Agencies of British India: Difference between revisions

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==List of agencies==
==List of agencies==
{{Princely states topics}}
Political agencies were created, merged or abolished at different times during the history of the [[British Raj]].<ref>{{EB1911|wstitle=British Empire}}</ref> This list includes all agencies, regardless of the historical period.
Political agencies were created, merged or abolished at different times during the history of the [[British Raj]].<ref>{{EB1911|wstitle=British Empire}}</ref> This list includes all agencies, regardless of the historical period.
*Aden Agency (1839 – 1859)
*Aden Agency (1839 – 1859)
*[[Alwar Agency]] (belonging to Rajputana Agency)
*[[Alwar Agency]] (belonging to Rajputana Agency)
*[[Baghelkhand Agency]] March 1871 / 1933
*[[Bagelkhand Agency]] March 1871 / 1933
*[[Baluchistan Agency]]
*[[Baluchistan Agency]]
*[[Banas Kantha Agency]]
*[[Banas Kantha Agency]]
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*Delhi Agency
*Delhi Agency
*Eastern Rajputana States Agency (belonging to Rajputana Agency)
*Eastern Rajputana States Agency (belonging to Rajputana Agency)
*Eastern States Agency 1930s
*[[Eastern States Agency]] 1930s
*[[Ganjam Hill Tracts Agency]] (Madras Presidency)
*[[Ganjam Hill Tracts Agency]] (Madras Presidency)
*[[Gilgit Agency]] 1889
*[[Gilgit Agency]] 1889
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*Orissa Agency 1905
*Orissa Agency 1905
*[[Palanpur Agency]] 1819 (belong to Bombay Presidency, merged 10 October 1924 in WISA)
*[[Palanpur Agency]] 1819 (belong to Bombay Presidency, merged 10 October 1924 in WISA)
*[[Poona Agency]]
*[[Punjab States Agency]] 1930s
*[[Punjab States Agency]] 1930s
*[[Rajputana Agency]] (consisting of three residencies and six agencies)
*[[Rajputana Agency]] (consisting of three residencies and six agencies)
*[[Rewa Kantha Agency]] (Bombay Presidency)
*[[Rewa Kantha Agency]] (Bombay Presidency)
*[[Sabar Kantha Agency]]
*[[Sabar Kantha Agency]]
*[[South-West Frontier Agency]] (1833–1854)
*[[Surat Agency]]
*[[Surat Agency]]
*[[Thana Agency]]
*[[Thana Agency]]
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== Sources and external links==
== Sources and external links==
* [https://archive.is/20140717212144/http://princelystates.com/CurrentIssue/fa-04-01d.shtml IPS Index, First Edition – Princely States Report]
* [https://archive.today/20140717212144/http://princelystates.com/CurrentIssue/fa-04-01d.shtml IPS Index, First Edition – Princely States Report]


[[Category:Agencies of British India| ]]
[[Category:Agencies of British India| ]]

Latest revision as of 14:09, 13 December 2025


Colonial India
British Indian Empire
Imperial entities of India
Dutch India1605–1825
Danish India1620–1869
French India1668–1954

Portuguese India
(1505–1961)
Casa da Índia1434–1833
Portuguese East India Company1628–1633

British India
(1612–1947)
East India Company1612–1757
Company rule in India1757–1858
British Raj1858–1947
British rule in Burma1824–1948
Princely states1721–1949
Partition of India
1947

An agency of British India was an internally autonomous or semi-autonomous unit of British India whose external affairs were governed by an agent designated by the Viceroy of India.[1][page needed]

Description[edit | edit source]

The agencies varied in character from fully autonomous self-governing dependencies such as princely states, where the agent functioned mainly as a representative of the Viceroy, to tribal tracts which were integral parts of the British Empire and where the agent was completely in charge of law and order. The agent of a protected tract or princely state usually lived outside the territory in his charge, as opposed to a Resident who usually lived within his confines and was frequently the District Collector of the adjoining British district.

Civil and criminal justice in agencies were usually administered through locally made laws, and the Indian Penal Code was not applicable by default in these agencies.

List of agencies[edit | edit source]

Political agencies were created, merged or abolished at different times during the history of the British Raj.[2] This list includes all agencies, regardless of the historical period.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Great Britain India Office. The Imperial Gazetteer of India. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1908.
  2.  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "British Empire". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Sources and external links[edit | edit source]