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{{more footnotes|date=August 2012}}
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'''[[Sardar]]''' '''Chhajja Singh''', was a [[Dhillon]] [[Jat]] warrior and leader of Jathâ succeeding [[Banda Singh Bahadur]] of the early 18th century [[Punjab region]]. He was also the founder of the [[Bhangi Misl]]<ref>Singh, Rishi (2015). ''State Formation and the Establishment of Non-Muslim Hegemony:Post-Mughal 19th-century Punjab''. India: Sage Publications India Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, 23 April 2015. ISBN </ref><ref>Dhavan, Purnima (2011). ''When Sparrows Became Hawks: The Making of the Sikh Warrior Tradition, 1699-1799'', p.60. OUP USA Publisher, 3 November 2011.</ref> He was a [[Jat people|Jat]] of Panjwar village of [[Tarn Taran District]] in [[Majha]] region of Punjab, approximately 24&nbsp;km from [[Amritsar]]. He was the first companion of [[Banda Bahadur|Banda Singh Bahadur]] to receive Sikh baptism of [[Amrit]].<ref name="sandhuJaspreet">Sandhu, Jaspreet Kaur (2000). ''Sikh Ethos: Eighteenth Century Perspective'', p.99. Vision & Venture, Patiala, 2000.</ref><ref>Jain, Harish (2003). ''The Making of Punjab'', p. 201. Unistar Books Pvt. Ltd, Chandigarh.</ref> According to Kanaihya Lal, he had taken Amrit at the hands of [[Guru Gobind Singh]].
'''[[Sardar]]''' '''Chhajja Singh''', was a [[Dhillon]] [[Jat]] warrior and leader of Jathâ succeeding [[Banda Singh Bahadur]] of the early 18th century [[Punjab region]]. He was also the founder of the [[Bhangi Misl]]<ref>Singh, Rishi (2015). ''State Formation and the Establishment of Non-Muslim Hegemony:Post-Mughal 19th-century Punjab''. India: Sage Publications India Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, 23 April 2015. ISBN</ref><ref>Dhavan, Purnima (2011). ''When Sparrows Became Hawks: The Making of the Sikh Warrior Tradition, 1699-1799'', p.60. OUP USA Publisher, 3 November 2011.</ref> He was a [[Jat people|Jat]] of Panjwar village of [[Tarn Taran District]] in [[Majha]] region of Punjab, approximately 24&nbsp;km from [[Amritsar]]. He was the first companion of [[Banda Bahadur|Banda Singh Bahadur]] to receive Sikh baptism of [[Amrit]].<ref name="sandhuJaspreet">Sandhu, Jaspreet Kaur (2000). ''Sikh Ethos: Eighteenth Century Perspective'', p.99. Vision & Venture, Patiala, 2000.</ref><ref>Jain, Harish (2003). ''The Making of Punjab'', p. 201. Unistar Books Pvt. Ltd, Chandigarh.</ref> According to Kanaihya Lal, he had taken Amrit at the hands of [[Guru Gobind Singh]].


After the death of Banda Singh Bahadur, Chajja Singh and Jagat Singh administered Amrit to [[Bhuma Singh Dhillon]], Natha Singh and Jagat Singh and made them their companions. Chajja Singh had a family relation of Bhuma Singh Dhillon.<ref>2001. ''The Sikh Commonwealth or Rise and Fall of Sikh Misls. Edition:2001.''</ref> Accompanied by many others, he took forceful actions in harassing the despotic government officials. A little later Chajja Singh was joined by Mohan Singh and Gulab Singh of Dhoussa village (six miles north-east of Amritsar), Karora Singh of Choupal, Gurbaksh Singh a Sandhu Jat of Roranwala, Agar Singh Khangora and Sawan Singh Randhawa. They all took Amrit from Chajja Singh. After Chajja Singh's death Bhuma Singh Dhillon became his successor and leader of the Bhangi ''misl''.<ref name="sandhuJaspreet"/>
After the death of Banda Singh Bahadur, Chajja Singh and Jagat Singh administered Amrit to [[Bhuma Singh Dhillon]], Natha Singh and Jagat Singh and made them their companions. Chajja Singh had a family relation of Bhuma Singh Dhillon.<ref>2001. ''The Sikh Commonwealth or Rise and Fall of Sikh Misls. Edition:2001.''</ref> Accompanied by many others, he took forceful actions in harassing the despotic government officials. A little later Chajja Singh was joined by Mohan Singh and Gulab Singh of Dhoussa village (six miles north-east of Amritsar), Karora Singh of Choupal, Gurbaksh Singh a Sandhu Jat of Roranwala, Agar Singh Khangora and Sawan Singh Randhawa. They all took Amrit from Chajja Singh. After Chajja Singh's death Bhuma Singh Dhillon became his successor and leader of the Bhangi ''misl''.<ref name="sandhuJaspreet"/>

Revision as of 18:55, 3 January 2022

Sardar Chhajja Singh, was a Dhillon Jat warrior and leader of Jathâ succeeding Banda Singh Bahadur of the early 18th century Punjab region. He was also the founder of the Bhangi Misl[1][2] He was a Jat of Panjwar village of Tarn Taran District in Majha region of Punjab, approximately 24 km from Amritsar. He was the first companion of Banda Singh Bahadur to receive Sikh baptism of Amrit.[3][4] According to Kanaihya Lal, he had taken Amrit at the hands of Guru Gobind Singh.

After the death of Banda Singh Bahadur, Chajja Singh and Jagat Singh administered Amrit to Bhuma Singh Dhillon, Natha Singh and Jagat Singh and made them their companions. Chajja Singh had a family relation of Bhuma Singh Dhillon.[5] Accompanied by many others, he took forceful actions in harassing the despotic government officials. A little later Chajja Singh was joined by Mohan Singh and Gulab Singh of Dhoussa village (six miles north-east of Amritsar), Karora Singh of Choupal, Gurbaksh Singh a Sandhu Jat of Roranwala, Agar Singh Khangora and Sawan Singh Randhawa. They all took Amrit from Chajja Singh. After Chajja Singh's death Bhuma Singh Dhillon became his successor and leader of the Bhangi misl.[3]

Preceded by
Banda Singh Bahadur
Leader of Jathâ and Founder of the Bhangi Misl
1716 –
Succeeded by
Bhuma Singh Dhillon

See also

References

  1. Singh, Rishi (2015). State Formation and the Establishment of Non-Muslim Hegemony:Post-Mughal 19th-century Punjab. India: Sage Publications India Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, 23 April 2015. ISBN
  2. Dhavan, Purnima (2011). When Sparrows Became Hawks: The Making of the Sikh Warrior Tradition, 1699-1799, p.60. OUP USA Publisher, 3 November 2011.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Sandhu, Jaspreet Kaur (2000). Sikh Ethos: Eighteenth Century Perspective, p.99. Vision & Venture, Patiala, 2000.
  4. Jain, Harish (2003). The Making of Punjab, p. 201. Unistar Books Pvt. Ltd, Chandigarh.
  5. 2001. The Sikh Commonwealth or Rise and Fall of Sikh Misls. Edition:2001.