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==Biography== | ==Biography== | ||
Born in [[Bangalore]] on 14 January 1866, John Hill was educated at [[Bedford School]] and at the [[Royal Military College, Sandhurst]].<ref name=WW>{{cite web|url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whowaswho/U211262/HILL_Maj.-Gen._John?index=12&results=QuicksearchResults&query=0|title= Hill, Maj.-Gen. John|publisher=Who's Who|accessdate=22 June | Born in [[Bangalore]] on 14 January 1866, John Hill was educated at [[Bedford School]] and at the [[Royal Military College, Sandhurst]].<ref name=WW>{{cite web|url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whowaswho/U211262/HILL_Maj.-Gen._John?index=12&results=QuicksearchResults&query=0|title= Hill, Maj.-Gen. John|publisher=Who's Who|accessdate=22 June 2020}}</ref> He was commissioned into the [[Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry]] in 1887, subsequently transferring to the [[15th Ludhiana Sikhs]].<ref name=WW/> He served in [[Burma]] and [[British Raj|India]] during the Chin Lushai Expedition, between 1889 and 1890, the Second Miranzai Expedition, in 1891, the [[Chitral Expedition]], in 1895, and the [[Tirah campaign]], between 1897 and 1898.<ref name=WW/> | ||
During the [[World War I|First World War]] he saw action in the [[Gallipoli campaign]] in 1915.<ref name=WW/> He became [[General officer commanding|General Officer Commanding]] (GOC) [[52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division]] in September 1917 and saw action again, initially in the [[Sinai and Palestine campaign]] and then, from April 1918, on the [[Western Front (World War I)|Western Front]] before handing over his command in September 1918.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gulabin.com/armynavy/pdf/Army%20Commands%201860-.pdf|title=Army Commands|accessdate=22 June | During the [[World War I|First World War]] he saw action in the [[Gallipoli campaign]] in 1915.<ref name=WW/> He became [[General officer commanding|General Officer Commanding]] (GOC) [[52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division]] in September 1917 and saw action again, initially in the [[Sinai and Palestine campaign]] and then, from April 1918, on the [[Western Front (World War I)|Western Front]] before handing over his command in September 1918.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gulabin.com/armynavy/pdf/Army%20Commands%201860-.pdf|title=Army Commands|accessdate=22 June 2020}}</ref> | ||
Hill was appointed [[Aide-de-camp]] to [[George V|King George V]] in 1916 and was invested as a Commander of the [[Order of the British Empire]] in 1918. He retired in 1920 and died in [[London]] on 8 January 1935.<ref>Obituary, ''The Ousel'', Vol.XXXIX, No.678, 20 February 1935, p. 3</ref> Hill Square, part of [[Tel Aviv]]'s [[Abattoir Hill]] is named for him. | Hill was appointed [[Aide-de-camp]] to [[George V|King George V]] in 1916 and was invested as a Commander of the [[Order of the British Empire]] in 1918. He retired in 1920 and died in [[London]] on 8 January 1935.<ref>Obituary, ''The Ousel'', Vol.XXXIX, No.678, 20 February 1935, p. 3</ref> Hill Square, part of [[Tel Aviv]]'s [[Abattoir Hill]] is named for him. | ||
Latest revision as of 19:47, 21 November 2022
John Hill | |
|---|---|
| Born | 14 January 1866 Bangalore, India |
| Died | 8 January 1935 London, England |
| Allegiance | Error creating thumbnail: File missing United Kingdom |
| Service/ | Error creating thumbnail: File missing British Indian Army |
| Years of service | 1887–1920 |
| Rank | Major-General |
| Unit | Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry 15th Ludhiana Sikhs |
| Commands held | 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division |
| Battles/wars | First World War |
| Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order |
Major-General John Hill CB DSO (14 January 1866 – 8 January 1935) was a senior British Indian Army officer during the First World War.
Biography[edit | edit source]
Born in Bangalore on 14 January 1866, John Hill was educated at Bedford School and at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst.[1] He was commissioned into the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry in 1887, subsequently transferring to the 15th Ludhiana Sikhs.[1] He served in Burma and India during the Chin Lushai Expedition, between 1889 and 1890, the Second Miranzai Expedition, in 1891, the Chitral Expedition, in 1895, and the Tirah campaign, between 1897 and 1898.[1]
During the First World War he saw action in the Gallipoli campaign in 1915.[1] He became General Officer Commanding (GOC) 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division in September 1917 and saw action again, initially in the Sinai and Palestine campaign and then, from April 1918, on the Western Front before handing over his command in September 1918.[2]
Hill was appointed Aide-de-camp to King George V in 1916 and was invested as a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1918. He retired in 1920 and died in London on 8 January 1935.[3] Hill Square, part of Tel Aviv's Abattoir Hill is named for him.
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Hill, Maj.-Gen. John". Who's Who. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
- ↑ "Army Commands" (PDF). Retrieved 22 June 2020.
- ↑ Obituary, The Ousel, Vol.XXXIX, No.678, 20 February 1935, p. 3
| Military offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Wilfrid Smith |
GOC 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division 1917–1918 |
Succeeded by Francis Marshall |