
- ↑ Tiwari, Vaibhav. KULGEET OF BHU (Videotape) (in हिन्दी). Archived from the original on 14 May 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2022.
- ↑ Shukla, Anurag (9 December 2019). BHU Kul geet 2019 (Videotape) (in हिन्दी). Archived from the original on 14 May 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2022.


