Mangamma (film)

Mangamma
Directed by	T. V. Chandran
Produced by	NFDC
Written by	T. V. Chandran
Starring	Revathi Nedumudi Venu Vijayaraghavan Thilakan
Music by	Johnson
Cinematography	Sunny Joseph
Edited by	Venugopal
Release date	1997 (1997)
Running time	102 minutes
Country	India
Language	Malayalam

Mangamma is a 1997 Malayalam film written and directed by T. V. Chandran, and produced by National Film Development Corporation of India (NFDC). It stars Revathi, Nedumudi Venu, Vijayaraghavan and Thilakan in major roles.

The film met with critical acclaim. T. V. Chandran won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Director. The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam. Revathi's performance is widely regarded as one of the best in her career.

Plot

The film is set in two periods — the first in the political milieu of the 1960s when Kerala was brought under the Presidential rule after the dismissal of the first Communist ministry; the second in 1976 during the Emergency, the time of police excesses and political witch-hunting. Due to constant harassment by the local MLA-cum-landlord, Mangamma (Revathi) and her father (Thilakan) are forced to flee their village on the Tamil Nadu-Kerala border. The landlord's son attempts to rape Mangamma's younger sister but unfortunately they both die in a fire that destroys the hut. Mangamma and her father are offered shelter and a job by Nair (Nedumudi Venu), who runs a tea shop with his adopted son Velayudhan. Nair marries Mangamma after her father's death.

The later part of the film takes place 16 years later. Mangamma and Nair have a 15-year-old son - Sankaran, who just flirts around with Lucy, a girl who helps Mangamma in her popcorn business. When Velayudhan who has worked with her since childhood disappears one day, the shop is thrown into disarray. Velayudhan (M. G. Sasi) is now a rebel, wanted by the police. A rich contractor wants to buy Nair's land, and his refusal brings about a catastrophe. The police harasses Mangamma and Nair. Nair becomes one of the many faceless, nameless victims of the Emergency — he dies in police custody. The tea shop is burnt. Standing up to these trials, Mangamma survives. In the last shot, Velayudhan sits in the tea shop. He is reading a book. He remains in the frame even as Mangamma leaves.

Cast

• Revathi as Mangamma
• Nedumudi Venu as Nair
• Vijayaraghavan as Balan, Mangamma's ex-lover
• Thilakan as Karuppan Mooppar, Mangamma's father
• M. G. Sasi as Velayudhan, Nair's adopted son
• Oduvil Unnikrishnan as Mannadiyar
• Gopakumar as Varghese Mapla, Nair's friend
• V. K. Sriraman as contractor
• Jagadeesh
• Ravi Vallathol as Dr. M. S. Menon
• James

Other major characters are

• Sankaran, Nair and Mangamma's son
• Licy, Varghese Mapla's daughter
• Kuttisankara Menon, the wicked landlord and MLA
• Prasad, Kuttisankara Menon's son
• Sundari, Mangamma's younger sister

References

• "Mangamma (T.V.Chandran/ 1997 / 102 Mins/ Malayalam/ Social)". NFDC. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
• "Soul on Fire". The Indian Express. 19 April 1998. Archived from the original on 25 July 2011. Retrieved 16 March 2011.
• "T.V.Chandran". Cinemaofmalayalam.net. Archived from the original on 25 May 2011. Retrieved 16 March 2011.

External links

• Mangamma on IMDb
• Mangamma at the Malayalam Movie Database