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==Early life==
==Early life==
Born on 1895 in a [[Mala (caste)|Mala]] family to Arige Balayya at Ramankole, Hyderabad State (now [[Secunderabad]], [[Andhra Pradesh]]). He also worked as ticket collector in Nizam's railways.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Kshīrasāgara|first=Rāmacandra|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Wx218EFVU8MC&pg=PA328&lpg=PA328&dq=chamar+social+reformers+maharashtra#v=onepage&q=Mala&f=false|title=Dalit Movement in India and Its Leaders, 1857-1956|date=1994|publisher=M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd.|isbn=978-81-85880-43-3|language=en}}</ref>
Born on 1895 in a [[Mala (caste)|Mala]] family to Arige Balayya at Ramankole, Hyderabad State (now [[Secunderabad]], [[Andhra Pradesh]]). He also worked as ticket collector in Nizam's railways.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Kshīrasāgara|first=Rāmacandra|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Wx218EFVU8MC&dq=Mala&pg=PA328|title=Dalit Movement in India and Its Leaders, 1857-1956|date=1994|publisher=M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd.|isbn=978-81-85880-43-3|language=en}}</ref>


He was follower of Achala Siddhanta and also the [[Brahmo Samaj]]. He founded Sunitha Bala Samajam and carried out social reform among the Dalits.
He was follower of Achala Siddhanta and also the [[Brahmo Samaj]]. He founded Sunitha Bala Samajam and carried out social reform among the Dalits.
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==Movement==
==Movement==


He worked along with [[Bhagya Reddy Varma]], S. Venkat Rao and other activists, who organized the Dalits in the early 20th century.<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Sachdeva|first1=Vivek|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=swWQDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT184&dq=arige+ramaswamy#v=onepage&q=arige%20ramaswamy&f=false|title=Identities in South Asia: Conflicts and Assertions|last2=Pradhan|first2=Queeny|last3=Venugopalan|first3=Anu|date=2019-04-09|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-429-62779-8|language=en}}</ref> Recognising the socio-economic backwardness of [[Madiga]]s, he formed the Arundhatiya Association for their welfare.
He worked along with [[Bhagya Reddy Varma]], S. Venkat Rao and other activists, who organized the Dalits in the early 20th century.<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Sachdeva|first1=Vivek|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=swWQDwAAQBAJ&dq=arige+ramaswamy&pg=PT184|title=Identities in South Asia: Conflicts and Assertions|last2=Pradhan|first2=Queeny|last3=Venugopalan|first3=Anu|date=2019-04-09|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-429-62779-8|language=en}}</ref> Recognising the socio-economic backwardness of [[Madiga]]s, he formed the Arundhatiya Association for their welfare.


Ramaswamy married a [[Madiga]] boy with a Mala girl, which was opposed by [[Bhagya Reddy Varma]] and the community members.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Teltumbde|first=Anand|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HhvHDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT274&dq=arige+ramaswamy#v=onepage&q=arige%20ramaswamy&f=false|title=Hindutva and Dalits: Perspectives for Understanding Communal Praxis|date=2020-01-31|publisher=SAGE Publishing India|isbn=978-93-81345-51-1|language=en}}</ref> In 1922, he established Adi Hindu Jathoyonnathi Sabha.
Ramaswamy married a [[Madiga]] boy with a Mala girl, which was opposed by [[Bhagya Reddy Varma]] and the community members.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Teltumbde|first=Anand|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HhvHDwAAQBAJ&dq=arige+ramaswamy&pg=PT274|title=Hindutva and Dalits: Perspectives for Understanding Communal Praxis|date=2020-01-31|publisher=SAGE Publishing India|isbn=978-93-81345-51-1|language=en}}</ref> In 1922, he established Adi Hindu Jathoyonnathi Sabha.


==Politics==
==Politics==

Latest revision as of 09:54, 9 December 2021

Arige Ramaswamy, a noted social activist, politician and social reformer.

Arige Ramaswamy
Born1885
Died1973
OccupationPolitical Leader
Social Reformer
Spouse(s)Rajamma (m.1921) Lalitabai (m.1929)

Early life[edit | edit source]

Born on 1895 in a Mala family to Arige Balayya at Ramankole, Hyderabad State (now Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh). He also worked as ticket collector in Nizam's railways.[1]

He was follower of Achala Siddhanta and also the Brahmo Samaj. He founded Sunitha Bala Samajam and carried out social reform among the Dalits.

Movement[edit | edit source]

He worked along with Bhagya Reddy Varma, S. Venkat Rao and other activists, who organized the Dalits in the early 20th century.[2] Recognising the socio-economic backwardness of Madigas, he formed the Arundhatiya Association for their welfare.

Ramaswamy married a Madiga boy with a Mala girl, which was opposed by Bhagya Reddy Varma and the community members.[3] In 1922, he established Adi Hindu Jathoyonnathi Sabha.

Politics[edit | edit source]

Later, he joined INC and became Joint Secretary in Telangana Congress and been Minister in state govt. He was also associated with "Grandhalaya (library)" movement.[4]

He died on 23 January 1973 at Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Kshīrasāgara, Rāmacandra (1994). Dalit Movement in India and Its Leaders, 1857-1956. M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 978-81-85880-43-3.
  2. ↑ Sachdeva, Vivek; Pradhan, Queeny; Venugopalan, Anu (9 April 2019). Identities in South Asia: Conflicts and Assertions. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-429-62779-8.
  3. ↑ Teltumbde, Anand (31 January 2020). Hindutva and Dalits: Perspectives for Understanding Communal Praxis. SAGE Publishing India. ISBN 978-93-81345-51-1.
  4. ↑ India, The Hans (16 December 2017). "Highly Decorated Personalities". www.thehansindia.com. Retrieved 2 June 2020.