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{{Use Indian English|date=May 2022}}
'''Gora Dhay''' (Hindi: गोरां धाय) (1646–1704) was from the Royal Kingdom of [[Marwar]]. She is known for her great sacrifice to safeguard Kingdom's successor Ajit Singh from getting killed by the enemies.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/news/RAJ-JOD-HMU-MAT-latest-jodhpur-news-045015-2639076-NOR.html|title=गोरा धाय के बलिदान से बचा था मारवाड़ का ‘अजीत’|work=Dainik Bhaskar|language=hi|access-date=29 August 2021}}</ref> The present government of the state of [[Rajasthan]] has launched a foster mother scheme by her name to acknowledge her sacrifice and devotion.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/local/rajasthan/jaipur/news/gorand-dhai-the-sacrificial-mother-to-save-the-dynasty-of-marwar-he-put-the-weaned-son-to-sleep-under-the-sword-of-aurangzeb-128284676.html|title=बलिदानों की भूमि राजस्थान:गोरां धाय, बलिदानी मां; जिसने मारवाड़ का राजवंश बचाने के लिए दूध पीते बेटे को औरंगजेब की तलवारों के पहरे में सुला दिया|work=Dainik Bhaskar|language=hi|access-date=29 August 2021}}</ref>
'''Gora Dhay''' (Hindi: गोरां धाय) (1646–1704) was a woman from Kingdom of [[Marwar]] who exchanged her son with infant [[Ajit Singh of Marwar|Ajit Singh]], her son was later captured by [[Aurangzeb]] and was raised as muslim.
 
==Early life==
She was born on 4 June 1646 and her maiden name was Gora Tak. Gora Dhay was the wife of Manohar Gopi Gehlot from the [[Mandor]] area of [[Jodhpur]], [[Rajasthan]].
 
==History==
==History==
It is said that [[Maharaja Ajit Singh]] was born in 1679 and before that, his father [[Maharaja Jaswant Singh]] had died. Due to absence of successor of Royal Kingdom of Marwar, the same was annexed by [[Aurangzeb]]. Aurangzeb, with an intention to either kill or convert Ajit Singh, put a condition that the upbringing of Ajit Singh will be done at [[Delhi]]. Gora Dhay wisely took the custody of Ajit Singh, and replaced him with her own son, who was later killed.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.aajtak.in/education/history/photo/who-is-gora-dhay-ajit-singh-aurangzeb-gehlot-government-history-of-jodhpur-tsts-1216377-2021-03-03-1|title=गोरां धाय ने अपने बेटे की बल‍ि देकर अज‍ित स‍िंह को औरंगजेब से बचाया था, अब गहलोत सरकार ने क‍िया याद|work=Aaj Tak|language=hi|access-date=29 August 2021}}</ref>
[[Ajit Singh of Marwar|Ajit Singh]] was born in 1679 after his father [[Maharaja Jaswant Singh]]'s death. Aurangzeb, with an intention to either kill or convert Ajit Singh, put a condition that the upbringing of Ajit Singh will be done at [[Delhi]]. Gora Dhay replaced him with her own son.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Bose |first=Melia Belli |title=Royal Umbrellas of Stone: Memory, Politics, and Public Identity in Rajput Funerary Art |pages=175 |quote=According  to  the events  of the  story,  with  which  most  Marwari  Rajputs are  still  well  acquainted,  one  particular  attempt  on  Ajit Singh’s  life  was  thwarted  by  Gora  Dai,  his  wet  nurse, who  substituted  her own infant  son for  the  king, knowing  that  both  she  and  the  child  would  be  martyred  for  her  deception. Even  though  Gora  Dai  was a  non-noble,  the  Marwar  darbār  made  the  uncharacteristic  gesture  of  honoring  her  for  this  sacrifice  (which  saved  the  Marwar throne) through a chatrī in Jodhpur.}}</ref> The slave girl alongwith her infant son remained behind to be captured.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Mughal Empire |first=John F. |last=Richards |authorlink=John F. Richards |edition=Reprinted |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1995 |isbn=978-0-52156-603-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HHyVh29gy4QC&pg=PA180 |pages=181}}</ref> Aurangzeb deigned to accept this deceit and sent the child to be raised as a Muslim. Jadunath Sarkar mentioned that Aurangzeb brought up a milkman's son in his harem as Ajit Singh.<ref name="Sarkar">{{cite web | title=History of Aurangzeb vol.3 : Sarkar, Jadunath | website=Internet Archive | date=2022-01-14 | url=https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.4937 | access-date=2022-03-12}}, p334</ref> Ajit Singh later constructed a Chattri in honour of Gora Dhai.<ref name=":0" />


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{improve categories|date=August 2021}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Dhay, Gora}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dhay, Gora}}
[[Category:1646 births]]
[[Category:1646 births]]
[[Category:1704 deaths]]
[[Category:1704 deaths]]
[[Category:Marwar]]

Latest revision as of 02:38, 31 May 2022

Gora Dhay (Hindi: गोरां धाय) (1646–1704) was a woman from Kingdom of Marwar who exchanged her son with infant Ajit Singh, her son was later captured by Aurangzeb and was raised as muslim.

History[edit | edit source]

Ajit Singh was born in 1679 after his father Maharaja Jaswant Singh's death. Aurangzeb, with an intention to either kill or convert Ajit Singh, put a condition that the upbringing of Ajit Singh will be done at Delhi. Gora Dhay replaced him with her own son.[1] The slave girl alongwith her infant son remained behind to be captured.[2] Aurangzeb deigned to accept this deceit and sent the child to be raised as a Muslim. Jadunath Sarkar mentioned that Aurangzeb brought up a milkman's son in his harem as Ajit Singh.[3] Ajit Singh later constructed a Chattri in honour of Gora Dhai.[1]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bose, Melia Belli. Royal Umbrellas of Stone: Memory, Politics, and Public Identity in Rajput Funerary Art. p. 175. According to the events of the story, with which most Marwari Rajputs are still well acquainted, one particular attempt on Ajit Singh's life was thwarted by Gora Dai, his wet nurse, who substituted her own infant son for the king, knowing that both she and the child would be martyred for her deception. Even though Gora Dai was a non-noble, the Marwar darbār made the uncharacteristic gesture of honoring her for this sacrifice (which saved the Marwar throne) through a chatrī in Jodhpur.
  2. Richards, John F. (1995). The Mughal Empire (Reprinted ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 181. ISBN 978-0-52156-603-2.
  3. "History of Aurangzeb vol.3 : Sarkar, Jadunath". Internet Archive. 14 January 2022. Retrieved 12 March 2022., p334