Muhammad Farid Khan: Difference between revisions

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{{Merge to|Amb (princely state)|date=July 2022|discuss=Talk:Amb (princely state)#Merge}}{{Short description|Nawab of Amb}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}
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{{Use Pakistani English|date=June 2017}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=June 2017}}
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| issue        =  
| issue        =  
| full name    = Nawab Sir Khan Bahadur Muhammad Farid Khan Tanoli
| full name    = Nawab Sir Khan Bahadur Muhammad Farid Khan Tanoli
| house        = [[Barlas]]
| house        = [[Ghilzai Empire]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.khyber.org/tribes/web/ppl/3/f/c3115feedda378d7397af19d2f3.shtml|title = Ancestor Database - Tano Khel -.-> تنو خېل}}</ref>
| house-type  = Dynasty
| house-type  = Dynasty
| father      = [[Muhammad Khan Zaman Khan]]
| father      = [[Muhammad Khan Zaman Khan]]
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| religion    = [[Sunni Islam]]
| religion    = [[Sunni Islam]]
| signature    =  
| signature    =  
|Ruler.=}}
}}
 
 
 
A small state in a [[subsidiary alliance]] with [[British India]], in 1958 Amb was reported to have an area of 590 square miles and a population of 48,656.<ref name="arm">Amiya Ranjan Mukherjee, ''Current Affairs'' (1958), p. 337</ref>   
A small state in a [[subsidiary alliance]] with [[British India]], in 1958 Amb was reported to have an area of 590 square miles and a population of 48,656.<ref name="arm">Amiya Ranjan Mukherjee, ''Current Affairs'' (1958), p. 337</ref>   


Farid Khan Tanoli was sagacious enough to recognise, by the late 1930s, the inevitability of Indian independence from British Rule and also saw the probability of the creation of a separate [[Muslim]] state i.e. Pakistan; and in a timely manner began to make overtures to the [[All India Muslim League]] leaders like the [[Quaid-e-Azam]], [[Liaquat Ali Khan]] and others to protect his own interests.
He also support Pakistan in [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948|indo-Pak war of Kashmir]] in 1947-1948.
[[File:Darband 1948, Governer frontier and PM.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Seated left to right [[Sahibzada Mohammad Khurshid]], [[Nawabzada]] [[Liaquat Ali Khan]], first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Nawab Sir Muhammad Farid Khan Tanoli of Amb (Tanawal), and [[Begum]] [[Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan]], Thanking to the Nawab Amb for help in [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948|Indo-pak war 1947-1948]] at Darband, Amb, in 1949.]]
[[File:Darband 1948, Governer frontier and PM.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Seated left to right [[Sahibzada Mohammad Khurshid]], [[Nawabzada]] [[Liaquat Ali Khan]], first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Nawab Sir Muhammad Farid Khan Tanoli of Amb (Tanawal), and [[Begum]] [[Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan]], Thanking to the Nawab Amb for help in [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948|Indo-pak war 1947-1948]] at Darband, Amb, in 1949.]]


==After 1947==
==After 1947==
After the [[Partition of India|independence]] of [[Pakistan]] in 1947, Amb became fully independent, and remained so for the rest of 1947, but on 31 December the Nawab [[Instrument of Accession|acceded his state]] to Pakistan.<ref name=quaid>Z. H. Zaidi, CHRONOLOGY OF ACCESSION OF STATES TO PAKISTAN in ''Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah Papers: The States'' (Quaid-i-Azam Papers Project, 1993), p. xxxix</ref> Amb continued to be a semi-autonomous state within Pakistan until 1969, when following the death of the Nawab it was incorporated into the North West Frontier Province (now known as [[Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa]]). In 1971 formal recognition of the royal status and titles of the Nawabs by the Government of Pakistan also came to an end.
After the [[Partition of India|independence]] of [[Pakistan]] in 1947, Amb became fully independent, and remained so for the rest of 1947, but on 31 December the Nawab [[Instrument of Accession|acceded his state]] to Pakistan.<ref name=quaid>Z. H. Zaidi, CHRONOLOGY OF ACCESSION OF STATES TO PAKISTAN in ''Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah Papers: The States'' (Quaid-i-Azam Papers Project, 1993), p. xxxix</ref>


Nawab Farid khan Tanoli's contributions to the Pakistan movement were acknowledged by the Quaid e Azam.<ref>Mahomed Ali Jinnah, Z. H. Zaidi, ''Quaid-I-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah Papers: First Series, Volume III: On the Threshold of Pakistan, July 1–25, 1947'' (Oxford University Press, 1997, {{ISBN|978-969-8156-07-7}}, 1120 pp.)</ref><ref>Sana Haroon, ''Frontier of faith: Islam in the Indo-Afghan borderland'' (Columbia University Press, 2008, {{ISBN|978-0-231-70013-9}}, 254 pp.)</ref>
Nawab Farid khan Tanoli's contributions to the Pakistan movement were acknowledged by the Quaid e Azam.<ref>Mahomed Ali Jinnah, Z. H. Zaidi, ''Quaid-I-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah Papers: First Series, Volume III: On the Threshold of Pakistan, July 1–25, 1947'' (Oxford University Press, 1997, {{ISBN|978-969-8156-07-7}}, 1120 pp.)</ref><ref>Sana Haroon, ''Frontier of faith: Islam in the Indo-Afghan borderland'' (Columbia University Press, 2008, {{ISBN|978-0-231-70013-9}}, 254 pp.)</ref>
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
Mera Kalan is most important village of tanawal vellay.
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Muhammad Farid}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Muhammad Farid}}

Latest revision as of 19:41, 1 July 2022


Nawab Sir Muhammad Farid Khan Tanoli, GBE , GCVO was the last ruling Nawab of the princely state of Amb, from 1936. After his death, the fighting between the descendants of the state of Amb for power, the Pakistani army ended or occupied the integration, so the rule and power ended in 1971. In 1974, the Tarbela Dam completely destroyed the Capitals of Amb and the palaces of the Amb state.

Muhammad Farid Khan Tanoli
Nawab
Nawab Shahib
11th last Nawab of Kingdom of Amb
Reign1936 – 1969
Born(1904-01-01)1 January 1904
Amb, British Raj
Died(1969-07-028)28 July 1969
Darband, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Burial1969
Darband, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Names
Nawab Sir Khan Bahadur Muhammad Farid Khan Tanoli
DynastyGhilzai Empire[1]
FatherMuhammad Khan Zaman Khan
ReligionSunni Islam
Military career
AllegianceBritish Raj , Pakistan
RankNawab
Battles/warsIndo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948 , Indo-Pakistani War of 1965

A small state in a subsidiary alliance with British India, in 1958 Amb was reported to have an area of 590 square miles and a population of 48,656.[2]

File:Darband 1948, Governer frontier and PM.jpg
Seated left to right Sahibzada Mohammad Khurshid, Nawabzada Liaquat Ali Khan, first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Nawab Sir Muhammad Farid Khan Tanoli of Amb (Tanawal), and Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan, Thanking to the Nawab Amb for help in Indo-pak war 1947-1948 at Darband, Amb, in 1949.

After 1947[edit | edit source]

After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, Amb became fully independent, and remained so for the rest of 1947, but on 31 December the Nawab acceded his state to Pakistan.[3]

Nawab Farid khan Tanoli's contributions to the Pakistan movement were acknowledged by the Quaid e Azam.[4][5]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ "Ancestor Database - Tano Khel -.-> تنو خېل".
  2. ↑ Amiya Ranjan Mukherjee, Current Affairs (1958), p. 337
  3. ↑ Z. H. Zaidi, CHRONOLOGY OF ACCESSION OF STATES TO PAKISTAN in Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah Papers: The States (Quaid-i-Azam Papers Project, 1993), p. xxxix
  4. ↑ Mahomed Ali Jinnah, Z. H. Zaidi, Quaid-I-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah Papers: First Series, Volume III: On the Threshold of Pakistan, July 1–25, 1947 (Oxford University Press, 1997, ISBN 978-969-8156-07-7, 1120 pp.)
  5. ↑ Sana Haroon, Frontier of faith: Islam in the Indo-Afghan borderland (Columbia University Press, 2008, ISBN 978-0-231-70013-9, 254 pp.)


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