Tirukkannapuram Vijayaraghavan: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Indian mathematician}}
{{Short description|Indian mathematician (1902-1955)}}
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{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}}
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|occupation = mathematician
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'''Tirukkannapuram Vijayaraghavan''' ({{lang-ta|திருக்கண்ணபுரம் விஜயராகவன்}}; 30 November 1902 – 20 April 1955) was an Indian mathematician from the [[Madras]] region. He worked with [[G. H. Hardy]] when he went to [[Oxford]] in mid-1920s on [[Pisot–Vijayaraghavan number]]s. He was a fellow of [[Indian Academy of Sciences]] elected in the year 1934.
'''Tirukkannapuram Vijayaraghavan''' ({{langx|ta|திருக்கண்ணபுரம் விஜயராகவன்}}; 30 November 1902 – 20 April 1955) was an Indian mathematician from the [[Madras]] region. He worked with [[G. H. Hardy]] on [[Pisot–Vijayaraghavan number]]s when he went to [[Oxford]] in the mid-1920s. He was a fellow of [[Indian Academy of Sciences]] elected in 1934. His father was a [[pandit]].


Vijayaraghavan was well versed in Sanskrit and Tamil. He was a close friend of [[André Weil]]. He served with him in [[Aligarh Muslim University]]. He later moved to the [[University of Dhaka]] in protest at Weil's firing from AMU.<ref>M.S. Raghunathan, [https://web.archive.org/web/20040104021712/http://www.ias.ac.in/currsci/aug252003/526.pdf Artless innocents and ivory-tower sophisticates: Some personalities on the Indian mathematical scene].</ref>
Vijayaraghavan was well-versed in Sanskrit and Tamil. He was a close friend of [[André Weil]]. Weil hired him in 1930 despite his lack of diploma, and they served together in [[Aligarh Muslim University]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Weil |first=André |title=The apprenticeship of a mathematician |last2=Weil |first2=André |date=1992 |publisher=Birkhäuser |isbn=978-3-7643-2650-0 |location=Basel Boston Berlin}}</ref> While Weil was away in Europe, [[Ross Masood]] planned to replace Weil's professorship with Vijayaraghavan, but Vijayaraghavan quit in protest and moved to the [[University of Dhaka]].<ref>M.S. Raghunathan, [https://web.archive.org/web/20040104021712/http://www.ias.ac.in/currsci/aug252003/526.pdf Artless innocents and ivory-tower sophisticates: Some personalities on the Indian mathematical scene].</ref>


Vijayaraghavan proved a special case of [[Herschfeld's theorem]] on [[nested radicals]]:<ref>[[Srinivasa Ramanujan|Ramanujan, S]]. Collected Papers of Srinivasa Ramanujan (Ed. G. H. Hardy, P. V. S. Aiyar, and B. M. Wilson). Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (2000), p. 348.</ref> For <math>a_n>0</math>
Vijayaraghavan proved a special case of [[Nested_radical#Herschfeld's_convergence_theorem|Herschfeld's theorem]] on [[nested radicals]]:<ref>[[Srinivasa Ramanujan|Ramanujan, S]]. Collected Papers of Srinivasa Ramanujan (Ed. G. H. Hardy, P. V. S. Aiyar, and B. M. Wilson). Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (2000), p. 348.</ref> For <math>a_n>0</math>
:<math>\sqrt{a_1 + \sqrt{a_2 + \sqrt{a_3 + \sqrt{a_4 + \cdots}}}}</math>
:<math>\sqrt{a_1 + \sqrt{a_2 + \sqrt{a_3 + \sqrt{a_4 + \cdots}}}}</math>
converges if and only if
converges if and only if
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Vijayaraghavan, Tirukkannapuram}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vijayaraghavan, Tirukkannapuram}}
[[Category:Aligarh Muslim University faculty]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Aligarh Muslim University]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian mathematicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian mathematicians]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Indian Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Indian Academy of Sciences]]
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[[Category:1955 deaths]]
[[Category:1955 deaths]]
[[Category:Scientists from Chennai]]
[[Category:Scientists from Chennai]]
[[Category:Expatriates from British India in the United Kingdom]]




{{India-mathematician-stub}}
{{India-mathematician-stub}}

Latest revision as of 22:08, 8 March 2026


Thirukannapuram Vijayaraghavan
Born(1902-11-30)30 November 1902
Died20 April 1955(1955-04-20) (aged 52)
Occupationmathematician

Tirukkannapuram Vijayaraghavan (Script error: The function "langx" does not exist.; 30 November 1902 – 20 April 1955) was an Indian mathematician from the Madras region. He worked with G. H. Hardy on Pisot–Vijayaraghavan numbers when he went to Oxford in the mid-1920s. He was a fellow of Indian Academy of Sciences elected in 1934. His father was a pandit.

Vijayaraghavan was well-versed in Sanskrit and Tamil. He was a close friend of André Weil. Weil hired him in 1930 despite his lack of diploma, and they served together in Aligarh Muslim University.[1] While Weil was away in Europe, Ross Masood planned to replace Weil's professorship with Vijayaraghavan, but Vijayaraghavan quit in protest and moved to the University of Dhaka.[2]

Vijayaraghavan proved a special case of Herschfeld's theorem on nested radicals:[3] For an>0

a1+a2+a3+a4+

converges if and only if

lim(logan)/2n<+,

where lim denotes the limit superior.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Weil, André; Weil, André (1992). The apprenticeship of a mathematician. Basel Boston Berlin: Birkhäuser. ISBN 978-3-7643-2650-0.
  2. M.S. Raghunathan, Artless innocents and ivory-tower sophisticates: Some personalities on the Indian mathematical scene.
  3. Ramanujan, S. Collected Papers of Srinivasa Ramanujan (Ed. G. H. Hardy, P. V. S. Aiyar, and B. M. Wilson). Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (2000), p. 348.

External links[edit | edit source]