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{{Short description|Bangladeshi politician}}
{{Short description|Prime Minister of Bangladesh since 2026}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2020}}
{{protection padlock|small=yes}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2026}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name               = Tarique Rahman
| name = Tarique Rahman
| native_name         = তারেক রহমান
| honorific_prefix = [[The Honourable#Bangladesh|The Honourable]]
| image               = TariqueZia.jpg
| honorific_suffix = [[Member of Parliament (Bangladesh)|MP]]
| caption             = Rahman addressing to party's grass root
| native_name = {{nobold|তারেক রহমান}}
| office             = [[Bangladesh Nationalist Party|Acting Chairman of the BNP]]
| native_name_lang = bn
| term_start         = 9 February 2018
| image = Prime Minister Tarique Rahman addressing 13th National Parliament, Dhaka, 2026-03-12 (cropped).jpg
| predecessor         = [[Khaleda Zia]]
| alt = Photograph of Rahman wearing a white shirt
| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|1967|11|20|df=yes}}
| caption = Rahman in 2026
| birth_place         = [[Dhaka]][[ Bangladesh ]]
| order = 11th
| residence          = [[London]], United Kingdom
| office = Prime Minister of Bangladesh
| party              = [[Bangladesh Nationalist Party]]
| president = [[Mohammed Shahabuddin]]
| nationality        = [[Bangladeshi]]
| term_start = 17 February 2026
| alma_mater          = [[Dhaka Residential Model College]],
| term_end =
[[Adamjee Cantonment College]]
| predecessor = <!-- Please do not remove Sheikh Hasina from the predecessor field of Tarique Rahman alongside Muhammad Yunus without prior discussion, as Hasina was the last elected Prime Minister and remains part of the constitutional succession, whereas Yunus represents a transitional advisory role rather than the formal Prime Ministerial lineage.--> [[Sheikh Hasina]]<br> [[Muhammad Yunus]] (as [[Chief Adviser of Bangladesh|Chief Adviser]])
| spouse              = Dr. Zubaida Rahman
{{Collapsed infobox section begin|Additional ministries}}
| father              = [[Ziaur Rahman]]
| 1blankname1        = Ministry and Departments
| mother              = [[Khaleda Zia]]
| 1namedata1          = * [[Cabinet Division]]
| children = Zaima Rahman (daughter)
* [[Armed Forces Division]]
| relatives          = {{Plainlist |
* [[Ministry of Defence (Bangladesh)| Ministry of Defence]]
* [[Arafat Rahman]] {{small|(brother)}}
| term_start1        = 17 February 2026
* [[Taiyaba Majumder]] {{small|(maternal grandmother)}}
| term_end1          =
* [[Sayeed Iskander]] {{small|(maternal uncle)}}
|predecessor1         = [[Muhammad Yunus]] (as [[Chief Adviser of Bangladesh|Chief Adviser]])
* [[Khurshid Jahan]] {{small|(maternal aunt)}}
{{Collapsed infobox section end}}
* [[Shahrin Islam Tuhin]] {{small|(cousin)}}
| office2 = Leader of the House in Jatiya Sangsad
* [[Saiful Islam Duke]] {{small|(cousin)}}
| order2 = 9th
* [[Mahbub Ali Khan]] {{small|(father-in-law)}}
| 2blankname2 = Deputy
| 2namedata2 = TBD
| predecessor2 = [[Sheikh Hasina]]
| successor2 =
| term_start2 = 17 February 2026
| term_end2 =
| office3 = [[Chairperson of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party|Chairman of Bangladesh Nationalist Party]]
| 3blankname3 = [[General Secretary of Bangladesh Nationalist Party|General Secretary]]
| 3namedata3 = [[Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir]]
| term_start3 = 9 January 2026{{efn|[[Acting (law)|Acting]]: 8 February 2018 – 9 January 2026}}
| predecessor3 = [[Khaleda Zia]]
| office4 = [[Member of Parliament (Bangladesh)|Member of Parliament]]
| constituency4 = [[Dhaka-17]]
| term_start4 = 17 February 2026
| predecessor4 = [[Mohammad A. Arafat]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1968|11|20|df=yes}}
| birth_place = <!-- Do not link "East Pakistan" or "Bangladesh" per [[WP:GEOLINK]]--> [[Dacca]], East Pakistan, Pakistan
| residence = 196, [[Gulshan Avenue]], Dhaka
| party = [[Bangladesh Nationalist Party]]
| education = {{Unbulleted list|[[Dhaka Residential Model College]] ([[Secondary School Certificate (Bangladesh)|SSC]])|[[Adamjee Cantonment College]] ([[Higher Secondary Certificate#Bangladesh|HSC]])}}
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Zubaida Rahman|Zubaida Khan]]|1994}}
| relations = {{Plainlist|
* [[Arafat Rahman]] (brother)
* [[Mahbub Ali Khan]] (father-in-law)
* [[Irene Khan]] (cousin-in-law)
}}
}}
| children = [[Zaima Rahman]]
| parents = {{Plainlist|
* [[Ziaur Rahman]]
* [[Khaleda Zia]]
}}
}}
| signature = Tarique Rahman signature.svg
| relatives = [[Majumder–Zia family]]
| nickname = Pinu<ref>{{cite news |title=তারেক রহমানের জন্মদিন আজ, উৎসব নয়, নির্দেশনায় বিএনপি |url=https://www.atnnewstv.com/details/22890 |access-date=19 February 2026 |work=[[ATN News]] |date=20 November 2024 |language=bn}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|www.tariquerahman.info}}
}}
{{Tarique Rahman sidebar}}
'''Tarique Rahman'''{{efn|{{langx|bn|তারেক রহমান|Tārēk Rôhômān}}, {{IPA|bn|ˈtaːɾek ˈɾɔɦoman|pron}}}} (born 20 November 1968), also known as '''Tarique Zia''',{{efn|{{langx|bn|তারেক জিয়া|Tārēk Jiẏā}}, {{IPA|bn|ˈtaːɾek ˈd͡ʒija|pron}}}} is a Bangladeshi politician who has served as the [[Prime Minister of Bangladesh]] and [[Chairman of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party]] (BNP) since 2026. He is the eldest son of former [[President of Bangladesh|President]] [[Ziaur Rahman]] and former Prime Minister [[Khaleda Zia]].
Rahman rose to prominence in the [[Bangladesh Nationalist Party]] during [[Premiership of Khaleda Zia|Khaleda Zia's premiership]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bangladesh holding 'sham' election: Exiled opposition leader Tarique Rahman|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/4/bangladesh-holding-sham-election-exiled-opposition-leader-tarique-rahman|date=4 January 2024|publisher=[[Al Jazeera]]|language=en|access-date=13 July 2024|archive-date=5 September 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240905025227/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/4/bangladesh-holding-sham-election-exiled-opposition-leader-tarique-rahman|url-status=live}}</ref> After the [[Awami League]]'s victory in the [[2008 Bangladeshi general election|2008 general election]],<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Sengupta |first1=Somini |last2=Manik |first2=Julfikar Ali |date=30 December 2008 |title=Secular Party Wins Landslide Victory in Bangladesh |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/31/world/asia/31bangladesh.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230509161437/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/31/world/asia/31bangladesh.html |archive-date=9 May 2023 |access-date=9 May 2023 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> he went into self-imposed exile in the [[United Kingdom]], citing concerns for his safety and claiming that he was being persecuted by the authorities.<ref>{{cite news |date=18 December 2023 |title=Tarique Rahman on Why the BNP Is Boycotting the Bangladesh Elections |url=https://thediplomat.com/2023/12/tarique-rahman-on-why-the-bnp-is-boycotting-the-bangladesh-elections/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240919114602/https://thediplomat.com/2023/12/tarique-rahman-on-why-the-bnp-is-boycotting-the-bangladesh-elections/ |archive-date=19 September 2024 |work=[[The Diplomat (magazine)|The Diplomat]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=2 December 2024 |title=What Tarique Rahman's 'return' from political exile could mean for Bangladesh |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india-today-insight/story/what-tarique-rahmans-return-from-political-exile-could-mean-for-bangladesh-2643597-2024-12-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241203044042/https://www.indiatoday.in/india-today-insight/story/what-tarique-rahmans-return-from-political-exile-could-mean-for-bangladesh-2643597-2024-12-02 |archive-date=3 December 2024 |work=[[India Today]] |language=en}}</ref> He was convicted by the courts during [[Sheikh Hasina]]'s [[Premiership of Sheikh Hasina|premiership]] on multiple charges, including corruption, bribery, money laundering, illegal acquisition of wealth, and [[2004 Dhaka grenade attack|grenade attacks]].<ref name="dw10Oct20182">{{Cite news |date=10 October 2018 |title=Hefty sentences for deadly 2004 attack in Bangladesh |url=https://www.dw.com/en/bangladeshi-opposition-chief-gets-life-sentence-over-deadly-2004-attack/a-45821210 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240808032623/https://www.dw.com/en/bangladeshi-opposition-chief-gets-life-sentence-over-deadly-2004-attack/a-45821210 |archive-date=8 August 2024 |publisher=[[Deutsche Welle]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=21 July 2016 |title=Bangladesh court jails opposition leader's son |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/7/21/bangladesh-tarique-rahman-jailed-for-money-laundering |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250307080634/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/7/21/bangladesh-tarique-rahman-jailed-for-money-laundering |archive-date=7 March 2025 |access-date=3 August 2025 |publisher=[[Al Jazeera]] |language=en}}</ref><ref name="i567">{{cite news |date=3 August 2025 |title=Tarique, Zubaida now cleared of all cases |url=https://www.newagebd.net/post/politics/266108/tarique-zubaida-now-cleared-of-all-cases |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251220101447/https://www.newagebd.net/post/Politics/266108/tarique-zubaida-now-cleared-of-all-cases |archive-date=20 December 2025 |access-date=3 August 2025 |work=[[New Age (Bangladesh)]]}}</ref> A total of 84 cases were filed against him between 2007 to 2024.<ref name="i5672">{{cite news |date=3 August 2025|title=Tarique, Zubaida now cleared of all cases|url=https://www.newagebd.net/post/politics/266108/tarique-zubaida-now-cleared-of-all-cases|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251220101447/https://www.newagebd.net/post/Politics/266108/tarique-zubaida-now-cleared-of-all-cases|archive-date=20 December 2025|access-date=3 August 2025|work=[[New Age (Bangladesh)]]}}</ref> BNP claimed that those were politically motivated false charges.<ref>{{Cite news |date=April 2025 |title=How Prothom Alo, Daily Star waged smear campaign against Tarique Rahman |url=https://www.daily-sun.com/printversion/details/800491 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251209113853/https://www.daily-sun.com/printversion/details/800491 |archive-date=9 December 2025 |access-date=28 September 2025 |work=[[Daily Sun (Bangladesh)]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=1 December 2024 |title=Hasina didn't mention Tarique in her testimony for 21 Aug attack case: BNP lawyers |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/hasina-didnt-mention-tarique-her-testimony-21-aug-attack-case-bnp-lawyers-1006941 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251231005020/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/hasina-didnt-mention-tarique-her-testimony-21-aug-attack-case-bnp-lawyers-1006941 |archive-date=31 December 2025 |access-date=28 September 2025 |work=[[The Business Standard]] |language=en}}</ref> Later in 2024, following the [[July uprising]], the court acquitted him of all charges and quashed his sentence;<ref>{{cite news |date=1 December 2024 |title=Bangladesh court acquits Zia's son and 48 others convicted in 2004 deadly grenade attack |url=https://apnews.com/article/bangladesh-grenade-attack-hasina-khaleda-zia-tarique-1a7e519a9bc3358d528e8e377561906a |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250108231948/https://apnews.com/article/bangladesh-grenade-attack-hasina-khaleda-zia-tarique-1a7e519a9bc3358d528e8e377561906a |archive-date=8 January 2025 |work=[[Associated Press]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=5 March 2025 |title=SC acquits BNP's Tarique Rahman in money laundering case |url=https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/politics/sc-acquits-bnps-tarique-rahman-in-money-laundering-case |access-date=3 August 2025 |work=[[The Financial Express (Bangladesh)]] |language=en}}</ref> he subsequently returned to Bangladesh in late 2025 and won in the [[2026 Bangladeshi general election|2026 general election]].<ref>{{cite news |date=25 December 2025 |title=Bangladesh opposition leader Tarique Rahman returns after 17 years in exile |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/12/25/bangladesh-opposition-leader-tarique-rahman-returns-after-17-years-in-exile |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251225065244/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/12/25/bangladesh-opposition-leader-tarique-rahman-returns-after-17-years-in-exile |archive-date=25 December 2025 |access-date=25 December 2025 |work=[[Al Jazeera]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 December 2025 |title=Prospect for Premier Returns to Bangladesh After 17 Years in Exile |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/12/25/world/asia/bangladesh-tarique-rahman-return-exile.html |access-date=25 December 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
Rahman has drawn controversy in national politics, facing accusations of corruption, bribery, money-laundering charges and being linked to the use of [[Hawa Bhaban]] as a parallel power centre.{{efn|Multiple sources:<ref>{{Cite web |title=Full text of acquittal verdict of Tarique Rahman, Zubaida published |url=https://www.bssnews.net/news/292244 |access-date=11 December 2025 |website=[[Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha]] |archive-date=19 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219042545/https://www.bssnews.net/news/292244 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=8 March 2007 |title=Tarique Rahman – flawed heir apparent? |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6430063.stm |access-date=21 January 2025 |language=en-GB |archive-date=3 January 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090103141114/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6430063.stm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=17 November 2011 |title=Tarique laundered money |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-210437 |access-date=21 January 2025 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |language=en |archive-date=26 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240826190320/https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-210437 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Sarker |first=Probir Kumar |title=The Dark Prince and his Hawa Bhaban: Mountains of cash |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/311932/the-dark-prince-and-his-hawa-bhaban-mountains-of |access-date=14 November 2025 |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |date=24 May 2023 |language=en |archive-date=17 October 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251017083428/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/311932/the-dark-prince-and-his-hawa-bhaban-mountains-of |url-status=live }}</ref>}}
==Early life and education==
Tarique Rahman was born on 20 November 1968 in [[Dhaka]].<ref name="par"/><ref>{{cite news |title=প্রধানমন্ত্রী তারেক রহমানের সংক্ষিপ্ত জীবনী |url=https://www.bd-pratidin.com/national/2026/02/18/1218234 |access-date=19 February 2026 |work=[[Bangladesh Pratidin]] |date=18 February 2026 |language=bn |trans-title=Brief biography of Prime Minister Tarique Rahman |archive-date=18 February 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260218235828/https://www.bd-pratidin.com/national/2026/02/18/1218234 |url-status=live }}</ref> He mentioned the year 1965 on his personal website.<ref name="eddddddddd"/><ref name="Personal222">{{cite web |title=Tarique Rahman Biography|url=https://www.bnpbd.org/leader-details/chairman-tarique-rahman|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240809012910/https://www.bnpbd.org/leader-details/acting-chairman-tarique-rahman|archive-date=9 August 2024|access-date=22 August 2024|publisher=[[Bangladesh Nationalist Party]]|language=en}}</ref> However, his birth year is mentioned as 1968 on his national identity card in the election affidavit.<ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique submits wealth declaration revealing nearly Tk 20mn in assets, complete acquittal in 77 cases|url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/27e39eb85035|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[bdnews24.com]]|date=31 December 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref name="par">{{cite web |title=Dhaka-17 Profile TARIQUE RAHMAN |url=https://www.parliament.gov.bd/members/list-of-members?view=current&searchBy=constituency&page=1&search=dhaka-17 |website=parliament.gov.bd |publisher=[[Jatiya Sangsad]] |access-date=19 February 2026}}</ref> He belongs to a notable [[Bengalis|Bengali]] family of [[Muslim]] [[Mandal (surname)|Mandals]] hailing from Bagbari in [[Gabtali Upazila|Gabtali]], [[Bogura District]].<ref>{{citation|script-title=bn:শহীদ জিয়ার জন্ম বংশ পরিচয় ও শৈশব|language=bn|author=Shiqdar, Tamim}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Tarique Rahman: A timeline of rise, exile and return|url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/399572/tarique-rahman-a-timeline-of-rise-exile-and|access-date=3 January 2026|website=Dhaka Tribune|language=en|archive-date=26 December 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251226131614/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/399572/tarique-rahman-a-timeline-of-rise-exile-and|url-status=live}}</ref> His father, [[Ziaur Rahman]], was a [[Pakistan Army|Pakistani military]] officer who would later become a [[Bir Uttom]] recipient and the [[president of Bangladesh]], and his mother, [[Khaleda Zia]], was a homemaker from [[Fulgazi]], [[Feni District|Feni]] who would later become the [[prime minister of Bangladesh]].<ref name="eddddddddd">{{Cite web |title=Tarique Rahman |url=https://www.tariquerahman.info/tarique-rahman/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116103937/http://www.tariquerahman.net/index.php/2012-04-10-18-56-53/personal-life |archive-date=16 January 2016|access-date=28 December 2025 |website=tariquerahman.net |language=en-GB|publisher=BNP}}</ref>
Tarique Rahman started his education at [[BAF Shaheen College Dhaka]].<ref>{{cite news |title=যেভাবে বিএনপির শীর্ষ নেতৃত্বে উঠে এলেন তারেক রহমান |url=https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/ckg944n4r71o |access-date=31 January 2026 |work=[[BBC Bangla]] |date=24 December 2025 |language=bn |archive-date=31 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251231064539/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/ckg944n4r71o |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="eddddddddd"/> He studied for a short time at [[St. Joseph Higher Secondary School]].<ref>{{cite news |title=তারেক রহমানের ৬১তম জন্মদিন আজ|url=https://www.amaderbarta.net/bn/news/tarique-rahmans-61st-birthday-is-today-350782 |access-date=13 February 2026 |work=Amader Barta |date=20 November 2025 |language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Law minister labels Tarique 'ill-mannered' |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/66425/law-minister-labels-tarique-%E2%80%98ill-mannered%E2%80%99 |access-date=13 February 2026 |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |date=31 May 2014 |language=en}}</ref> Then he completed his secondary education from [[Dhaka Residential Model College]] and HSC from [[Adamjee Cantonment College]].<ref name="eddddddddd"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique Rahman: Symbol of struggle for democracy |url=https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/344735 |access-date=13 February 2026 |work=[[Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha]] |date=24 December 2025 |archive-date=24 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251224070519/https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/344735 |url-status=live }}</ref> In the 1985–86 academic year, he was first admitted to the Department of Law at the [[University of Dhaka]] and then changed departments and enrolled in the Department of International Relations.<ref name="toi"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Politics vs Pedagogy: Why Tarique Rahman's academic journey remained "incomplete" |url=https://english.thedailycampus.com/politics/1686 |access-date=14 February 2026 |work=The Daily Campus |date=15 January 2026 |language=en |archive-date=2 February 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260202113935/https://english.thedailycampus.com/politics/1686 |url-status=live }}</ref> However, during his second year of undergraduate studies, he dropped out and started a business in the textile industry and shipping sector.<ref name="toi"/><ref>{{cite news |title=BNP chief Tarique Rahman emerges as new face of Bangladesh |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/bnp-chief-tarique-rahman-emerges-as-new-face-of-bangladesh/articleshow/128328991.cms |access-date=14 February 2026 |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=14 February 2026}}</ref>


'''Tarique Rahman''' (also known as '''Tarique Zia'''; born 20 November 1967)<ref name=official>{{cite web |url=http://www.tariquerahman.net/ |title=The Official Site of Tarique Rahman |website=Tarique Rahman |access-date=2015-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140103152259/http://tariquerahman.net/ |archive-date=2014-01-03 |url-status=dead}}</ref> is a Bangladeshi politician who is the current acting chairman of [[Bangladesh Nationalist Party]] (BNP) since February 2018.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/tarique-rahman-acting-chairman-says-bnp-leader-nazrul-islam-khan-1531762|title=Tarique Rahman acting chairman: BNP leader|date=2018-02-08|work=The Daily Star|language=en|access-date=2020-01-25}}</ref> He has been residing in London with his family since he left Bangladesh in September 2008.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-192908|title=Tarique not returning|date=2011-07-05|work=The Daily Star|language=en|access-date=2020-01-25}}</ref>
==Early political career==
Rahman started his political career as a primary member of the local [[upazila]] branch of the BNP in [[Gabtali Upazila|Gabtali]], [[Bogra District|Bogura]], in 1988.<ref>{{cite news |title=BNP acting chairman Tarique turns 60 |url=https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/politics-policies/bnp-acting-chairman-tarique-turns-60-1732123263 |work=[[The Financial Express (Bangladesh)|The Financial Express]] |date=21 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241121002152/https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/politics-policies/bnp-acting-chairman-tarique-turns-60-1732123263 |archive-date=21 November 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="PoliticalThought">"The Political Thought of Tarique Rahman"</ref>


==Early life and family==
Tarique Rahman was active in BNP campaign activities during the [[1991 Bangladeshi general election|1991 national election]] in constituencies where his mother, Khaleda Zia, was a candidate,<ref name="PoliticalThought" /> which took place during Bangladesh's transition from military rule to an elected government.
Rahman was born on 20 November 1967 in [[Dhaka]], [[Bangladesh]]. He belongs to a notable [[Bengali Muslim]] political family and his ancestral home is in the village of Bagbari in [[Gabtali Upazila|Gabtali]], [[Bogra District]]. His father, [[Ziaur Rahman]], was the 7th [[President of Bangladesh]], and his mother, [[Begum Khaleda Zia]], was the 10th [[Prime Minister of Bangladesh|Prime Minister]] and first female Prime Minister of Bangladesh. His paternal grandmother, Jahanara Khatun, was the wife of Mansur Rahman, a [[chemist]] who specialised in paper and ink chemistry and worked for a government department at the [[Writers' Building]] of [[Calcutta]].<ref>{{cite news |author=Md.Mahbur Rahman |date=5 August 2006 |title=From Bogra: A Successful Seat of knowledge |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/starinsight/2006/08/01/guru.htm |newspaper=The Daily Star |access-date=29 December 2015}}</ref>


== Education ==
Following the BNP's victory in the 1991 national election, Rahman continued to be involved in party activities in Bogra. During the [[June 1996 Bangladeshi general election|1996 national election]], he did not contest any parliamentary seat and instead participated in campaign coordination activities for constituencies in which his mother, Khaleda Zia, was a candidate.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.itnsource.com/en/shotlist/RTV/1991/03/18/RTV180391005/?s=zia%20and%20bangladesh%20and%20parliament |title=Bangladesh, Khaleda Zia Head Of Bangladesh National Party, Appointed First Woman Prime Minister |work=[[ITN Source]] |date=18 March 1991 |access-date=26 December 2013 |archive-date=24 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224100054/http://www.itnsource.com/en/shotlist/RTV/1991/03/18/RTV180391005/?s=zia%20and%20bangladesh%20and%20parliament |url-status=live}}</ref>
He studied at [[BAF Shaheen College Dhaka]] and completed his SSC from [[Dhaka Residential Model College]]. He then earned his HSC from [[Adamjee Cantonment College]]. .<ref name="personal">{{cite web |url=http://www.tariquerahman.net/index.php/2012-04-10-18-56-53/personal-life |title=Personal life |website=Tarique Rahman |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116103937/http://www.tariquerahman.net/index.php/2012-04-10-18-56-53/personal-life |archive-date=2016-01-16 |access-date=2015-11-28}}</ref>


==Political career==
Between 1996 and 2001, during the tenure of the Awami League government, Rahman was involved in opposition political activities. In the 2001 national election, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party won a two-thirds majority.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ecs.gov.bd/Bangla/ShareVote.php?&electionid=8&electionName=Parliament%20Election%202001 |title=Share of Votes by Party |website=[[Bangladesh Election Commission]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224165000/http://www.ecs.gov.bd/Bangla/ShareVote.php?&electionid=8&electionName=Parliament%20Election%202001 |archive-date=24 December 2013 |access-date=22 December 2013}}</ref>
Rahman started his political career as a primary member of the BNP [[Gabtali Upazila]], [[Bogura District]] in 1988.<ref name=joy>{{Cite news |url=https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/article/55362/জয়কে-নিয়ে-অন্ধকারে-আ.লীগ-নেতারা|script-title=bn:জয়কে নিয়ে অন্ধকারে আ.লীগ নেতারা|work=Prothom Alo|language=bn|access-date=2020-01-25|date=2013-10-13}}</ref>


Rahman actively assembled support for the party during the national elections of 1991, when the transition was taking place from the autocratic ruling to the democratic government.
During the BNP-led government (2001–2006), the [[2004 Dhaka grenade attack]] took place at a public rally of the Awami League. The attack targeted senior party leaders, including the then opposition leader, Sheikh Hasina, killing 24 people, among them [[Ivy Rahman]], and injuring several hundred others. Rahman was later convicted in connection with the case and sentenced to life imprisonment.<ref>{{cite news |title=It was Hawa Bhavan Plot|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-111469|newspaper=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]]|date=26 October 2009|access-date=22 July 2016|archive-date=17 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201117122749/https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-111469|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/19-sentenced-to-death-19-to-life-imprisonment-in-in-2004-grenade-attack-in-bangladesh/articleshow/66146547.cms|title=19 sentenced to death, 19 to life imprisonment in 2004 grenade attack in Bangladesh|date=10 October 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|access-date=12 January 2024|archive-date=28 May 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240528024428/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/19-sentenced-to-death-19-to-life-imprisonment-in-in-2004-grenade-attack-in-bangladesh/articleshow/66146547.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2024, an appellate court overturned the verdict and acquitted him, citing procedural irregularities in the earlier trial.<ref>{{Cite news|date=1 December 2024|title=21 August grenade attack: HC acquits Tarique, Babar, all others|url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/21-aug-grenade-attack-high-court-acquits-all-convicts-1006751|access-date=5 February 2025|work=[[The Business Standard]]|language=en|archive-date=5 June 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250605182238/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/21-aug-grenade-attack-high-court-acquits-all-convicts-1006751|url-status=live}}</ref>


=== Joining politics ===
==Exile to United Kingdom (2008–2025)==
Rahman was a member of the BNP's National Campaign Strategy Committee, and was also responsible for coordinating the election campaigns in five constituencies from which his mother Khaleda Zia was contesting.<ref name="PoliticalThought">"The Political Thought of Tarique Rahman"</ref>
[[File:Tarique in Council.jpg|thumb|Tarique giving speech at a BNP program, 2005.]]
Following the release of Khaleda Zia, Rahman was also released from prison on 11 September 2008 after around 18 months in detention under the military-backed [[Fakhruddin Ahmed ministry|1/11 caretaker government]]. He subsequently left for London to receive medical treatment at Wellington Hospital, an independent private hospital in [[St. John's Wood]], reportedly after negotiations with the authorities, and remained abroad while facing multiple corruption cases filed during the emergency period. The 1/11 caretaker government, confirmed that he had given a written promise not to indulge in any future politics and was thus allowed to go abroad instead being accused of multiple corruption cases.<ref>{{Cite news |title=তারেক রহমান: বিএনপি নেত্রী খালেদা জিয়া সেনা কর্মকর্তাদের সঙ্গে যে সমঝোতা করে বড় ছেলেকে লন্ডনে পাঠিয়েছিলেন |url=https://www.bbc.com/bengali/news-53427092 |access-date=2026-03-06 |work=BBC News বাংলা |language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-11-29 |title=তারেক রহমানের বাংলাদেশে ফিরতে বাধা কোথায়? |url=https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/c1e4zxn81ywo |access-date=2026-03-06 |website=BBC News বাংলা |language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh: After 17 Years in Exile, Tarique Rahman Comes Home as BNP Eyes Power |url=https://m.thewire.in/article/government/bangladesh-after-17-years-in-exile-tarique-rahman-comes-home-as-bnp-eyes-power |access-date=2026-03-06 |website=The Wire |language=en}}</ref>


=== Major contribution in politics ===
===Senior Vice Chairman of the BNP===
During that period, he proactively organized the BNP units of Bogura and changed the inherent cultures to make politics more production and development oriented.<ref name="PoliticalThought" />
On 8 December 2009, Rahman was elected Senior Vice Chairman of the BNP at its [[5th National Council of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party|5th National Council]] held in Dhaka; he was previously the party's Senior Joint Secretary General.<ref name="bdnews24.com">{{cite news |date=8 December 2009 |title=Tarique made senior vice chair |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/tarique-made-senior-vice-chair |access-date=21 December 2013 |newspaper=[[bdnews24.com]] |archive-date=7 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207083134/https://bdnews24.com/politics/tarique-made-senior-vice-chair |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Liton |first1=Shakhawat |last2=Suman |first2=Rakib Hasnet |date=9 December 2009 |title=Tarique made powerful senior vice-chairman |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-116937 |access-date=7 November 2020 |newspaper=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |archive-date=26 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026114838/https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-116937 |url-status=live}}</ref> A recorded speech by him was broadcast at the council, in which he referred to his arrest and treatment during detention under the military-backed caretaker government that assumed power in January 2007. In the speech, Rahman alleged that he had been subjected to torture and claimed that there had been a conspiracy to kill him under what he described as the guise of a judicial process. He also spoke about his physical condition, stating that he required additional time to complete medical treatment.<ref name="bdn8Dec2009">{{cite news |title=AL hopes BNP council will strengthen democracy |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/al-hopes-bnp-council-will-strengthen-democracy |newspaper=[[bdnews24.com]] |date=8 December 2009 |access-date=3 August 2025 |archive-date=28 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221228062231/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/al-hopes-bnp-council-will-strengthen-democracy |url-status=live }}</ref>{{failed verification|date=February 2026}}


After the BNP's success in the national elections of 1991 and the formation of the new government, Rahman was offered a senior role in the party as recognition of his contributions. However, he was reluctant to take up a higher position in order to have enough time to strengthen the party at the grassroots level. For many years, he remained active in developing the Bogura units of the BNP. During the national elections of 1996, the party grassroots and the senior leadership requested Rahman to contest a constituency from Bogura. But he declined the offer with a view to furthering his work at the grassroots levels and coordinating the election campaigns for his mother.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.itnsource.com/en/shotlist/RTV/1991/03/18/RTV180391005/?s=zia%20and%20bangladesh%20and%20parliament |title=Bangladesh, Begum Khaleda Zia Head Of Bangladesh National Party, Appointed First Woman Prime Minister |work=[[ITN Source]] |date=1991-03-18 |access-date=2013-12-26}}</ref>
BNP chairperson Khaleda Zia later stated that her son would re-enter active politics following his return from abroad after completing medical treatment. While addressing several public meetings during a visit to Bogra, she alleged that the then government was attempting to harass him in order to prevent his return to Bangladesh. Referring to his detention and subsequent medical condition, she said that multiple cases had been filed against him as part of what she described as broader conspiracies, and that doctors had indicated his recovery would take additional time.<ref name="london">{{cite news |title=Tarique coming back to politics |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-114927 |newspaper=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=21 November 2009 |access-date=7 November 2020 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126175743/https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-114927 |url-status=live}}</ref>


During the ruling of the [[Awami League]] government in 1996–2001, Rahman mobilized movements against the actions of the government. He actively campaigned to address issues of economic deprivation and started championing a countrywide consultation program aimed at publicizing the plight of the people living in rural areas.
On 4 January 2014, in a video message posted on YouTube,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Esaq8jq2NOo |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/Esaq8jq2NOo |archive-date=21 December 2021 |url-status=live |title=Tarique Rahman's London Speech {{!}} 3 January 2014 |date=3 January 2014 |via=YouTube |access-date=4 January 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Rahman called for a boycott of the [[2014 Bangladeshi general election|national election]] scheduled for the following day.<ref name="bdnews1">{{cite news |title=Tarique calls for poll boycott |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/tarique-calls-for-poll-boycott |work=[[bdnews24.com]] |date=4 January 2014 |access-date=4 January 2014 |archive-date=28 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260128231222/https://bdnews24.com/politics/tarique-calls-for-poll-boycott |url-status=live }}</ref>


This large-scale program, the first in the history of Bangladesh of this nature, drove mass mobilization against the government, which in turn, played an instrumental role in fostering the return of the BNP to power. He established the [[secret ballot]] system in Bogura to elect leaders through open council.<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite news |url=http://www.prothom-alo.com/opinion/article/35956 |script-title=bn:হাসিনাপুত্রের অতিথি-রাজনীতি! |language=bn |newspaper=Prothom Alo |date=2013-08-07 |type=Opinion |access-date=2013-12-21}}</ref>
In 2015, Rahman registered a private firm, White and Blue Consultants Limited, described as a public relations and communications company, in the United Kingdom. Incorporation documents filed with Companies House initially listed his nationality as British; however, the records were amended in 2016 to state his nationality as Bangladeshi.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Raju |first=Fazlur Rahman |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/144980/did-tarique-register-his-pr-firm-in-uk-as-a |title=Did Tarique register his PR firm in UK as a British citizen in 2015? |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |date=5 May 2018 |access-date=8 January 2024 |archive-date=8 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240108121315/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/144980/did-tarique-register-his-pr-firm-in-uk-as-a |url-status=live}}</ref> The initial listing was cited by several commentators and government officials, including [[Shahriar Alam (politician)|Md. Shahriar Alam]], as evidence supporting claims that Rahman had acquired British citizenship.<ref name="auto">{{Cite news |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/144040/tarique-rahman-issues-legal-notice-against-state |title=Tarique Rahman issues legal notice against State Minister Shahriar Alam |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |date=23 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240108121313/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/144040/tarique-rahman-issues-legal-notice-against-state |archive-date=8 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.banglainsider.com/en/news_details/100282 |title=Tarique Zia got British Citizenship |website=Bangla Insider |access-date=13 July 2024 |archive-date=13 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240713101505/https://www.banglainsider.com/en/news_details/100282 |url-status=live}}</ref> Rahman denied the allegation and issued a legal notice to Shahriar Alam, seeking an apology for remarks alleging that he held British citizenship.<ref name="auto" />


In the national elections held in 2001, the party won a landslide victory with a two-thirds majority.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ecs.gov.bd/Bangla/ShareVote.php?&electionid=8&electionName=Parliament%20Election%202001 |title=Share of Votes by Party |website=Bangladesh Election Commission |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224165000/http://www.ecs.gov.bd/Bangla/ShareVote.php?&electionid=8&electionName=Parliament%20Election%202001 |archive-date=2013-12-24 |access-date=2013-12-22}}</ref>
===Acting Chairman of the BNP ===
[[File:Tarique Rahman and Prof. Dr. Yunus meeting in London 2.jpg|thumb|Tarique Rahman and [[Muhammad Yunus]] meeting in London, 2025.]]
In November 2018, Rahman conducted the interview process through [[Skype]] for the nomination seekers of BNP at the [[2018 Bangladeshi general election|2018 national election]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/js-polls-2018/bnp-nomination-interview-process-tarique-rahman-presence-via-skype-blocked-1663135 |title=Tarique joins nomination seekers' interview thru' Skype |date=20 November 2018 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |language=en |access-date=4 March 2020 |archive-date=11 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111054426/https://www.thedailystar.net/js-polls-2018/bnp-nomination-interview-process-tarique-rahman-presence-via-skype-blocked-1663135 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/js-polls-2018/news/tarique-rahman-taking-bnp-nomination-seekers-interview-illegal-says-obaidul-quader-bangladesh-politics-1662928 |title=Tarique's taking BNP nomination seekers' interview illegal: Quader |date=19 November 2018 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |language=en |access-date=4 March 2020}}</ref>


=== Forced exile ===
After the [[Students–People's uprising (Bangladesh)|fall of Sheikh Hasina]], he pledged to return to [[Bangladesh]] after the cases against him were lifted.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Fakhrul: Tarique Rahman will return home after legal proceedings end |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/367906/bnp-secretary-general-tarique-rahman-will-return |access-date=21 January 2025 |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |language=en |archive-date=5 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260105034417/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/367906/bnp-secretary-general-tarique-rahman-will-return |url-status=live }}</ref> He also pledged to support the reform process of the [[Interim government system of Bangladesh|interim government]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Tarique: BNP has no discord with interim govt over reforms |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/366232/tarique-bnp-has-no-discord-with-interim-govt-over |access-date=21 January 2025 |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |language=en}}</ref>
Tarique Rahman, is the prime convict to be the mastermind of [[21 August 2004 Dhaka attack|21 August 2004 terrorist grenade attack]] on a public rally organized by the then-opposition party [[Awami League]]. The attack using military grade Arges grenade targeted the entire top leadership of Awami League including current prime minister [[Sheikh Hasina]] and killed 24 Awami league leaders and workers including Ivy Rahman, President of Women Awami League and wife of late President Zillur Rahman. The attack also injured hundreds of victims and many became permanently crippled. He has been sentenced to life imprisonment by Bangladesh Court.<ref>{{cite news |title=It was Hawa Bhavan Plot |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-111469 |newspaper=The Daily Star |date=2009-10-26 |access-date=2016-07-22}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/19-sentenced-to-death-19-to-life-imprisonment-in-in-2004-grenade-attack-in-bangladesh/articleshow/66146547.cms |title=19 sentenced to death, 19 to life imprisonment in 2004 grenade attack in Bangladesh |date=2018-10-10 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=2019-01-12}}</ref>


==Exile and asylum==
On 13 June 2025, a private meeting was held between Rahman and the [[Chief Adviser of Bangladesh|chief adviser]] of the [[Yunus ministry|interim government]], [[Muhammad Yunus]], who was on a visit to the United Kingdom.<ref>{{Cite news |date=13 June 2025 |title=Muhammad Yunus-Tarique Rahman meeting ends, media briefed |url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ezvzen1xcb |access-date=3 August 2025 |work=Prothom Alo |language=en |archive-date=30 June 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250630134526/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ezvzen1xcb |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=13 June 2025 |title='Historic' Yunus-Tarique meeting ends after nearly 1.5 hours of discussions on polls, other crucial issues |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/all-eyes-todays-yunus-tarique-historic-meeting-1164296 |access-date=3 August 2025 |work=The Business Standard |language=en |archive-date=16 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250716174816/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/all-eyes-todays-yunus-tarique-historic-meeting-1164296 |url-status=live}}</ref> After the meeting, the representatives of both sides issued a joint statement.<ref>{{Cite news |date=13 June 2025 |title=Yunus-Tarique meeting a 'turning point': Mirza Fakhrul |url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/politics/n6wss5kcmm |access-date=3 August 2025 |work=Prothom Alo |language=en |archive-date=30 June 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250630155717/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/politics/n6wss5kcmm |url-status=live}}</ref> The meeting was cited as a "turning point" by the BNP sources.<ref>{{Cite web |title=A Turning Point in Bangladesh Politics: The Yunus-Rahman Dialogue |url=https://dailypeoplestime.com/details.php?id=2216 |access-date=3 August 2025 |website=dailypeoplestime.com |archive-date=12 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250712221736/https://dailypeoplestime.com/details.php?id=2216 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Hossain |first=Sajjad |date=11 June 2025 |title=Yunus-Tarique meet: 'A potential turning point' |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/yunus-tarique-meet-potential-turning-point-3913906 |access-date=3 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=22 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250722204121/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/yunus-tarique-meet-potential-turning-point-3913906 |url-status=live}}</ref>
Following the release of Rahman's mother Khaleda Zia on 11 September 2008, he flew to [[London]], United Kingdom for medical treatment at Wellington hospital, an independent private hospital in [[St. John's Wood]]. The 1/11 interim government backed by the army confirmed that Rahman gave written bond of not to indulge in any future politics and was allowed to go abroad.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Britain to consider BNP chief's visa|url=https://www.newagebd.net/article/117697/britain-to-consider-bnp-chiefs-visa|access-date=2020-11-08|work=New Age|language=en}}</ref>


The [[Anti Corruption Commission Bangladesh|Anti corruption Commission]] filed 12 cases against Rahman and his friend and business partner, [[Giasuddin Al Mamun]], which BNP claims is politically motivated and cases are being filed as part of the conspiracy of the immediate past [[caretaker government]] to prevent Rahman from participating in Bangladesh politics. On 16 October 2009 [[Supreme Court of Bangladesh|the High Court]] issued a rule asking the government and the [[Anti Corruption Commission Bangladesh]] to explain why the Zia Orphanage Trust corruption case against Khaleda Zia and Rahman should not be quashed on a petition filed by Zia.<ref>{{cite news |title=HC asks why Zia Trust case will not be cancelled |url=http://www.bdnews24.com/details.php?id=144957&cid=3 |newspaper=bdnews24.com |date=2009-10-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220192100/http://www.bdnews24.com/details.php?id=144957&cid=3 |archive-date=2012-02-20}}</ref> On 9 November 2017, the Bangladesh Supreme Court dismissed Khaleda and Rahman's petition seeking stay on trial proceedings on the Zia Orphanage Trust corruption case. The lower court now has no legal bar to continue the corruption case against them.<ref>{{cite news |title=Graft case: SC clears way for trial against Khaleda |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/politics/graft-case-sc-clears-way-trial-against-khaleda-1488688 |newspaper=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=2017-11-09 |access-date=2017-11-09}}</ref>
===Return to Bangladesh===
On 25 December 2025, Rahman, along with his wife [[Zubaida Rahman]] and daughter [[Zaima Rahman]], returned to Bangladesh, ending his exile since 2008.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tarique Rahman shares feelings on his homecoming|url=https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/344991|access-date=25 December 2025|date=25 December 2025|website=BSS|archive-date=25 December 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251225053503/https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/344991|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=25 December 2025 |title=Tarique Rahman returns to Bangladesh after 17 years |url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/8lhxfu7b04 |access-date=25 December 2025 |website=Prothom Alo |language=en |archive-date=8 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260108092742/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/8lhxfu7b04 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=25 December 2025 |title=BNP standing committee members welcome Tarique |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/bnp-standing-committee-members-welcome-tarique-4065856 |access-date=25 December 2025 |website=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=25 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251225065256/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/bnp-standing-committee-members-welcome-tarique-4065856 |url-status=live }}</ref> Five days later, Rahman's mother, [[Khaleda Zia]], died after prolonged illness. Rahman chose to contest in both [[Bogra-6]] and [[Dhaka-17]] for the [[2026 Bangladeshi general election]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique Rahman's nominations for Dhaka-17, Bogura-6 declared valid |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/tarique-rahmans-nominations-dhaka-17-bogura-6-declared-valid-1325101 |access-date=6 January 2026 |work=The Business Standard |date=3 January 2026 |language=en |archive-date=4 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260104224049/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/tarique-rahmans-nominations-dhaka-17-bogura-6-declared-valid-1325101 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 9 January 2026, Rahman became the chairman of Bangladesh Nationalist Party.<ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique Rahman made BNP chairperson |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/400672/tarique-rahman-becomes-bnp-chairperson |access-date=9 January 2026 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |date=9 January 2026 |archive-date=9 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260109202427/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/400672/tarique-rahman-becomes-bnp-chairperson |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique Rahman assumes office as BNP Chairman |url=https://www.daily-sun.com/politics/850774/tarique-rahman-assumes-office-as-bnp-chairman |access-date=9 January 2026 |work=Daily Sun |date=9 January 2026 |language=en}}</ref>


Khaleda Zia said her son would take part in active politics upon his return from abroad after completing treatment. She addressed a few public meetings on her way to Bogura and alleged that the present government is trying to harass her son so that he cannot return to the country. She said, "Tareque worked for the development of the country, but a lot of cases were filed only to destroy him as a part of national as well as international conspiracies" She also added, "On March 7, 2007, he was picked up in a car right in front of me. But after the custody my son had to be sent abroad in a stretcher for treatment... Doctors have said his recovery will take more time..."<ref name=london>{{cite news |title=Tarique coming back to politics |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=114927 |newspaper=The Daily Star |date=2009-11-21}}</ref>
== Premiership (2026–present) ==
{{Main article|Premiership of Tarique Rahman}}
[[File:Tarique Rahman taking oath as the 11th Prime Minister of of Bangladesh (February 17, 2026).jpg|thumb|Rahman taking the oath of office as the 11th Prime Minister of Bangladesh on 17 February 2026, administered by [[President of Bangladesh|President]] [[Mohammed Shahabuddin]]]]
The BNP won a [[landslide victory]] in the [[2026 Bangladeshi general election|2026 general election]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Bangladesh elections: BNP set for victory in landmark vote |url=https://www.dw.com/en/bangladesh-elections-bnp-set-for-victory-in-landmark-vote/live-75922247 |access-date=13 February 2026 |work=DW |date=13 February 2026 |language=en}}</ref> with Rahman, as the party leader, being elected to the [[Jatiya Sangsad]] for his first term.  
[[File:Tarique Rahman addressing the nation 2026-02-18.jpg|thumb|Rahman addressing the nation for the first time as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh on 18 February 2026]]
On 17 February 2026, Rahman was sworn in as the first Bangladeshi prime minister after the [[July Revolution (Bangladesh)|July Revolution]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tarique Rahman sworn in as PM; 25 ministers, 24 state ministers also take oath |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/national-election-2026/news/tarique-rahman-sworn-pm-25-ministers-24-state-ministers-also-take-oath-4108321 |access-date=2026-02-17 |website=The Daily Star |language=en}}</ref> His victory marked the end of a [[Battle of Begums|35-year-old tradition of female leadership]] in Bangladesh.


On 8 December 2009 in [[The 5th National Council of Bangladesh Nationalist Party]], Rahman was declared as the senior vice chairman of BNP.<ref name="bdnews24.com">{{cite news |title=Tarique made senior vice chair |url=http://bdnews24.com/politics/2009/12/08/tarique-made-senior-vice-chair |newspaper=bdnews24.com |date=2009-12-08 |access-date=2013-12-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Liton |first1=Shakhawat |last2=Suman |first2=Rakib Hasnet |date=2009-12-09 |title=Tarique made powerful senior vice-chairman |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=116937 |newspaper=The Daily Star}}</ref>
==Cases and controversies==
Rahman became the subject of a host of controversies during Zia's third term and the Awami League government of [[Sheikh Hasina]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=8 March 2007 |title=Tarique Rahman – flawed heir apparent? |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6430063.stm |access-date=22 November 2025 |language=en-GB |archive-date=3 January 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090103141114/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6430063.stm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=1 December 2024 |title=Cases against Tarique were part of political conspiracy: Mirza Fakhrul |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/cases-against-tarique-were-part-political-conspiracy-mirza-fakhrul-3765886 |access-date=22 November 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=4 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250504113442/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/cases-against-tarique-were-part-political-conspiracy-mirza-fakhrul-3765886 |url-status=live }}</ref> Described as "politically motivated" attacks by the BNP, the courts in Dhaka have cleared him of all charges after [[July Revolution (Bangladesh)|July Revolution]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=HC clears Tarique of all charges |url=https://en.ittefaq.com.bd/12089/hc-clears-tarique-of-all-charges |access-date=22 November 2025 |work=The Daily Ittefaq |language=en |archive-date=8 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250708140702/https://en.ittefaq.com.bd/12089/hc-clears-tarique-of-all-charges |url-status=live }}</ref>


On 25 July 2013, Rahman was invited to an iftar party in London arranged by the expatriate supporters of the party.<ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique shares his ideas in London |url=http://bdnews24.com/politics/2013/07/25/tarique-shares-his-ideas-in-london |newspaper=bdnews24.com |access-date=2013-12-21}}</ref> In September 2013, some representatives from the Government of United States met Rahman and discussed some bilateral issues.<ref>{{cite news |author=Rashidul Hasan |date=2008-11-03 |title=BNP to fight militancy &#124; Tarique assures US embassy official |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/beta2/news/bnp-to-fight-militancy/ |newspaper=The Daily Star |access-date=2013-12-21}}</ref>
=== Power sector corruption allegation ===
During the 2001–2006 tenure of the [[20 Party Alliance|Four-Party Alliance]] government, Rahman was frequently accused by political opponents of involvement in large-scale corruption within the power sector.<ref>{{Cite news |work=bdnews24|title='Poles, with electricity of course' |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/poles-with-electricity-of-course |access-date=28 January 2026 |language=en}}</ref> The most prominent of these allegations became known as the "Khamba" (electric pole) controversy. Critics alleged that, Rahman and his business associates utilized the "[[Hawa Bhaban]]" office to influence the government contracts for the procurement of thousands of electric poles at inflated prices.


On 4 January 2014, in a video message posted on [[YouTube]],<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Esaq8jq2NOo  |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/Esaq8jq2NOo |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Tarique Rahman's London Speech &#124; 3rd January 2014 |via=YouTube|access-date=2014-01-04}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Rahman called for a [[Election boycott|boycott]] of the next day's [[2014 Bangladeshi general election|general election]] in Bangladesh.<ref name="bdnews1">{{cite news |title=Tarique calls for poll boycott |url=http://bdnews24.com/politics/2014/01/04/tarique-calls-for-poll-boycott |newspaper=bdnews24.com |date=2013-09-14 |access-date=2014-01-04}}</ref>
Reports from the period claimed that many of these poles were installed in rural areas without being connected to a functioning electrical grid. Detractors cited these "empty poles" as a symbol of systemic graft and mismanagement. In 2008, a United States Embassy cable later published by WikiLeaks characterized him as a “symbol of kleptocratic government”. In a January 2026 article'','' [[Time (magazine)|''Time'']] noted that Rahman continues to be referred to by the derogatory nickname "Khamba Tarique" by his critics.<ref name="toi">{{Cite magazine |last=Campbell |first=Charlie |date=28 January 2026 |title=Bangladesh's Prodigal Son |url=https://time.com/7358216/bangladesh-elections-tarique-rahman-profile/ |access-date=28 January 2026 |magazine=TIME |language=en |archive-date=28 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260128161247/https://time.com/7358216/bangladesh-elections-tarique-rahman-profile/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Rahman denied the allegations, describing them as politically motivated attempts to undermine the leadership of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Debunking the corruption myth: Tarique Rahman and the fabricated allegations |url=https://en.banglaoutlook.org/editors-pick/235501 |access-date=28 January 2026 |website=Bangla Outlook English |language=bn |archive-date=21 April 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250421202959/https://en.banglaoutlook.org/editors-pick/235501 |url-status=live }}</ref>


In November 2018, Rahman conducted the interview process through [[Skype]] for the nomination seekers of BNP party at the [[2018 Bangladeshi general election]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/js-polls-2018/bnp-nomination-interview-process-tarique-rahman-presence-via-skype-blocked-1663135|title=Tarique joins nomination seekers' interview thru' Skype|date=2018-11-20|work=The Daily Star|language=en|access-date=2020-03-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/js-polls-2018/news/tarique-rahman-taking-bnp-nomination-seekers-interview-illegal-says-obaidul-quader-bangladesh-politics-1662928|title=Tarique's taking BNP nomination seekers' interview illegal: Quader|date=2018-11-19|work=The Daily Star|language=en|access-date=2020-03-04}}</ref>
=== Hawa Bhaban controversy ===
{{Main|Hawa Bhaban}}


{{anchor|Corruption and other charges}} <!-- other articles link to this section -->
The allegations consist of Rahman and his associates allegedly accepting bribes from various businessmen and political rivals through Hawa Bhaban, the office of the chairman of the BNP and an alleged parallel power centre during Zia's tenure, laundering the money abroad.<ref name=":12" /><ref name=":32">{{Cite news |title=Son of Bangladesh ex-PM jailed |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2007/3/13/son-of-bangladesh-ex-pm-jailed |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250713074842/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2007/3/13/son-of-bangladesh-ex-pm-jailed |archive-date=13 July 2025 |access-date=6 August 2025 |publisher=Al Jazeera |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=FBI probe finds Khaleda, Tarique received kickbacks from Niko |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/bangladesh-others/162289/fbi-probe-finds-khaleda-tarique-received |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}</ref> Based on these allegations, the [[Anti-Corruption Commission (Bangladesh)|Anti-Corruption Commission of Bangladesh]] (ACC) began an investigation in 2007, and he was also investigated by the Federal Bureau Investigation (FBI) in the [[United States]] and the courts in [[Singapore]]. They later stated that evidence of money laundering was found against Rahman.<ref name=":22">{{Cite news |last=Halder |first=Chaitanya Chandra |date=18 November 2013 |title=What FBI stated in deposition |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/what-fbi-stated-in-deposition-203 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240803165043/https://www.thedailystar.net/what-fbi-stated-in-deposition-203 |archive-date=3 August 2024 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite news |title=Mamun tells court he used Hawa Bhaban links for extortion |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/mamun-tells-court-he-used-hawa-bhaban-links-for-extortion |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250116123259/https://bdnews24.com/politics/mamun-tells-court-he-used-hawa-bhaban-links-for-extortion |archive-date=16 January 2025 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=The Dark Prince and his Hawa Bhaban: Mountains of cash |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/311932/the-dark-prince-and-his-hawa-bhaban-mountains-of |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=17 October 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251017083428/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/311932/the-dark-prince-and-his-hawa-bhaban-mountains-of |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=The Dark Prince and his 'Hawa Bhaban' |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/311850/the-dark-prince-and-his-%E2%80%98hawa-bhaban%E2%80%99 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250320021419/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/311850/the-dark-prince-and-his-%E2%80%98hawa-bhaban%E2%80%99 |archive-date=20 March 2025 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}</ref>


==Cases and convictions==
In 2007, the Bangladeshi government launched an investigation against Rahman on charges of bribery and money laundering.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tarique, Babar and six others acquitted in Tk 21 crore bribery case |url=https://www.thefinancialpostbd.com/news/1137 |access-date=6 August 2025 |website=The Daily Financial Post |archive-date=18 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250818233956/https://www.thefinancialpostbd.com/news/1137 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":22" /><ref name=":32" /><ref>{{Cite news |title=Niko money went to Khaleda, Tarique: FBI |url=https://en.banglatribune.com/others/news/20413/Niko-money-went-to-Khaleda-Tarique-FBI |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128203259/https://en.banglatribune.com/others/news/20413/Niko-money-went-to-Khaleda-Tarique-FBI |archive-date=28 January 2023 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=Bangla Tribune |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Halder |first1=Chaitanya Chandra |last2=Laskar |first2=Rizanuzzaman |date=17 November 2011 |title=Tarique laundered money |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-210437 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240826190320/https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-210437 |archive-date=26 August 2024 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}</ref> The investigation led to allegations that he laundered about $20 million abroad.<ref name=":22" /><ref>{{Cite news |title=Exclusive: Was FBI Bribery Attempt Also Aimed at Getting Charges Dropped Against Khaleda Zia's Son? |url=https://thewire.in/world/was-fbi-bribery-attempt-also-aimed-at-getting-charges-dropped-against-khaleda-zias-son |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220221021127/https://thewire.in/world/was-fbi-bribery-attempt-also-aimed-at-getting-charges-dropped-against-khaleda-zias-son |archive-date=21 February 2022 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=The Wire |language=en}}</ref> In 2010, a case was filed domestically based on the allegations.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Meri |first=Josef (Yousef) |year=2008 |title=Book Publishing in Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies: Technological Academic Solutions for Scholars and Academic Publishers |journal=Review of Middle East Studies |volume=42 |issue=1–2 |pages=97–107 |doi=10.1017/s0026318400051579 |issn=2151-3481}}</ref> On 20 March 2025, the court acquitted him in this case.<ref>{{Cite news |date=21 March 2025 |title=Tk 21cr bribery case: Tarique, seven others cleared |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/tk-21cr-bribery-case-tarique-seven-others-cleared-3853196 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250612165253/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/tk-21cr-bribery-case-tarique-seven-others-cleared-3853196 |archive-date=12 June 2025 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=20 March 2025 |title=Tarique, Babar, 6 others acquitted from bribery case |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/tarique-rahman-babar-6-others-acquitted-bribery-charges-1097361 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=The Business Standard |language=en}}</ref>


===Money laundering case===
===Money laundering case===
On 7 June 2007, a money laundering case was submitted against Rahman and his friend and business partner [[Giasuddin Al Mamun]] by the [[Bangladesh Anti Corruption Commission]] at a court in Dhaka. In a verdict given on 18 November 2013 by the court, Rahman was acquitted in the case involving BDT 20.41 crore.<ref>{{cite news |title=Money Laundering Case, Tarique acquitted |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/beta2/news/tarique-acquitted |newspaper=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=2013-11-18 |access-date=2013-11-28}}</ref> The Bangladesh Anti Corruption Commission member Mohammad Shahabuddin rejected the verdict, saying: "''Tarique and Mamun had equal footing in the crime. So, legally there was no scope to differentiate.''"<ref>{{cite news |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/beta2/news/tarique-acquitted/ |title=Money Laundering Case &#124; Mamun jailed for 7 years; surprised BNP finds 'a brave judge in subservient judiciary' |work=The Daily Star |access-date=2013-12-26}}</ref>
{{Further|Corruption in Bangladesh}}
On 7 June 2007, a money laundering case was submitted against Rahman and his personal friend and business partner, [[Giasuddin Al Mamun]], by the [[Bangladesh Anti Corruption Commission]] at a court in Dhaka.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sengupta |first1=Somini |date=14 March 2007 |title=Bangladesh Military Government Holds 40 in Graft Sweep |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/14/world/asia/14bangla.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240713103731/https://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/14/world/asia/14bangla.html |archive-date=13 July 2024 |access-date=13 July 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=9 August 2011 |title=Bangladesh: Warrant Issued for Son of Former Premier |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/09/world/asia/09briefs-bangladesh.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240713103731/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/09/world/asia/09briefs-bangladesh.html |archive-date=13 July 2024 |access-date=13 July 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> In a verdict given on 18 November 2013 by the court, Rahman was acquitted in the case involving BDT 20.41 crore. After delivering the verdict, the trial court judge left the country.<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 December 2024 |title=SC stays Tarique's 7-yr jail sentence in money laundering case |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/sc-stays-tariques-7-yr-jail-sentence-money-laundering-case-3772786 |access-date=15 August 2025 |website=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=4 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250504175050/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/sc-stays-tariques-7-yr-jail-sentence-money-laundering-case-3772786 |url-status=live }}</ref> Bangladesh Anti Corruption Commission member [[Mohammed Shahabuddin]] rejected the verdict, saying:<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Halder |first1=Chaitanya Chandra |last2=Bin Habib |first2=Wasim |last3=Adhikary |first3=Tuhin Shubhra |date=18 November 2013 |title=Tarique acquitted |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/tarique-acquitted |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160726212104/http://www.thedailystar.net/news/tarique-acquitted |archive-date=26 July 2016 |access-date=15 August 2025 |website=The Daily Star |language=en}}</ref>
 
{{Blockquote|text="Tarique and Mamun had equal footing in the crime. So, legally there was no scope to differentiate."}}
 
BNP officials and leaders have claimed that this judgement is proof of his innocence, that he had no involvement with corruption, and that all the cases against Rahman were "politically motivated".<ref name="ds26Dec20132">{{cite news |date=18 November 2013 |title=Money Laundering Case: Tarique acquitted |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/tarique-acquitted |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160726212104/http://www.thedailystar.net/news/tarique-acquitted |archive-date=26 July 2016 |access-date=26 December 2013 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)]]}}</ref>
 
On 21 July 2016, Rahman was found guilty by the Bangladesh High Court, overturning a lower court verdict that acquitted him earlier. He was sentenced to seven years of imprisonment and fined Tk 20 crore by the Court.<ref>{{Cite news |date=10 December 2024 |title=SC stays Tarique Rahman's 7-year sentence in money laundering case |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/sc-stays-tarique-rahmans-7-year-sentence-money-laundering-case-1015036 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250725040727/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/sc-stays-tarique-rahmans-7-year-sentence-money-laundering-case-1015036 |archive-date=25 July 2025 |access-date=7 August 2025 |work=The Business Standard |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Tarique handed 7 years jail-time, fined Tk20cr |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/1858/tarique-handed-7-years-jail-time-fined-tk20cr |access-date=7 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=9 September 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250909081534/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/1858/tarique-handed-7-years-jail-time-fined-tk20cr |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=December 2024 |title=SC stays jail sentence of Tarique Rahman in money laundering case |url=https://www.daily-sun.com/post/781458 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250207030152/https://www.daily-sun.com/post/781458 |archive-date=7 February 2025 |access-date=7 August 2025 |work=Daily Sun |language=en}}</ref>
 
Mamun's wider business dealings, closely associated with Rahman's political influence, led to further legal scrutiny. For example, in 2022, the ACC filed a graft case against Mamun's company, One Spinning Mills Limited, and its directors, for alleged loan embezzlement from [[Sonali Bank]].<ref name="ACC-Jahangir-Mamun">{{cite news |date=21 June 2022 |title=ACC sues 21 including Giasuddin Al Mamun, ex-Sonali Bank MD for embezzling Tk32cr |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/acc-sues-21-including-giasuddin-al-mamun-ex-sonali-bank-md-embezzling-tk32cr-444266 |work=The Business Standard |archive-date=24 January 2025 |access-date=18 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250124105025/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/acc-sues-21-including-giasuddin-al-mamun-ex-sonali-bank-md-embezzling-tk32cr-444266 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
On 5 December 2024, Rahman and Mamun were acquitted by the high court of Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite news |date=5 December 2024 |title=HC acquits Tarique's friend Mamun in money laundering case |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/hc-acquits-tariques-friend-mamun-money-laundering-case-3769096 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241205131425/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/hc-acquits-tariques-friend-mamun-money-laundering-case-3769096 |archive-date=5 December 2024 |access-date=5 December 2024 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=5 December 2024 |title=HC acquits Gias Al Mamun in money laundering case |url=https://www.observerbd.com/news/501866 |work=[[The Daily Observer (Bangladesh)]] |archive-date=6 December 2024 |access-date=5 December 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241206014035/https://www.observerbd.com/news/501866 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
=== Illegal wealth acquisition ===
The [[Anti-Corruption Commission (Bangladesh)|ACC]] filed a case against Rahman, his wife Zubaida, and Zubaida's mother, Syeda Iqbal Banu, in 2007 during the military-backed caretaker government on allegations that Rahman and his wife had illegal assets worth more than 48 million taka beyond their declared income.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dhaka court indicts Tarique Rahman, wife Zubaida in illicit wealth case |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/tv6escaf3x |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en |archive-date=18 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230518050841/https://bdnews24.com/politics/tv6escaf3x |url-status=live}}</ref>
 
On 31 March 2009, the investigating officer filed a chargesheet against the three in court. However, the trial against Zubaida's mother was later dismissed. The court recorded the statements of 42 witnesses for the prosecution, including the complainant in the case.<ref>{{Cite news |date=29 May 2023 |title=Tarique-Zubaida graft case: 3 witnesses testify before court |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/tarique-zubaida-graft-case-3-witnesses-testify-court-640342 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=The Business Standard |language=en |archive-date=31 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251231100132/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/tarique-zubaida-graft-case-3-witnesses-testify-court-640342 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Tarique's mother-in-law on ACC charge sheet |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/bangladesh-others/118269/tarique-s-mother-in-law-on-acc-charge-sheet |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=15 September 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250915011603/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/bangladesh-others/118269/tarique-s-mother-in-law-on-acc-charge-sheet |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
A Dhaka court sentenced Rahman to nine years in prison and a fine of Tk 30 million, and his wife, Zubaida, to three years in prison and a fine of Tk 3.5 million.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Halder |first1=Chaitanya Chandra |last2=Bappi |first2=Emrul Hasan |last3=Nandy |first3=Dipan |date=3 August 2023 |title=Illegal Wealth, Concealing Info: Tarique gets 9yrs, Zubaida 3yrs |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/illegal-wealth-concealing-info-tarique-gets-9yrs-zubaida-3yrs-3384886 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=7 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250507230733/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/illegal-wealth-concealing-info-tarique-gets-9yrs-zubaida-3yrs-3384886 |url-status=live}}</ref> At the same time, the court ordered the confiscation of Rahman's illegal assets worth about Tk 3.5 million in favour of the state.<ref name="l785">{{cite web |title=Criminal Appeal No.7225 of 2013 |url=https://www.supremecourt.gov.bd/resources/documents/682838_CrlApp7225of2013.pdf |website=Supreme Court of Bangladesh |access-date=6 August 2025 |archive-date=5 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240805132643/https://www.supremecourt.gov.bd/resources/documents/682838_CrlApp7225of2013.pdf |url-status=live}}</ref>
 
In October 2024, the interim government of [[Muhammad Yunus]] suspended the sentence of Rahman's wife for one year in a case filed on charges of acquiring wealth outside known sources of income, on the condition of surrender and appeal. On 28 May 2025, Rahman and his wife were acquitted of all charges after being found innocent in the case.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Tarique, Zubaida acquitted in illegal wealth case – |url=https://www.observerbd.com/news/527725 |access-date=6 August 2025 |work=The Daily Observer |archive-date=7 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250807214201/https://www.observerbd.com/news/527725 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
=== The Zia Charitable Trust corruption controversy ===
{{Main|Zia Charitable Trust corruption case}}
 
The Zia Charitable Trust corruption case contains allegations filed against Rahman and his mother, among others.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news |date=8 August 2011 |title=Bangladesh opposition leader Khaleda Zia in graft case |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-south-asia-14443509 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB |archive-date=6 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221006195309/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-south-asia-14443509 |url-status=live}}</ref> The Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) filed the case in 2008.<ref>{{Cite news |date=7 April 2016 |title=Zia charitable graft: HC clears way for Khaleda's trial |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/zia-charitable-graft-hc-clears-way-khaledas-trial-1205623 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=24 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824195534/http://www.thedailystar.net/politics/zia-charitable-graft-hc-clears-way-khaledas-trial-1205623 |url-status=live}}</ref> It was alleged that a foreign grant of about Tk 2.1 crore was given to the Zia Orphanage Trust in 2004, but it was used for personal purposes instead of being spent on the trust's work.<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite news |date=17 January 2012 |title=Khaleda faces graft charges |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-218694 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=18 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250818021557/https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-218694 |url-status=live }}</ref> This led to allegations of misuse of state resources.


BNP officials and leaders claimed that this judgement is a proof of his innocence and he had no involvement with corruption, and that all the cases against Rahman were "politically motivated".<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/beta2/news/tarique-acquitted |title=Verdict proves Tarique innocent |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=2013-11-18 |access-date=2013-11-28}}</ref>
The case named Rahman and his mother, former prime minister Khaleda Zia, accusing them of personally embezzling foreign grant money.<ref>{{Cite news |first=Md Sanaul Islam |last=Tipu |title=Court: Trial to continue in Khaleda's absence |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/156080/court-trial-to-continue-in-khaleda%E2%80%99s-absence |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}</ref> Although Zia was directly accused in the case, Rahman's name was discussed in the case due to the political situation at the time and his political position.<ref>{{Cite news |title=HC to hear Khaleda's appeal in Zia Charitable graft case on April 30 |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/175027/hc-to-hear-khaleda-s-appeal-in-zia-charitable |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=3 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260103220454/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/175027/hc-to-hear-khaleda-s-appeal-in-zia-charitable |url-status=live }}</ref>


On 21 July 2016, Rahman was found guilty by the Bangladesh High Court overturning a lower court verdict that acquitted him earlier. He was sentenced to seven years of imprisonment and fined Tk 20 crore by the Court. One interesting thing to note in this case here is right after delivering the controversial not-guilty verdict, the lower court judge fled the country. Rahman's money laundering case was the first case in the country's history where an FBI agent testified and produced evidence against a defendant in Bangladeshi court.<ref name=launder>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/frontpage/tarique-convicted-jailed-7-years-1257541|title=Tarique convicted, jailed for 7 years|date=2016-07-22|work=The Daily Star|language=en|access-date=2020-01-25}}</ref> However, FBI has never confirmed this claim by the news paper Daily Star of Bangladesh.{{citation needed|date=September 2020}}
The trial of the case began in 2011. Following the investigation and judicial proceedings, on 8 February 2018, a special court in Dhaka sentenced Zia to 5 years in prison and Rahman and the other accused to 10 years in prison.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Liton |first1=Shakhawat |last2=Halder |first2=Chaitanya Chandra |date=30 October 2018 |title=Zia Charitable Trust Graft Case: Khaleda jailed for 7 years |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/news/zia-charitable-trust-case-supreme-court-bangladesh-directs-dhaka-court-deliver-verdict-bnp-chairperson-khaleda-zia-1653295 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=14 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014145041/https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/news/zia-charitable-trust-case-supreme-court-bangladesh-directs-dhaka-court-deliver-verdict-bnp-chairperson-khaleda-zia-1653295 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=9 November 2018 |title=Graft: Khaleda's appeal delayed for verdict copy |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/news/graft-khaledas-appeal-delayed-verdict-copy-1658287 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=7 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207140920/https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/news/graft-khaledas-appeal-delayed-verdict-copy-1658287 |url-status=live}}</ref> The High Court later doubled Zia's jail term in that case.<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 February 2025 |title=Zia Charitable Trust case: ACC, prosecution move Appellate Division challenging Khaleda's acquittal |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/zia-charitable-trust-case-acc-prosecution-move-appellate-division-challenging |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Business Standard |language=en |archive-date=7 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251207201254/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/zia-charitable-trust-case-acc-prosecution-move-appellate-division-challenging |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Zia Orphanage Trust case: SC stays Khaleda's 10-year jail sentence |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/364830/zia-orphanage-trust-case-sc-stays-khaleda-s |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=16 March 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250316153223/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/364830/zia-orphanage-trust-case-sc-stays-khaleda-s |url-status=live}}</ref> Since Rahman was in self-imposed exile in the [[United Kingdom]], he did not appear in court, and the verdict was delivered in his absence. The verdict caused a large impact on domestic politics in Bangladesh. Zia appealed to the High Court to suspend her sentence and was released on bail for some time.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Zia Charitable graft case: Khaleda files bail petition with HC again |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/201709/zia-charitable-graft-case-khaleda-files-bail |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}</ref> Rahman, however, was issued an international arrest warrant.<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 July 2015 |title=Former Bangladesh PM Begum Khaleda Zia appears before court in graft cases |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/former-bangladesh-pm-begum-khaleda-zia-appears-before-court-in-graft-cases/articleshow/48191773.cms?from=mdr |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Economic Times |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=22 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250822183824/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/former-bangladesh-pm-begum-khaleda-zia-appears-before-court-in-graft-cases/articleshow/48191773.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |agency=Agence France-Presse |date=19 March 2014 |title=Bangladesh opposition's Khaleda Zia to stand trial over corruption charges |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/19/bangladesh-khaleda-zia-trial-corruption |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> The BNP and its supporters have claimed that the case is politically motivated, while the Awami League has called it an important legal step.<ref>{{Cite news |date=9 February 2018 |title=PM expressed self-satisfaction after sending Khaleda to jail: Rizvi |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/prime-minister-expressed-self-satisfaction-after-sending-khaleda-jail-bnp-senior-joint-secretary-general-rizvi-ahmed-1532176 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240221151707/https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/prime-minister-expressed-self-satisfaction-after-sending-khaleda-jail-bnp-senior-joint-secretary-general-rizvi-ahmed-1532176 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=7 May 2018 |title=Case against ex-PM Khaleda Zia lacks admissible evidence: Lord Alex Carlile |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/case-against-ex-pm-khaleda-zia-lacks-admissible-evidence-lord-alex-carlile/articleshow/64066195.cms |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Economic Times |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=5 January 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250105163500/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/case-against-ex-pm-khaleda-zia-lacks-admissible-evidence-lord-alex-carlile/articleshow/64066195.cms |url-status=live}}</ref> The verdict in the case has been the subject of disagreement among various political analysts and legal experts.


On 3 November 2008, a leaked [[US Embassy]] cable said that the embassy in Dhaka believed Rahman was "''guilty of egregious political corruption that has had a serious adverse effect on US national interests'".<ref>{{cite news |author=Shakhawat Liton and Shamim Ashraf |url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=201716 |title=Tarique symbol of violent politics |newspaper=The Daily Star |date=2011-09-09 |access-date=2013-12-21}}</ref>
On 15 January 2025, Zia and Rahman, along with all the accused, were acquitted in the case.<ref>{{Cite news |date=27 November 2024 |title=Khaleda acquitted in Zia Charitable Trust graft case |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/khaleda-acquitted-zia-charitable-trust-graft-case-3762766 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=4 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250504124955/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/khaleda-acquitted-zia-charitable-trust-graft-case-3762766 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=16 January 2025 |title=Zia orphanage trust: Apex court clears Khaleda, Tarique |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/zia-orphanage-trust-apex-court-clears-khaleda-tarique-3799621 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=12 June 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250612101327/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/zia-orphanage-trust-apex-court-clears-khaleda-tarique-3799621 |url-status=live}}</ref>


===2004 Dhaka grenade attack case===
===2004 Dhaka grenade attack case===
{{Main|2004 Dhaka grenade attack}}
On 21 August 2004, a grenade attack on an Awami League rally in Dhaka killed 24 people and injured about 300, including then-opposition leader Sheikh Hasina.<ref>{{Cite news |title=August 21 grenade attack: The day democracy almost died |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/292647/august-21-grenade-attack-the-day-democracy-almost |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=25 April 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250425091801/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/292647/august-21-grenade-attack-the-day-democracy-almost |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="e501">{{cite web |title=Bangladesh: Grenade attack on opposition party |url=https://www.amnesty.org/es/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/asa130012005en.pdf |access-date=15 August 2025 |archive-date=7 October 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251007185721/https://www.amnesty.org/es/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/asa130012005en.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=21 August 2020 |title=The day Bangladesh's politics changed forever |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/august-21st/day-bangladeshs-politics-changed-forever-122215 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Business Standard |language=en |archive-date=29 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240229014754/https://www.tbsnews.net/august-21st/day-bangladeshs-politics-changed-forever-122215 |url-status=live}}</ref> On 22 August, Motijheel Police Station Sub-Inspector (SI) Faruk Ahmed filed a case as the plaintiff.<ref name="auto2">{{Cite news |last1=Liton |first1=Shakhawat |last2=Halder |first2=Chaitanya Chandra |last3=Habib |first3=Wasim Bin |last4=Adhikary |first4=Tuhin Shubhra |date=11 October 2018 |title='State-backed crime' punished |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/august-21-carnage/21-august-grenade-attack-verdict-tarique-rahman-awarded-life-1645090 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=12 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181012005216/https://www.thedailystar.net/august-21-carnage/21-august-grenade-attack-verdict-tarique-rahman-awarded-life-1645090 |url-status=live}}</ref> Rahman was initially not named as an accused in the case. The Awami League condemned the BNP government's handling of the investigation.<ref>{{Cite news |date=8 October 2018 |title=From the archives: What happened on August 21 |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/august-21-carnage/21-august-grenade-attack-what-happened-on-that-day-1644268 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=4 September 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250904070827/https://www.thedailystar.net/august-21-carnage/21-august-grenade-attack-what-happened-on-that-day-1644268 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Hossain |first=Farid |date=23 August 2004 |title=Riots in Bangladesh over grenade attack |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2004/aug/23/bangladesh |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Ahmad |first=Mohiuddin |date=21 August 2023 |title=21 August grenade attack has created a wall in politics |url=https://en.prothomalo.com/opinion/97ybbae1sd |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=Prothom Alo |language=en |archive-date=15 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241015004015/https://en.prothomalo.com/opinion/97ybbae1sd |url-status=live }}</ref> The BNP denies any link to the attack.<ref>{{Cite news |date=11 October 2018 |title='State-sponsored verdicts' in Aug-21 cases to ruin BNP: Rizvi |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/state-sponsored-verdict-in-21-august-grenade-attack-case-ruin-bnp-1645594 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=15 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240715150204/https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/state-sponsored-verdict-in-21-august-grenade-attack-case-ruin-bnp-1645594 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Hefty sentences for deadly 2004 attack in Bangladesh |url=https://www.dw.com/en/bangladeshi-opposition-chief-gets-life-sentence-over-deadly-2004-attack/a-45821210 |access-date=15 August 2025 |publisher=Deutsche Welle |date=10 October 2018 |language=en |archive-date=8 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240808032623/https://www.dw.com/en/bangladeshi-opposition-chief-gets-life-sentence-over-deadly-2004-attack/a-45821210 |url-status=live}}</ref>
When the reinvestigation of the case began during the caretaker government in 2007, the names of Mufti Abdul Hannan, leader of the banned organization Harkatul Jihad, and Abdus Salam Pintu, deputy minister of the then BNP government, came up.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Aug 21 case goes to trial|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-60988 |access-date=2026-03-07 |website=www.thedailystar.net |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title='State-backed crime' punished|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/august-21-carnage/21-august-grenade-attack-verdict-tarique-rahman-awarded-life-1645090 |access-date=2026-03-07 |website=www.thedailystar.net |language=en}}</ref>
When the Awami League came to power in 2009, a further investigation was carried out.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Manik |first1=Julfikar Ali |last2=Halder |first2=Chaitanya Chandra |date=19 March 2012 |title=Tarique, Babar indicted |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-226847 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=30 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190630085237/https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-226847 |url-status=live}}</ref> The investigation revealed the names of Rahman and other high-ranking BNP leaders. In 2011, Rahman was named as the alleged main conspirator in the supplementary charge sheet and was formally charged in the case. He was accused of being the mastermind of the attack by Awami League General Secretary [[Obaidul Quader]]; however, the accusation was denied by BNP Secretary General [[Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir]].<ref>{{cite news |date=9 October 2018 |title=Tarique mastermind of August 21 grenade attack: Quader |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/tarique-rahman-mastermind-august-21-grenade-attack-2004-1644787 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110173637/https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/tarique-rahman-mastermind-august-21-grenade-attack-2004-1644787 |archive-date=10 November 2020 |access-date=10 October 2018 |newspaper=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]]}}</ref>
The trial officially began in 2012. After a long hearing, the Dhaka Speedy Trial Tribunal announced its verdict in the 21 August grenade attack case on 10 October 2018.<ref name="auto2"/> The court identified Rahman as the main conspirator of the attack and sentenced him to [[life imprisonment]] in the verdict for the case.<ref name="dw10Oct2018">{{Cite news |title=Hefty sentences for deadly 2004 attack in Bangladesh |date=10 October 2018 |publisher=[[Deutsche Welle]] |url=https://www.dw.com/en/bangladeshi-opposition-chief-gets-life-sentence-over-deadly-2004-attack/a-45821210 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240808032623/https://www.dw.com/en/bangladeshi-opposition-chief-gets-life-sentence-over-deadly-2004-attack/a-45821210 |archive-date=8 August 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/august-21-carnage/news/babar-17-others-get-death-tarique-awarded-life-1645090 |title=Babar, 17 others get death; Tarique awarded life |newspaper=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=10 October 2018 |access-date=10 October 2018}}</ref> However, the verdict was given in his absence as he was abroad. He was shown as a 'fugitive' in the charge sheet.<ref name="v687">{{cite news |last=তানভী |first=জান্নাতুল |date=21 August 2024 |script-title=bn:২১শে অগাস্ট গ্রেনেড হামলা সহ তারেক রহমানের বিরুদ্ধে যত মামলা রয়েছে |url=https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/cdjwx10wj3ko |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=BBC Bangla|language=bn |archive-date=16 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240916204822/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/cdjwx10wj3ko |url-status=live}}</ref>
On 22 November 2024, the High Court concluded a hearing on the appeals and death references of the grenade attack cases.<ref>{{cite news |title=HC concludes hearing on appeals, death references |url=https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/politics-policies/hc-concludes-hearing-on-appeals-death-references-1732208605 |work=[[The Financial Express (Bangladesh)|The Financial Express]] |date=22 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241122080438/https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/politics-policies/hc-concludes-hearing-on-appeals-death-references-1732208605 |archive-date=22 November 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Aug 21 grenade attack cases: HC to deliver verdict any day |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/aug-21-grenade-attack-cases-hc-deliver-verdict-any-day-3758966 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=22 November 2024 |language=en |archive-date=22 November 2024 |access-date=22 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241122030634/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/aug-21-grenade-attack-cases-hc-deliver-verdict-any-day-3758966 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 1 December 2024, Rahman, [[Lutfozzaman Babar]], and 47 others were acquitted by the court.<ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique, Babar, others acquitted in Aug 21 grenade attack cases |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/tarique-babar-others-acquitted-aug-21-grenade-attack-cases-3765706 |work=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |date=1 December 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=21 August grenade attack: HC annuls verdict, acquits all convicts including Tarique Rahman |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/21-aug-grenade-attack-high-court-acquits-all-convicts-1006751 |work=[[The Business Standard]] |date=1 December 2024 |language=en |archive-date=5 June 2025 |access-date=1 December 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250605182238/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/court/21-aug-grenade-attack-high-court-acquits-all-convicts-1006751 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique Rahman, all other accused acquitted in Aug 21 grenade attack case |url=https://www.observerbd.com/news/501318 |work=[[The Daily Observer (Bangladesh)|The Daily Observer]] |date=1 December 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241201062006/https://www.observerbd.com/news/501318 |archive-date=1 December 2024}}</ref> The High Court has recommended that the Home Ministry take the necessary measures to conduct a new investigation into the 21 August grenade attack case through appropriate and expert agencies to ensure justice.<ref>{{Cite news |title=High Court orders reinvestigation of August 21 grenade attack |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/368593/high-court-orders-reinvestigation-of-21-august |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=18 March 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250318201112/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/368593/high-court-orders-reinvestigation-of-21-august |url-status=live}}</ref>
=== 10-truck arms and ammunition haul ===
{{Main|2004 arms and ammunition haul in Chittagong}}
The 10-truck arms case began on 28 April 2004, when a large quantity of arms and ammunition was seized in 10 trucks in Chittagong.<ref>{{Cite news |date=18 December 2024 |title=What is 10-truck arms haul case, Bangladesh's largest arms smuggling incident |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/what-10-truck-arms-haul-case-bangladeshs-largest-arms-smuggling-incident-1021611 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Business Standard |language=en |archive-date=19 December 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241219120934/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/what-10-truck-arms-haul-case-bangladeshs-largest-arms-smuggling-incident-1021611 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Chronology of Ctg arms haul cases |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/chronology-of-ctg-arms-haul-cases |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en |archive-date=23 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230423121247/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/chronology-of-ctg-arms-haul-cases |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=April 2023 |title=Tarique pulls strings for 10 truck arms haul: Maj Gen Gaganjit Singh |url=https://www.daily-sun.com/post/682286 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=Daily Sun |language=en |archive-date=15 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240815050613/https://www.daily-sun.com/post/682286 |url-status=live}}</ref> Rahman was accused of being involved in the arms, and it was claimed that the arms were collected for use in gunfights during the BNP government.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Tarique, associates had ties with ULFA chief Paresh Barua, ex-intel officer |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/305476/tarique-associates-had-ties-with-ulfa-chief |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Khokon |first=Sahidul Hasan |date=23 February 2023 |title=Trucks of arms seized at Chittagong in 2004 meant for ULFA: India's ex-intel officer {{!}} Exclusive |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/bangladesh-defense-intelligence-agency-india-bnp-awami-league-major-general-gaganjit-singh-arms-consignment-2338411-2023-02-23 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=India Today |language=en |archive-date=25 June 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250625220749/https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/bangladesh-defense-intelligence-agency-india-bnp-awami-league-major-general-gaganjit-singh-arms-consignment-2338411-2023-02-23 |url-status=live}}</ref> It was alleged that the arms were intended to be smuggled to banned armed groups in India. Rahman and other BNP leaders were investigated for their involvement in the case.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite magazine |title=Chittagong Arms Haul in Bangladesh Remains a Riddle |url=https://thediplomat.com/2023/12/chittagong-arms-haul-in-bangladesh-remains-a-riddle/ |access-date=8 August 2025 |magazine=The Diplomat |language=en-US |archive-date=16 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250516174753/https://thediplomat.com/2023/12/chittagong-arms-haul-in-bangladesh-remains-a-riddle/ |url-status=live}}</ref> It was alleged that Tarique Rahman was involved in the arms smuggling scheme.<ref>{{Cite news |script-title=bn:'১০ ট্রাক অস্ত্র' কেলেঙ্কারিতে বিএনপি ও তারেক জড়িত |url=https://www.ittefaq.com.bd/633239/%E2%80%98%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E2%80%99-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4 |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Daily Ittefaq |language=bn |archive-date=28 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260128115458/https://www.ittefaq.com.bd/633239/%E2%80%98%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E2%80%99-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="auto1"/><ref>{{Cite news |script-title=bn:অস্ত্র মামলার তদন্ত নিয়ে বিতর্ক – DW – 5 February 2014 |url=https://www.dw.com/bn/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95/a-17409203 |access-date=8 August 2025 |publisher=Deutsche Welle |language=bn |archive-date=12 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220812201639/https://www.dw.com/bn/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95/a-17409203 |url-status=live}}</ref> The BNP later filed a complaint, considering the case to be politically motivated.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news |title=Govt plotting to pin 10-truck arms case on Tarique: BNP |url=https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/print/govt-plotting-to-pin-10-truck-arms-case-on-tarique-bnp |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Financial Express |archive-date=31 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251231140750/https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/print/govt-plotting-to-pin-10-truck-arms-case-on-tarique-bnp |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=15 September 2010 |title=BNP denies role in '04 arms haul case |url=https://assamtribune.com/bnp-denies-role-in-04-arms-haul-case |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=The Assam Tribune |language=en |archive-date=7 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251207201627/https://assamtribune.com/bnp-denies-role-in-04-arms-haul-case |url-status=live }}</ref> They claimed that the case was part of a political vendetta and Rahman was deliberately targeted.<ref name=":5" /><ref>{{Cite news |title='Khaleda Zia knew about Ctg arms haul' |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/khaleda-zia-knew-about-ctg-arms-haul |access-date=8 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en}}</ref> On the other hand, the Awami League government presented the case as a strong step against political crimes.
On 18 December 2024, the High Court acquitted four people in the case, including former State Minister for Home Affairs Lutfuzzaman Babar and former Director General of NSI, retired Major General Rezzakul Haider Chowdhury.<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 January 2025 |title=Man Involved In The Largest Arms And Ammunition Haul Of Bangladesh Released |url=https://resonantnews.com/2025/01/20/man-involved-in-the-largest-arms-and-ammunition-haul-of-bangladesh-released/ |access-date=8 August 2025 |website=resonantnews.com |language=en-US |archive-date=20 January 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250120161303/https://resonantnews.com/2025/01/20/man-involved-in-the-largest-arms-and-ammunition-haul-of-bangladesh-released/ |url-status=live}}</ref>
===Sedition and other cases===
In 2014, Rahman made a speech about [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] at an event in London during a discussion organized by the BNP. He referred to Mujib as a "[[Razakars (Pakistan)|Razakar]]"<ref name="auto3">{{Cite news |title=Arrest warrant for Tarique Rahman in a libel case |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/arrest-warrant-for-tarique-rahman-in-a-libel-case |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en |archive-date=31 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251231114831/https://bdnews24.com/politics/arrest-warrant-for-tarique-rahman-in-a-libel-case |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |first=Mohammad Al-Masum |last=Molla |title=Tarique now labels Bangabandhu a razakar |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/96776/tarique-now-labels-bangabandhu-a-razakar |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=16 December 2014 |title=Bangabandhu traitor, pro-Pakistan killer: Tarique |url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/Bangabandhu-traitor-pro-Pakistan-killer-Tarique |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=Prothom Alo |language=en}}</ref> and "Pakbandhu" (friend of Pakistan), among other words.<ref>{{Cite news |date=10 December 2014 |title=Warrant against BNP leader for calling Mujib 'Pakbandhu' |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/south-asia/warrant-against-bnp-leader-for-calling-mujib-pakbandhu/article6680149.ece |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=[[The Hindu]]|language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref><ref name=":10">{{Cite news |title=Tarique Rahman's latest claim labels Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib a 'Razakar' |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/tarique-rahman-s-latest-claim-labels-bangabandhu-sheikh-mujib-a-razakar |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en}}</ref><ref name="auto3"/><ref>{{Cite news |title=BNP leader Tarique Rahman cleared of sedition |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/3749d26ed72d |access-date=28 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |date=22 August 2024 |language=en}}</ref> Following the speech, he was termed as "insolent" and "stupid" by his political rivals,<ref>{{Cite news |title=Khaleda, Tarique speaking nonsense to hide truth: Inu |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/khaleda-tarique-speaking-nonsense-to-hide-truth-inu |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=10 April 2014 |title=Tarique, you are an idiot: Tofail |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/tarique-you-are-an-idiot-tofail |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |language=en |archive-date=31 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251231091748/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/tarique-you-are-an-idiot-tofail |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=4 April 2024 |title=BNP can't come to right track under Tarique's leadership: Quader |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/bnp-cant-come-right-track-under-tariques-leadership-quader-3582171 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=4 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250504130652/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/bnp-cant-come-right-track-under-tariques-leadership-quader-3582171 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Tarique Rahman is curse of BNP: Quader |url=https://www.observerbd.com/news/467430 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Daily Observer |archive-date=21 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250821151929/https://www.observerbd.com/news/467430 |url-status=live }}</ref> and multiple legal notices<ref>{{Cite news |first=Ahmed |last=Zayeef |title=Tarique served notice for calling Bangabandhu 'Razakar' |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/bangladesh-others/89257/tarique-served-notice-for-calling-bangabandhu |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}</ref> and sedition cases were filed throughout the country.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Tarique Rahman acquitted in Joypurhat sedition case |url=https://www.observerbd.com/news/503566 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Daily Observer |archive-date=20 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250820013551/https://www.observerbd.com/news/503566 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Tk 10bn libel against Tarique over Razakar comment |url=https://bdnews24.com/politics/tk-10bn-libel-against-tarique-over-razakar-comment |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=bdnews24.com |date=21 December 2014 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Tarique jailed for 2yrs for dishonouring Bangabandhu |url=https://www.observerbd.com/news/297594 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Daily Observer |date=5 February 2021 |archive-date=26 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250826234901/https://www.observerbd.com/news/297594 |url-status=live }}</ref>
On 22 January 2014, the Awami League's Jessore district unit's then-organizing secretary, filed a lawsuit, claiming that Rahman had committed sedition by making the comments about Mujib.<ref name=":6">{{Cite news |date=March 2025 |title=Tarique acquitted in sedition case filed in 2014 |url=https://www.daily-sun.com/post/795498 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=Daily Sun |language=en |archive-date=17 September 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250917202830/https://www.daily-sun.com/post/795498 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 4 April 2017, the police handed in the charge sheet to the court. The court subsequently issued an arrest warrant in the case against Rahman.<ref name=":6" /> On 10 March 2025, the District and Sessions Judge's Court Jessore acquitted Rahman and dismissed a sedition case filed in 2014.<ref name=":6" /> In addiiton, on 28 February 2015, President of the Subornachar Upazila Awami League, filed a case against Rahman at the Noakhali Chief Judicial Magistrate's Court.<ref name=":7">{{Cite news |title=Tarique Rahman acquitted in sedition case |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/355617/tarique-rahman-acquitted-in-sedition-case |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=26 March 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250326090758/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/355617/tarique-rahman-acquitted-in-sedition-case |url-status=live }}</ref> On 4 April 2017, the police filed the charge sheet to the court. The court subsequently issued an arrest warrant for Rahman in the matter. On 21 August 2024, the Noakhali Additional District and Sessions Judge Court acquitted him of sedition charges laid on 4 April 2017.<ref name=":7" /><ref>{{cite news |date=22 August 2024 |title=Tarique Rahman acquitted in sedition case |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/355617/tarique-rahman-acquitted-in-sedition-case |access-date=22 August 2024 |newspaper=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |archive-date=26 March 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250326090758/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/355617/tarique-rahman-acquitted-in-sedition-case |url-status=live }}</ref>


On 10 October 2018, Rahman was sentenced to life in prison for the case of [[2004 Dhaka grenade attack]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/august-21-carnage/news/babar-17-others-get-death-tarique-awarded-life-1645090 |title=Babar, 17 others get death; Tarique awarded life |newspaper=The Daily Star |date=2018-10-10 |access-date=2018-10-10}}</ref> He was accused to be the mastermind of the attack by [[Awami League]] General Secretary [[Obaidul Quader]]. However, the accusation was denied by BNP Secretary General [[Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/politics/tarique-rahman-mastermind-august-21-grenade-attack-2004-1644787 |title=Tarique mastermind of August 21 grenade attack: Quader |newspaper=The Daily Star |date=2018-10-09 |access-date=2018-10-10}}</ref>
In another controversy, on 5 January 2015, Rahman delivered a live statement on the [[Ekushey Television|Ekushey TV]] channel.<ref name=":92">{{Cite news |date=15 August 2025 |title=HC scraps sedition case against BNP acting chairman Tarique Rahman |url=https://www.newagebd.net/post/politics/249126/hc-scraps-sedition-case-against-bnp-acting-chairman-tarique-rahman |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241102035054/https://www.newagebd.net/post/politics/249126/hc-scraps-sedition-case-against-bnp-acting-chairman-tarique-rahman |archive-date=2 November 2024 |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=New Age |language=en}}</ref> Tejgaon Police Station filed a case claiming that Rahman, in collusion with others, was allegedly involved in publishing false and fabricated information, posing a threat to the sovereignty of the country, and "spreading hatred" against the government.<ref name=":8">{{Cite news |title=HC scraps sedition case against Tarique Rahman |url=https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/hc-scraps-sedition-case-against-tarique-rahman |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=The Financial Express |date=31 October 2024 |language=en |archive-date=4 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260104204019/https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/hc-scraps-sedition-case-against-tarique-rahman |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sedition case against Tarique Rahman dismissed |url=https://www.thesouthasiantimesbd.com/law-court/news/25626 |access-date=15 August 2025 |website=The South Asian Times {{!}} সাউথ এশিয়ান টাইমস |language=en}}</ref> On 6 September 2017, police handed in a chargesheet against them.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Full text of HC judgment quashing sedition case against Tarique released |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/372782/full-text-of-hc-judgment-quashing-sedition-case |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=Dhaka Tribune |agency=BSS |date=4 February 2025 |language=en |archive-date=4 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260104225939/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/372782/full-text-of-hc-judgment-quashing-sedition-case |url-status=live }}</ref> On 31 October 2024, The High Court scrapped the case.<ref name=":8"/><ref name=":9">{{Cite news |date=15 August 2025 |title=HC scraps sedition case against BNP acting chairman Tarique Rahman |url=https://www.newagebd.net/post/politics/249126/hc-scraps-sedition-case-against-bnp-acting-chairman-tarique-rahman |access-date=15 August 2025 |work=New Age |language=en |archive-date=2 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241102035054/https://www.newagebd.net/post/politics/249126/hc-scraps-sedition-case-against-bnp-acting-chairman-tarique-rahman |url-status=live}}</ref>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
Rahman currently lives in suburban [[London]].<ref name="bdnews1"/> He is married to Zubaida Rahman, a physician and the youngest daughter of [[Rear Admiral]] [[Mahbub Ali Khan]], former [[Chief of the Naval Staff (Bangladesh)|Chief of Naval Staff]] of [[Bangladesh Navy]]<ref>{{cite news |author=Rashidul Hasan |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/is-zubaida-joining-politics |title=Is Zubaida joining politics? |newspaper=The Daily Star |date=2013-08-20 |access-date=2020-01-25}}</ref> and the first cousin of [[Irene Khan]], a former Secretary General of [[Amnesty International]].<ref name=personal/> Their only daughter [[Zaima Rahman]] is a barrister.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.dailynayadiganta.com/politics/461556/ব্যারিস্টার-হলেন-তারেক-কন্যা-জাইমা |script-title=bn:ব্যারিস্টার হলেন তারেক কন্যা জাইমা |work=Daily Naya Diganta |date=2019-12-04 |language=bn |access-date=2020-02-23}}</ref>
[[File:Tarique Rahman and his family members with Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus at the State Guest House Jamuna in Dhaka (Thursday, January 15, 2026).jpg|thumb|Tarique Rahman and his family members with meeting with the [[Chief Adviser of Bangladesh|chief adviser]] [[Muhammad Yunus]] at the [[State Guest House Jamuna]], January 2026. From left to right: [[Zaima Rahman]], [[Zubaida Rahman]], Tarique, Yunus, and Deena Yunus.]]
Rahman married [[Zubaida Rahman|Zubaida Khan]] on 3 February 1994,<ref>{{cite news |title=Khaleda, senior BNP leaders wish Tarique on his 60th birthday |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/365696/tarique-turns-60-amid-no-birthday-celebrations |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |agency=UNB |date=20 November 2024 |language=en |archive-date=16 March 2025 |access-date=17 December 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250316233312/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/365696/tarique-turns-60-amid-no-birthday-celebrations |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=20 November 2024 |title=BNP acting chairman Tarique turns 60 |url=https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/politics-policies/bnp-acting-chairman-tarique-turns-60-1732123263 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241121002152/https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/politics-policies/bnp-acting-chairman-tarique-turns-60-1732123263 |archive-date=21 November 2024 |work=[[The Financial Express (Bangladesh)|The Financial Express]] |language=en}}</ref> a physician and the youngest daughter of [[Rear Admiral]] [[Mahbub Ali Khan]], former [[Chief of the Naval Staff (Bangladesh)|Chief of Naval Staff]] of [[Bangladesh Navy]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |author=<!--Not stated--> |title=Tarique's wife Zubaida fired from work |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/tariques-wife-zubaida-fired-from-work |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221101141348/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/tariques-wife-zubaida-fired-from-work |archive-date=1 November 2022 |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=[[bdnews24.com]] |date=1 September 2014 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=Rashidul Hasan |date=20 August 2013 |title=Is Zubaida joining politics? |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/is-zubaida-joining-politics |access-date=25 January 2020 |newspaper=[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|The Daily Star]] |archive-date=25 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125103125/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/is-zubaida-joining-politics |url-status=live }}</ref> and the first cousin of [[Irene Khan]], currently serving as the [[United Nations Special Rapporteur]] for freedom of expression and opinion.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ms. Irene Khan |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/special-procedures/sr-freedom-of-opinion-and-expression/ms-irene-khan |access-date=18 March 2025 |website=[[OHCHR]] |language=en |archive-date=16 January 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250116062154/https://www.ohchr.org/en/special-procedures/sr-freedom-of-opinion-and-expression/ms-irene-khan |url-status=live}}</ref> Zubaida became a government physician in 1995 after passing the [[Bangladesh Civil Service]] (BCS) exam and was later fired by the Awami League government, in September 2014, for being absent from work for six years.<ref name=":0" /> Their only daughter, [[Zaima Rahman]], is a [[barrister]].<ref>{{cite news |date=4 December 2019 |script-title=bn:ব্যারিস্টার হলেন তারেক কন্যা জাইমা |url=https://www.dailynayadiganta.com/politics/461556/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE |access-date=23 February 2020 |work=[[Daily Naya Diganta]] |language=bn |archive-date=23 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200223160453/https://www.dailynayadiganta.com/politics/461556/%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8-%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%2595-%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BE-%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BE |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
==Electoral history==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Year
! Constituency
! colspan="2" |Party
! Votes
! %
! Result
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[2026 Bangladeshi general election|2026]]
| [[Bogra-6|Bogura-6]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique Rahman vacates Bogra-6 seat |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/amp/bangladesh/election/403511/tarique-vacates-bogura%E2%80%916-seat-sends-letter-to-ec |access-date=16 February 2026 |work=[[Dhaka Tribune]] |date=16 February 2026 |language=en}}</ref>
| {{Full party name with colour|  Bangladesh Nationalist Party|rowspan=2}}
| 216,284
| 68.90
| {{Won}}
|-
| [[Dhaka-17]]
| 72,699
| 51.56
| {{Won}}
|-
|colspan="7" |Source:[[The Daily Star (Bangladesh)|''The Daily Star'']]<ref>{{cite news |title=Tarique Rahman Wins in Dhaka-17, Bogura-6 Constituencies |publisher= The Daily Star |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/national-election-2026/news/tarique-rahman-wins-dhaka-17-bogura-6-4105076 |access-date=13 February 2026 |work=www.thedailystar.net |date=13 February 2026 |language=en}}</ref>
|}
 
==Footnotes==
{{Notelist}}
{{reflist|group=note}}


==References==
==References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
* {{Official website}}
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|-
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Khaleda Zia]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chairperson of the [[Bangladesh Nationalist Party]]|years=2026–present}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-bef|before=Khaleda Zia}}
{{s-ttl|title=Acting Chairperson of the [[Bangladesh Nationalist Party]]|years=2018–2025}}
{{s-aft|after=''Himself''}}
{{s-par}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Sheikh Hasina]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Leader of the House (Bangladesh)|Leader of the House]]|years=2026–present}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Mohammad A. Arafat]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Member of Parliament for [[Dhaka-17]]|years=2026–present}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Muhammad Yunus]]|as=chief adviser}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Prime Minister of Bangladesh]]|years=2026–present}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-end}}
{{Prime ministers of Bangladesh|state=collapsed}}
{{Current SAARC leaders}}
{{Commonwealth heads of government}}
{{Current heads of government}}
{{Current Socialist rulers}}
{{Presidents of Bangladesh Nationalist Party}}
{{Ziaur Rahman}}
{{authority control}}
{{authority control}}
{{Subject bar
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|portal1=Biography|portal2=Bangladesh|portal3=Politics}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Rahman, Tarique}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rahman, Tarique}}
[[Category:1965 births]]
[[Category:Tarique Rahman| ]]
[[Category:13th Jatiya Sangsad members]]
[[Category:1968 births]]
[[Category:21st-century Bengali people]]
[[Category:21st-century Muslims]]
[[Category:Adamjee Cantonment College alumni]]
[[Category:Alumni of St. Joseph Higher Secondary School]]
[[Category:BAF Shaheen College Dhaka alumni]]
[[Category:Bangladesh Nationalist Party politicians]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi Muslims]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi publishers (people)]]
[[Category:Chairpersons of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party]]
[[Category:Children of presidents of Bangladesh]]
[[Category:Children of prime ministers of Bangladesh]]
[[Category:Dhaka Residential Model College alumni]]
[[Category:Khaleda Zia| ]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Dhaka Residential Model College alumni]]
[[Category:Majumder–Zia family]]
[[Category:Bangladesh Nationalist Party politicians]]
[[Category:Children of national leaders]]
[[Category:Ziaur Rahman]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi politicians convicted of crimes]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi people of Middle Eastern descent]]
[[Category:People from Bogra District]]
[[Category:People from Bogra District]]
[[Category:Politicians from Rajshahi Division]]
[[Category:Prime ministers of Bangladesh]]
[[Category:University of Dhaka alumni]]

Latest revision as of 22:33, 23 March 2026


Tarique Rahman
তারেক রহমান
Photograph of Rahman wearing a white shirt
Rahman in 2026
11th Prime Minister of Bangladesh
Assumed office
17 February 2026
PresidentMohammed Shahabuddin
Preceded bySheikh Hasina
Muhammad Yunus (as Chief Adviser)
Additional ministries
Assumed office
17 February 2026
Ministry and Departments
Preceded byMuhammad Yunus (as Chief Adviser)
9th Leader of the House in Jatiya Sangsad
Assumed office
17 February 2026
DeputyTBD
Preceded bySheikh Hasina
Chairman of Bangladesh Nationalist Party
Assumed office
9 January 2026[lower-alpha 1]
General SecretaryMirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir
Preceded byKhaleda Zia
Member of Parliament
Assumed office
17 February 2026
Preceded byMohammad A. Arafat
ConstituencyDhaka-17
Personal details
Born (1968-11-20) 20 November 1968 (age 57)
Dacca, East Pakistan, Pakistan
Political partyBangladesh Nationalist Party
Spouse(s)
(
m. 1994)
Relations
ChildrenZaima Rahman
Parent(s)
RelativesMajumder–Zia family
Residence196, Gulshan Avenue, Dhaka
Education
Signature
Websitewww.tariquerahman.info
Nickname(s)Pinu[1]

Template:Tarique Rahman sidebar Tarique Rahman[lower-alpha 2] (born 20 November 1968), also known as Tarique Zia,[lower-alpha 3] is a Bangladeshi politician who has served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh and Chairman of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) since 2026. He is the eldest son of former President Ziaur Rahman and former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia.

Rahman rose to prominence in the Bangladesh Nationalist Party during Khaleda Zia's premiership.[2] After the Awami League's victory in the 2008 general election,[3] he went into self-imposed exile in the United Kingdom, citing concerns for his safety and claiming that he was being persecuted by the authorities.[4][5] He was convicted by the courts during Sheikh Hasina's premiership on multiple charges, including corruption, bribery, money laundering, illegal acquisition of wealth, and grenade attacks.[6][7][8] A total of 84 cases were filed against him between 2007 to 2024.[9] BNP claimed that those were politically motivated false charges.[10][11] Later in 2024, following the July uprising, the court acquitted him of all charges and quashed his sentence;[12][13] he subsequently returned to Bangladesh in late 2025 and won in the 2026 general election.[14][15]

Rahman has drawn controversy in national politics, facing accusations of corruption, bribery, money-laundering charges and being linked to the use of Hawa Bhaban as a parallel power centre.[lower-alpha 4]

Early life and education[edit | edit source]

Tarique Rahman was born on 20 November 1968 in Dhaka.[20][21] He mentioned the year 1965 on his personal website.[22][23] However, his birth year is mentioned as 1968 on his national identity card in the election affidavit.[24][20] He belongs to a notable Bengali family of Muslim Mandals hailing from Bagbari in Gabtali, Bogura District.[25][26] His father, Ziaur Rahman, was a Pakistani military officer who would later become a Bir Uttom recipient and the president of Bangladesh, and his mother, Khaleda Zia, was a homemaker from Fulgazi, Feni who would later become the prime minister of Bangladesh.[22]

Tarique Rahman started his education at BAF Shaheen College Dhaka.[27][22] He studied for a short time at St. Joseph Higher Secondary School.[28][29] Then he completed his secondary education from Dhaka Residential Model College and HSC from Adamjee Cantonment College.[22][30] In the 1985–86 academic year, he was first admitted to the Department of Law at the University of Dhaka and then changed departments and enrolled in the Department of International Relations.[31][32] However, during his second year of undergraduate studies, he dropped out and started a business in the textile industry and shipping sector.[31][33]

Early political career[edit | edit source]

Rahman started his political career as a primary member of the local upazila branch of the BNP in Gabtali, Bogura, in 1988.[34][35]

Tarique Rahman was active in BNP campaign activities during the 1991 national election in constituencies where his mother, Khaleda Zia, was a candidate,[35] which took place during Bangladesh's transition from military rule to an elected government.

Following the BNP's victory in the 1991 national election, Rahman continued to be involved in party activities in Bogra. During the 1996 national election, he did not contest any parliamentary seat and instead participated in campaign coordination activities for constituencies in which his mother, Khaleda Zia, was a candidate.[36]

Between 1996 and 2001, during the tenure of the Awami League government, Rahman was involved in opposition political activities. In the 2001 national election, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party won a two-thirds majority.[37]

During the BNP-led government (2001–2006), the 2004 Dhaka grenade attack took place at a public rally of the Awami League. The attack targeted senior party leaders, including the then opposition leader, Sheikh Hasina, killing 24 people, among them Ivy Rahman, and injuring several hundred others. Rahman was later convicted in connection with the case and sentenced to life imprisonment.[38][39] In 2024, an appellate court overturned the verdict and acquitted him, citing procedural irregularities in the earlier trial.[40]

Exile to United Kingdom (2008–2025)[edit | edit source]

Tarique giving speech at a BNP program, 2005.

Following the release of Khaleda Zia, Rahman was also released from prison on 11 September 2008 after around 18 months in detention under the military-backed 1/11 caretaker government. He subsequently left for London to receive medical treatment at Wellington Hospital, an independent private hospital in St. John's Wood, reportedly after negotiations with the authorities, and remained abroad while facing multiple corruption cases filed during the emergency period. The 1/11 caretaker government, confirmed that he had given a written promise not to indulge in any future politics and was thus allowed to go abroad instead being accused of multiple corruption cases.[41][42][43]

Senior Vice Chairman of the BNP[edit | edit source]

On 8 December 2009, Rahman was elected Senior Vice Chairman of the BNP at its 5th National Council held in Dhaka; he was previously the party's Senior Joint Secretary General.[44][45] A recorded speech by him was broadcast at the council, in which he referred to his arrest and treatment during detention under the military-backed caretaker government that assumed power in January 2007. In the speech, Rahman alleged that he had been subjected to torture and claimed that there had been a conspiracy to kill him under what he described as the guise of a judicial process. He also spoke about his physical condition, stating that he required additional time to complete medical treatment.[46][failed verification]

BNP chairperson Khaleda Zia later stated that her son would re-enter active politics following his return from abroad after completing medical treatment. While addressing several public meetings during a visit to Bogra, she alleged that the then government was attempting to harass him in order to prevent his return to Bangladesh. Referring to his detention and subsequent medical condition, she said that multiple cases had been filed against him as part of what she described as broader conspiracies, and that doctors had indicated his recovery would take additional time.[47]

On 4 January 2014, in a video message posted on YouTube,[48] Rahman called for a boycott of the national election scheduled for the following day.[49]

In 2015, Rahman registered a private firm, White and Blue Consultants Limited, described as a public relations and communications company, in the United Kingdom. Incorporation documents filed with Companies House initially listed his nationality as British; however, the records were amended in 2016 to state his nationality as Bangladeshi.[50] The initial listing was cited by several commentators and government officials, including Md. Shahriar Alam, as evidence supporting claims that Rahman had acquired British citizenship.[51][52] Rahman denied the allegation and issued a legal notice to Shahriar Alam, seeking an apology for remarks alleging that he held British citizenship.[51]

Acting Chairman of the BNP[edit | edit source]

Tarique Rahman and Muhammad Yunus meeting in London, 2025.

In November 2018, Rahman conducted the interview process through Skype for the nomination seekers of BNP at the 2018 national election.[53][54]

After the fall of Sheikh Hasina, he pledged to return to Bangladesh after the cases against him were lifted.[55] He also pledged to support the reform process of the interim government.[56]

On 13 June 2025, a private meeting was held between Rahman and the chief adviser of the interim government, Muhammad Yunus, who was on a visit to the United Kingdom.[57][58] After the meeting, the representatives of both sides issued a joint statement.[59] The meeting was cited as a "turning point" by the BNP sources.[60][61]

Return to Bangladesh[edit | edit source]

On 25 December 2025, Rahman, along with his wife Zubaida Rahman and daughter Zaima Rahman, returned to Bangladesh, ending his exile since 2008.[62][63][64] Five days later, Rahman's mother, Khaleda Zia, died after prolonged illness. Rahman chose to contest in both Bogra-6 and Dhaka-17 for the 2026 Bangladeshi general election.[65] On 9 January 2026, Rahman became the chairman of Bangladesh Nationalist Party.[66][67]

Premiership (2026–present)[edit | edit source]

Rahman taking the oath of office as the 11th Prime Minister of Bangladesh on 17 February 2026, administered by President Mohammed Shahabuddin

The BNP won a landslide victory in the 2026 general election,[68] with Rahman, as the party leader, being elected to the Jatiya Sangsad for his first term.

Rahman addressing the nation for the first time as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh on 18 February 2026

On 17 February 2026, Rahman was sworn in as the first Bangladeshi prime minister after the July Revolution.[69] His victory marked the end of a 35-year-old tradition of female leadership in Bangladesh.

Cases and controversies[edit | edit source]

Rahman became the subject of a host of controversies during Zia's third term and the Awami League government of Sheikh Hasina.[70][71] Described as "politically motivated" attacks by the BNP, the courts in Dhaka have cleared him of all charges after July Revolution.[72]

Power sector corruption allegation[edit | edit source]

During the 2001–2006 tenure of the Four-Party Alliance government, Rahman was frequently accused by political opponents of involvement in large-scale corruption within the power sector.[73] The most prominent of these allegations became known as the "Khamba" (electric pole) controversy. Critics alleged that, Rahman and his business associates utilized the "Hawa Bhaban" office to influence the government contracts for the procurement of thousands of electric poles at inflated prices.

Reports from the period claimed that many of these poles were installed in rural areas without being connected to a functioning electrical grid. Detractors cited these "empty poles" as a symbol of systemic graft and mismanagement. In 2008, a United States Embassy cable later published by WikiLeaks characterized him as a “symbol of kleptocratic government”. In a January 2026 article, Time noted that Rahman continues to be referred to by the derogatory nickname "Khamba Tarique" by his critics.[31] Rahman denied the allegations, describing them as politically motivated attempts to undermine the leadership of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP).[74]

Hawa Bhaban controversy[edit | edit source]

The allegations consist of Rahman and his associates allegedly accepting bribes from various businessmen and political rivals through Hawa Bhaban, the office of the chairman of the BNP and an alleged parallel power centre during Zia's tenure, laundering the money abroad.[75][76][77] Based on these allegations, the Anti-Corruption Commission of Bangladesh (ACC) began an investigation in 2007, and he was also investigated by the Federal Bureau Investigation (FBI) in the United States and the courts in Singapore. They later stated that evidence of money laundering was found against Rahman.[78][75][79][80]

In 2007, the Bangladeshi government launched an investigation against Rahman on charges of bribery and money laundering.[81][78][76][82][83] The investigation led to allegations that he laundered about $20 million abroad.[78][84] In 2010, a case was filed domestically based on the allegations.[85] On 20 March 2025, the court acquitted him in this case.[86][87]

Money laundering case[edit | edit source]

On 7 June 2007, a money laundering case was submitted against Rahman and his personal friend and business partner, Giasuddin Al Mamun, by the Bangladesh Anti Corruption Commission at a court in Dhaka.[88][89] In a verdict given on 18 November 2013 by the court, Rahman was acquitted in the case involving BDT 20.41 crore. After delivering the verdict, the trial court judge left the country.[90] Bangladesh Anti Corruption Commission member Mohammed Shahabuddin rejected the verdict, saying:[91]

"Tarique and Mamun had equal footing in the crime. So, legally there was no scope to differentiate."

BNP officials and leaders have claimed that this judgement is proof of his innocence, that he had no involvement with corruption, and that all the cases against Rahman were "politically motivated".[92]

On 21 July 2016, Rahman was found guilty by the Bangladesh High Court, overturning a lower court verdict that acquitted him earlier. He was sentenced to seven years of imprisonment and fined Tk 20 crore by the Court.[93][94][95]

Mamun's wider business dealings, closely associated with Rahman's political influence, led to further legal scrutiny. For example, in 2022, the ACC filed a graft case against Mamun's company, One Spinning Mills Limited, and its directors, for alleged loan embezzlement from Sonali Bank.[96]

On 5 December 2024, Rahman and Mamun were acquitted by the high court of Bangladesh.[97][98]

Illegal wealth acquisition[edit | edit source]

The ACC filed a case against Rahman, his wife Zubaida, and Zubaida's mother, Syeda Iqbal Banu, in 2007 during the military-backed caretaker government on allegations that Rahman and his wife had illegal assets worth more than 48 million taka beyond their declared income.[99]

On 31 March 2009, the investigating officer filed a chargesheet against the three in court. However, the trial against Zubaida's mother was later dismissed. The court recorded the statements of 42 witnesses for the prosecution, including the complainant in the case.[100][101]

A Dhaka court sentenced Rahman to nine years in prison and a fine of Tk 30 million, and his wife, Zubaida, to three years in prison and a fine of Tk 3.5 million.[102] At the same time, the court ordered the confiscation of Rahman's illegal assets worth about Tk 3.5 million in favour of the state.[103]

In October 2024, the interim government of Muhammad Yunus suspended the sentence of Rahman's wife for one year in a case filed on charges of acquiring wealth outside known sources of income, on the condition of surrender and appeal. On 28 May 2025, Rahman and his wife were acquitted of all charges after being found innocent in the case.[104]

The Zia Charitable Trust corruption controversy[edit | edit source]

The Zia Charitable Trust corruption case contains allegations filed against Rahman and his mother, among others.[105] The Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) filed the case in 2008.[106] It was alleged that a foreign grant of about Tk 2.1 crore was given to the Zia Orphanage Trust in 2004, but it was used for personal purposes instead of being spent on the trust's work.[105][107] This led to allegations of misuse of state resources.

The case named Rahman and his mother, former prime minister Khaleda Zia, accusing them of personally embezzling foreign grant money.[108] Although Zia was directly accused in the case, Rahman's name was discussed in the case due to the political situation at the time and his political position.[109]

The trial of the case began in 2011. Following the investigation and judicial proceedings, on 8 February 2018, a special court in Dhaka sentenced Zia to 5 years in prison and Rahman and the other accused to 10 years in prison.[110][111] The High Court later doubled Zia's jail term in that case.[112][113] Since Rahman was in self-imposed exile in the United Kingdom, he did not appear in court, and the verdict was delivered in his absence. The verdict caused a large impact on domestic politics in Bangladesh. Zia appealed to the High Court to suspend her sentence and was released on bail for some time.[114] Rahman, however, was issued an international arrest warrant.[115][116] The BNP and its supporters have claimed that the case is politically motivated, while the Awami League has called it an important legal step.[117][118] The verdict in the case has been the subject of disagreement among various political analysts and legal experts.

On 15 January 2025, Zia and Rahman, along with all the accused, were acquitted in the case.[119][120]

2004 Dhaka grenade attack case[edit | edit source]

On 21 August 2004, a grenade attack on an Awami League rally in Dhaka killed 24 people and injured about 300, including then-opposition leader Sheikh Hasina.[121][122][123] On 22 August, Motijheel Police Station Sub-Inspector (SI) Faruk Ahmed filed a case as the plaintiff.[124] Rahman was initially not named as an accused in the case. The Awami League condemned the BNP government's handling of the investigation.[125][126][127] The BNP denies any link to the attack.[128][129]

When the reinvestigation of the case began during the caretaker government in 2007, the names of Mufti Abdul Hannan, leader of the banned organization Harkatul Jihad, and Abdus Salam Pintu, deputy minister of the then BNP government, came up.[130][131]

When the Awami League came to power in 2009, a further investigation was carried out.[132] The investigation revealed the names of Rahman and other high-ranking BNP leaders. In 2011, Rahman was named as the alleged main conspirator in the supplementary charge sheet and was formally charged in the case. He was accused of being the mastermind of the attack by Awami League General Secretary Obaidul Quader; however, the accusation was denied by BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir.[133]

The trial officially began in 2012. After a long hearing, the Dhaka Speedy Trial Tribunal announced its verdict in the 21 August grenade attack case on 10 October 2018.[124] The court identified Rahman as the main conspirator of the attack and sentenced him to life imprisonment in the verdict for the case.[134][135] However, the verdict was given in his absence as he was abroad. He was shown as a 'fugitive' in the charge sheet.[136]

On 22 November 2024, the High Court concluded a hearing on the appeals and death references of the grenade attack cases.[137][138] On 1 December 2024, Rahman, Lutfozzaman Babar, and 47 others were acquitted by the court.[139][140][141] The High Court has recommended that the Home Ministry take the necessary measures to conduct a new investigation into the 21 August grenade attack case through appropriate and expert agencies to ensure justice.[142]

10-truck arms and ammunition haul[edit | edit source]

The 10-truck arms case began on 28 April 2004, when a large quantity of arms and ammunition was seized in 10 trucks in Chittagong.[143][144][145] Rahman was accused of being involved in the arms, and it was claimed that the arms were collected for use in gunfights during the BNP government.[146][147] It was alleged that the arms were intended to be smuggled to banned armed groups in India. Rahman and other BNP leaders were investigated for their involvement in the case.[148] It was alleged that Tarique Rahman was involved in the arms smuggling scheme.[149][148][150] The BNP later filed a complaint, considering the case to be politically motivated.[151][152] They claimed that the case was part of a political vendetta and Rahman was deliberately targeted.[151][153] On the other hand, the Awami League government presented the case as a strong step against political crimes.

On 18 December 2024, the High Court acquitted four people in the case, including former State Minister for Home Affairs Lutfuzzaman Babar and former Director General of NSI, retired Major General Rezzakul Haider Chowdhury.[154]

Sedition and other cases[edit | edit source]

In 2014, Rahman made a speech about Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at an event in London during a discussion organized by the BNP. He referred to Mujib as a "Razakar"[155][156][157] and "Pakbandhu" (friend of Pakistan), among other words.[158][159][155][160] Following the speech, he was termed as "insolent" and "stupid" by his political rivals,[161][162][163][164] and multiple legal notices[165] and sedition cases were filed throughout the country.[166][167][168]

On 22 January 2014, the Awami League's Jessore district unit's then-organizing secretary, filed a lawsuit, claiming that Rahman had committed sedition by making the comments about Mujib.[169] On 4 April 2017, the police handed in the charge sheet to the court. The court subsequently issued an arrest warrant in the case against Rahman.[169] On 10 March 2025, the District and Sessions Judge's Court Jessore acquitted Rahman and dismissed a sedition case filed in 2014.[169] In addiiton, on 28 February 2015, President of the Subornachar Upazila Awami League, filed a case against Rahman at the Noakhali Chief Judicial Magistrate's Court.[170] On 4 April 2017, the police filed the charge sheet to the court. The court subsequently issued an arrest warrant for Rahman in the matter. On 21 August 2024, the Noakhali Additional District and Sessions Judge Court acquitted him of sedition charges laid on 4 April 2017.[170][171]

In another controversy, on 5 January 2015, Rahman delivered a live statement on the Ekushey TV channel.[172] Tejgaon Police Station filed a case claiming that Rahman, in collusion with others, was allegedly involved in publishing false and fabricated information, posing a threat to the sovereignty of the country, and "spreading hatred" against the government.[173][174] On 6 September 2017, police handed in a chargesheet against them.[175] On 31 October 2024, The High Court scrapped the case.[173][176]

Personal life[edit | edit source]

Tarique Rahman and his family members with meeting with the chief adviser Muhammad Yunus at the State Guest House Jamuna, January 2026. From left to right: Zaima Rahman, Zubaida Rahman, Tarique, Yunus, and Deena Yunus.

Rahman married Zubaida Khan on 3 February 1994,[177][178] a physician and the youngest daughter of Rear Admiral Mahbub Ali Khan, former Chief of Naval Staff of Bangladesh Navy[179][180] and the first cousin of Irene Khan, currently serving as the United Nations Special Rapporteur for freedom of expression and opinion.[181] Zubaida became a government physician in 1995 after passing the Bangladesh Civil Service (BCS) exam and was later fired by the Awami League government, in September 2014, for being absent from work for six years.[179] Their only daughter, Zaima Rahman, is a barrister.[182]

Electoral history[edit | edit source]

Year Constituency Party Votes % Result
2026 Bogura-6[183] Template:Full party name with colour 216,284 68.90 Won
Dhaka-17 72,699 51.56 Won
Source:The Daily Star[184]

Footnotes[edit | edit source]

  1. Acting: 8 February 2018 – 9 January 2026
  2. Script error: The function "langx" does not exist., bn
  3. Script error: The function "langx" does not exist., bn
  4. Multiple sources:[16][17][18][19]

References[edit | edit source]

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Party political offices
Preceded by
Khaleda Zia
Chairperson of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party
2026–present
Incumbent
Preceded by
Khaleda Zia
Acting Chairperson of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party
2018–2025
Succeeded by
Himself
Assembly seats
Preceded by
Sheikh Hasina
Leader of the House
2026–present
Incumbent
Preceded by
Mohammad A. Arafat
Member of Parliament for Dhaka-17
2026–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by
Muhammad Yunus
as chief adviser
Prime Minister of Bangladesh
2026–present
Incumbent

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