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{{Short description|Martial clan residing in North-western Rajasthan}}
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'''Rajpurohit'''{{efn|Aside from being a community, ''Rajpurohit'' is synonymous with ''Rajguru'' as an ancient term for a type of Brahmin.  [[Hermann Kulke]] and [[Dietmar Rothermund]] note that "There is much evidence in ancient texts that there were two ideal types of Brahmins in those days, the royal priest or advisor (''rajpurohit'', ''rajguru'' and "akherajot") and the sage (''rishi'') who lived in the forest and shared his wisdom only with those who asked for it."<ref>{{cite book |title=A History of India |first1=Hermann |last1=Kulke |author-link1=Hermann Kulke |first2=Dietmar |last2=Rothermund |author-link2=Dietmar Rothermund |edition=Fourth |publisher=Routledge |orig-year=1986 |year=2004 |page=5 |isbn=9780415329194 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TPVq3ykHyH4C |access-date=25 December 2012}}</ref> Its modern use in this sense has been described by [[Sumit Sarkar]] as a "self-conscious archaism".<ref>{{cite book |title=Beyond Nationalist Frames: Postmodernism, Hindutva, History |first=Sumit |last=Sarkar |author-link=Sumit Sarkar |publisher=Indiana University Press |year=2002 |isbn=9780253342034 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XaDVarGyzZsC |page=73 |access-date=25 December 2012}}</ref>}} is a community of people living in western [[Rajasthan]], India. They maintain traditions that are similar to both [[Brahmins]] and [[Rajputs]].They were considered as the pillar for Rajputs kingdom. They play the role of Royal advisor, chieftain in wars, jagirdar for collecting revenue and keeping an eye of kingdoms boundary,for which they were given villages at boundaryof kingdom.<ref name=TOI2009>{{cite news|title=Rajpurohits pitch in for Cong|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-04-14/jaipur/28018905_1_community-social-evils-rajasthan|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811025313/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-04-14/jaipur/28018905_1_community-social-evils-rajasthan|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 August 2011|access-date=20 December 2012|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=14 April 2009}}</ref>
'''Rajpurohit'''{{efn|Aside from being a community, ''Rajpurohit'' is synonymous with ''Rajguru'' as an ancient term for a type of Brahmin.  [[Hermann Kulke]] and [[Dietmar Rothermund]] note that "There is much evidence in ancient texts that there were two ideal types of Brahmins in those days, the royal priest or advisor (''rajpurohit'', ''rajguru'', "akherajot" and "kanot") and the sage (''rishi'') who lived in the forest and shared his wisdom only with those who asked for it."<ref>{{cite book |title=A History of India |first1=Hermann |last1=Kulke |author-link1=Hermann Kulke |first2=Dietmar |last2=Rothermund |author-link2=Dietmar Rothermund |edition=Fourth |publisher=Routledge |orig-year=1986 |year=2004 |page=5 |isbn=9780415329194 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TPVq3ykHyH4C |access-date=25 December 2012}}</ref> Its modern use in this sense has been described by [[Sumit Sarkar]] as a "self-conscious archaism".<ref>{{cite book |title=Beyond Nationalist Frames: Postmodernism, Hindutva, History |first=Sumit |last=Sarkar |author-link=Sumit Sarkar |publisher=Indiana University Press |year=2002 |isbn=9780253342034 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XaDVarGyzZsC |page=73 |access-date=25 December 2012}}</ref>}} is a community of people living in western [[Rajasthan]], India. They maintain traditions that are similar to both [[Brahmins]] and [[Rajputs]].They were considered as the pillar for Rajputs kingdom. They play the role of Royal advisor, chieftain in wars, jagirdar for collecting revenue and keeping an eye of kingdoms boundary, for which they were given villages at boundary of kingdom.<ref name=TOI2009>{{cite news|title=Rajpurohits pitch in for Cong|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-04-14/jaipur/28018905_1_community-social-evils-rajasthan|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811025313/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-04-14/jaipur/28018905_1_community-social-evils-rajasthan|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 August 2011|access-date=20 December 2012|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=14 April 2009}}</ref>


==Political activities==  
==Political activities==
The Rajpurohit community had previously been allied primarily with the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]. In 2009, however,the community switched loyalties to the [[Indian National Congress]], due to perceived neglect by the BJP.<ref name=TOI2009/>
The Rajpurohit community had previously been allied primarily with the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]. In 2009, however, the community switched loyalties to the [[Indian National Congress]], due to perceived neglect by the BJP.<ref name=TOI2009/>


==Notable members of the Rajpurohit community==
==Notable members of the Rajpurohit community==
Sant [[Kheteswara]] - Notable saint of Rajasthan.
* Sant [[Kheteswara]] - Notable saint of Rajasthan.
 
* [[Govind Singh Rajpurohit]], an Indian legal educational administrator.
• Prakash Rajpurohit - AIR 2 in [[Union Public Service Commission]] [[Civil Services Examination (India)|Civil Services Examination]] 2009.
* [[Gulab Singh Rajpurohit]] is an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party.
 
* [[Jethu Singh Rajpurohit]], an [[India]]n politician and member of the [[Indian National Congress]] from [[Bali, Rajasthan]].
• Ganga Singh Rajpurohit - AIR 33 in UPSC CSE 2016.
* [[Shankar Singh Rajpurohit]], an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party.
 
* [[Arjunsingh Singh Rajpurohit]], in Nerul Navi Mumbai public figure from [[Barwa, Bali, Rajasthan]].
• Moomal Rajpurohit - AIR 173 in UPSC CSE 2019.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:59, 28 December 2021


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Rajpurohit[lower-alpha 1] is a community of people living in western Rajasthan, India. They maintain traditions that are similar to both Brahmins and Rajputs.They were considered as the pillar for Rajputs kingdom. They play the role of Royal advisor, chieftain in wars, jagirdar for collecting revenue and keeping an eye of kingdoms boundary, for which they were given villages at boundary of kingdom.[3]

Political activities

The Rajpurohit community had previously been allied primarily with the Bharatiya Janata Party. In 2009, however, the community switched loyalties to the Indian National Congress, due to perceived neglect by the BJP.[3]

Notable members of the Rajpurohit community

References

Notes

  1. Aside from being a community, Rajpurohit is synonymous with Rajguru as an ancient term for a type of Brahmin. Hermann Kulke and Dietmar Rothermund note that "There is much evidence in ancient texts that there were two ideal types of Brahmins in those days, the royal priest or advisor (rajpurohit, rajguru, "akherajot" and "kanot") and the sage (rishi) who lived in the forest and shared his wisdom only with those who asked for it."[1] Its modern use in this sense has been described by Sumit Sarkar as a "self-conscious archaism".[2]

Citations

  1. Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (2004) [1986]. A History of India (Fourth ed.). Routledge. p. 5. ISBN 9780415329194. Retrieved 25 December 2012.
  2. Sarkar, Sumit (2002). Beyond Nationalist Frames: Postmodernism, Hindutva, History. Indiana University Press. p. 73. ISBN 9780253342034. Retrieved 25 December 2012.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Rajpurohits pitch in for Cong". The Times of India. 14 April 2009. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 20 December 2012.