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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}}
#REDIRECT [[Akbar II]]
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}}
{{Infobox royalty
|image        =
|caption      =
|name        = Mirza Jahan Shah
|title        = [[Shah#Shahzada|Shahzada]] of the [[Mughal Empire]]
|full name    = Mirza Muhammad Jahan Shah Bahadur
|birth_date  = 1779
|birth_place  = [[Red Fort]], [[Delhi]]
|death_date  = {{death year and age|1846|1779}}
|death_place  = [[Assam]]
|burial_place =
|spouse 1 = Begum Khujaista Sultan
|spouse 2 = Islam-un-Nissa Khanum
|spouse 3 = Azmat-un-Nissa
|spouse 4 = Zahir-un-Nissa
|spouse 5 = Eid-un-Nissa
|spouse 6 = Sarfaraz-un-Nissa Khanum
|father = [[Akbar Shah II|Mirza Akbar Shah II]]
|mother = Selaa'h-un-Nissa
|issue  = 5 sons, 5 daughters; including Mirza Jalal Shah and Nawab Shahzadi Begum
}}


[[Shah#Shahzada|Shahzada]] '''Mirza Muhammad Jahan Shah Bahadur''' (also known as [[Prince]] '''Mirza Jehan Shah''') (1779–1846) was the son of Prince Mirza Akbar, who became the Emperor [[Akbar Shah II]] in 1806. He was a younger brother of Emperor [[Bahadur Shah II]] and former [[Crown Prince]]s [[Mirza Jahangir]] and [[Mirza Salim]]. His mother Selaa'h un-nissa, was the third wife of the Emperor.{{citation needed|date=June 2020}} He was the last Mughal ruler of [[Assam]] before Mughals left Assam. The Prince was under house arrest by British where he died at Assam at the age of 51.
{{R from merge}}
 
==Biography==
His father ruled over a rapidly disintegrating [[empire]] between 1806 and 1837. It was during his time that the [[East India Company]] dispensed with the illusion of ruling in the name of the Mughal monarch and removed his name from the Persian texts that appeared on the coins struck by the company in the areas under their control.
[[File:Silver rupee coin of Akbar Shah II.jpg|left|thumb|Silver coins with his father's inscriptions]]
His brother was not his father’s preferred choice as his successor. One of Akbar Shah's queens, Mumtaz Begum, had been pressuring him to declare her son, and Mirza Jahan Shah's half-brother [[Mirza Jahangir]] as his successor. The East India Company exiled Jahangir after he attacked their resident, Sir [[Archibald Seton]], in the [[Red Fort]].<ref>Husain, MS (2006) Bahadur Shah Zafar; And the War of 1857 in Delhi, Aakar Books, Delhi, P87-88</ref>
 
==Family==
During his lifetime, he kept six wives, and had at least ten children. He died in 1846, years before the [[Indian rebellion of 1857|events of 1857]] that ushered in the end of his [[Timurid dynasty|dynasty]] and the rule of the [[Mughal Emperors|Imperial family of India]].
 
His grandson, [[Zahir Shah Mirza]] was the patriarch of the [[Singranatore family]] in the eastern provinces of the empire.<ref>* {{cite book
| last1                  = Chowdhury
| first1                = S. R. Kumar
| last2              = P. K.
| first2              = Singh
| last3              = Ismail
| first3              = M. Ali
| title                = Blood Dynasties: Zemindaris of Bengal - A Chronicle of Bengal's Ruling families
| type                = Paperback
| year                  = 2012
| publisher            = Dictus: Politics and Democracy series.
| isbn                  = 9783847385080
| pages                = 271
}}
</ref>
 
==Sources==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jahan Shah, Mirza}}
[[Category:1795 births]]
[[Category:1846 deaths]]
[[Category:Mughal princes]]
[[Category:People from Delhi]]
[[Category:18th-century Indian royalty]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian royalty]]

Latest revision as of 23:21, 13 November 2024

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