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{{for|the fort in Rajasthan|Jaigarh Fort}} | |||
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|name = Jaigad Fort | |name = Jaigad Fort | ||
|native_name = जयगड किल्ला | |native_name = जयगड किल्ला | ||
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'''Jaigad Fort''' ({{lang-mr|जयगड किल्ला}}, {{ | '''Jaigad Fort''' ({{lang-mr|जयगड किल्ला}}, {{transliteration|mr|''Jayagaḍa killā''}}) (Also transliterated as '''Zyghur''' in old British records.<ref name="Zyghur or Jaigad">{{cite book|last=Naravane|first=M. S.|title=The Maritime and Coastal Forts of India|year=1998|publisher=APH Publishing|location=Pg. 70|isbn=8170249104|pages=196 pages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k59aVCIlFB8C}}</ref>) is a coastal fortification that is located at the tip of a peninsula in [[Ratnagiri District]] at a distance of 14 km from the temple town of [[Ganpatipule]], in the state of [[Maharashtra]], [[India]]. Nestled on a cliff, it overlooks a bay formed where the Shastri river enters the [[Arabian Sea]].<ref name="travelog">{{cite web | ||
|url=http://www.indiatravelogue.com/dest/maha/maha5.html | |url=http://www.indiatravelogue.com/dest/maha/maha5.html | ||
|title=India travelogue entry about Ganpatipule and Jaigad Fort | |title=India travelogue entry about Ganpatipule and Jaigad Fort | ||
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==History== | ==History== | ||
Jaigad fort is said to have been built by Bijapur Kings in the 16th century. Later it passed into the hands of Naiks of [[Sangameshwar]]. He had 7-8 villages and 600 troops under his command. He defeated combined forces of Bijapur and [[Portugal|Portuguese]] in 1583 and 1585. In 1713 Jaigad was one of the ten forts which was ceded by [[Balaji Vishwanath]] Peshwa to [[Kanhoji Angre]]. In June 1818 this fort was captured by British without any struggle.<ref>https://cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/RATNAGIRI/places_Jaygad.html</ref> | Jaigad fort is said to have been built by Bijapur Kings in the 16th century. Later it passed into the hands of Naiks of [[Sangameshwar]]. He had 7-8 villages and 600 troops under his command. He defeated combined forces of Bijapur and [[Portugal|Portuguese]] in 1583 and 1585. In 1713 Jaigad was one of the ten forts which was ceded by [[Balaji Vishwanath]] Peshwa to [[Kanhoji Angre]]. In June 1818 this fort was captured by British without any struggle.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/RATNAGIRI/places_Jaygad.html |title=The Gazetteers Department - RATNAGIRI |publisher=Cultural.maharashtra.gov.in |date= |accessdate=2022-08-12}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Forts in Ratnagiri district]] | [[Category:Forts in Ratnagiri district]] | ||
[[Category:16th-century forts in India]] | [[Category:16th-century forts in India]] | ||
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Konkan]] | [[Category:Tourist attractions in Konkan]] | ||
Revision as of 17:00, 19 August 2022
| Jaigad Fort | |
|---|---|
जयगड किल्ला | |
| Part of the Maratha Empire | |
| Jaigad, Ratnagiri district, Maharashtra | |
 Western Wall of the Jaigad Fort | |
  Jaigad Fort | |
| Coordinates | 17°18′03″N 73°13′17″E / 17.3007°N 73.2215°E |
| Type | Coastal Fortification |
| Site information | |
| Controlled by | Bijapur Konkan Pirates Sangameshwar  Maratha (1713-1818) United Kingdom
 India (1947-)[1] |
| Open to the public | Yes |
| Condition | Protected Ruins |
| Site history | |
| Built by | Presumed to be Sultan of Bijapur, strengthened by Kanhoji Angre |
Jaigad Fort (Marathi: जयगड किल्ला, Jayagaḍa killā) (Also transliterated as Zyghur in old British records.[2]) is a coastal fortification that is located at the tip of a peninsula in Ratnagiri District at a distance of 14 km from the temple town of Ganpatipule, in the state of Maharashtra, India. Nestled on a cliff, it overlooks a bay formed where the Shastri river enters the Arabian Sea.[3] It has a commanding view of the bay, the nearby power plant and the open sea. A jetty port Angrey, and a lighthouse is located nearby. Although in ruins, most of the fort's outer wall and ramparts still stand. A deep moat surrounds the fort side not facing the cliff edge. In the middle of the 13 acre fort lies the palace of Kanhoji Angre, a Ganpati temple and wells to store water. It is a protected monument.[4]
History
Jaigad fort is said to have been built by Bijapur Kings in the 16th century. Later it passed into the hands of Naiks of Sangameshwar. He had 7-8 villages and 600 troops under his command. He defeated combined forces of Bijapur and Portuguese in 1583 and 1585. In 1713 Jaigad was one of the ten forts which was ceded by Balaji Vishwanath Peshwa to Kanhoji Angre. In June 1818 this fort was captured by British without any struggle.[5]
References
- ↑ Naravane, M. S. (1998). The Maritime and Coastal Forts of India. Pg. 71: APH Publishing. pp. 196 pages. ISBN 8170249104.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) - ↑ Naravane, M. S. (1998). The Maritime and Coastal Forts of India. Pg. 70: APH Publishing. pp. 196 pages. ISBN 8170249104.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) - ↑ "India travelogue entry about Ganpatipule and Jaigad Fort". Retrieved 15 January 2007.
- ↑ "List of the protected monuments of Mumbai Circle district-wise" (PDF). Archived from the original on 6 June 2013.
- ↑ "The Gazetteers Department - RATNAGIRI". Cultural.maharashtra.gov.in. Retrieved 12 August 2022.