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{{Short description|Pakistan Army general (1903–1976)}} | {{Short description|Pakistan Army general (1903–1976)}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=September | {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}} | ||
'''Muhammed Ishfakul Majid''' (17 March 1903 – 31 March 1976) was the first [[Bengalis|Bengali]] general in the [[Pakistan Army]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Mazid,_Mohammad_Ishfaqul|title=Mazid, Mohammad Ishfaqul |website=Banglapedia |access-date=2016-11-13}}</ref> | '''Muhammed Ishfakul Majid''' (17 March 1903 – 31 March 1976) was the first [[Bengalis|Bengali]] general in the [[Pakistan Army]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Mazid,_Mohammad_Ishfaqul|title=Mazid, Mohammad Ishfaqul |website=Banglapedia |access-date=2016-11-13}}</ref> | ||
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==Military career (Pakistan Army)== | ==Military career (Pakistan Army)== | ||
In 1947, Majid joined the [[Pakistan Army]]. In Pakistan Army he was promoted to the rank of Major General.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Shah|first1=Sabir|title=Appointments of Pakistan Army commanders and historic facts|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-2-217644-Appointments-of-Pakistan-Army-commanders-and-historic-facts|website=thenews.com.pk|publisher=The News International|accessdate=30 June | In 1947, Majid joined the [[Pakistan Army]]. In Pakistan Army he was promoted to the rank of Major General.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Shah|first1=Sabir|title=Appointments of Pakistan Army commanders and historic facts|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-2-217644-Appointments-of-Pakistan-Army-commanders-and-historic-facts|website=thenews.com.pk|publisher=The News International|accessdate=30 June 2015}}</ref> He became the [[General Officer Commanding|GOC]] of the 9 Division of the [[Pakistan Army]].{{citation needed|date=January 2020}} Majid was senior to [[Ayub Khan (general)|Ayub Khan]] but Ayub Khan became the Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Army bypassing hm. Majid was named in the [[Rawalpindi conspiracy]] but later he was proved innocent.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
==Bangladesh== | ==Bangladesh== | ||
He returned to [[East Pakistan]] in 1962.{{citation needed|date=July | He returned to [[East Pakistan]] in 1962.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}} Major General Majid and Colonel [[M. A. G. Osmani]] met with [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] in March 1971 on behalf of retired Bengali soldiers and showed their loyalty towards an independent [[Bangladesh]]. Majid was later arrested by the Pakistan Army. He was tortured in custody.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
== Death == | == Death == | ||
Revision as of 23:28, 30 April 2022
Muhammed Ishfakul Majid (17 March 1903 – 31 March 1976) was the first Bengali general in the Pakistan Army.[1]
Personal
He was born on 17 March 1903 in Jorhat, Assam, British India.[1] He is the son of Abdul Majid, the first Muslim who served as a Justice in the Bengal High Court. He completed his undergraduate in Cotton College, Guwahati, Assam. On 2 February 1922 he joined the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He was the first Bengali Muslim to graduate from Sandhurst.[1]
Military career (Indian Army)
Ishfakul Majid joined the Royal Military College, Sandhurst on 2 February 1922. He was commissioned on 27 August 1924 on the Unattached List for the Indian Army. After his commission, Ishfakul Majid was attached with the second battalion of Lincolnshire Regiment of the British Army for one year. On 31 October 1925 he was accepted for the British Indian Army, being posted to the 4th Battalion 19th Hyderabad Regiment. He was promoted Lieutenant 27 November 1926, Captain 27 August 1933 and Major 1 December 1941. He served in Burma and British Malaya during the Second World War attached to the Assam Regiment.[1]
Military career (Pakistan Army)
In 1947, Majid joined the Pakistan Army. In Pakistan Army he was promoted to the rank of Major General.[2] He became the GOC of the 9 Division of the Pakistan Army.[citation needed] Majid was senior to Ayub Khan but Ayub Khan became the Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Army bypassing hm. Majid was named in the Rawalpindi conspiracy but later he was proved innocent.[1]
Bangladesh
He returned to East Pakistan in 1962.[citation needed] Major General Majid and Colonel M. A. G. Osmani met with Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in March 1971 on behalf of retired Bengali soldiers and showed their loyalty towards an independent Bangladesh. Majid was later arrested by the Pakistan Army. He was tortured in custody.[1]
Death
He died on 31 March 1976 in Combined Military Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.[1][3]
Sources
- London Gazette (various dates)
- Indian Army List (various dates)
- The History Of The Assam Regiment Vol-I (Captain Peter Steyn)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "Mazid, Mohammad Ishfaqul". Banglapedia. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- ↑ Shah, Sabir. "Appointments of Pakistan Army commanders and historic facts". thenews.com.pk. The News International. Retrieved 30 June 2015.
- ↑ http://www.amadershomoy2.com/content/2013/03/31/middle0272.htm>