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| {{for|the commune in Arad County|Pilu, Arad}} | | {{Wiktionary}} |
| {{Infobox raga
| | '''Pilu''' may refer to: |
| | nameย ย ย ย ย = Pilu
| |
| | image_nameย ย =
| |
| | image_altย ย =
| |
| | thaatย ย ย ย = [[Kafi (thaat)|Kafi]]
| |
| | typeย ย ย ย ย =
| |
| | timeย ย ย ย ย =
| |
| | seasonย ย ย ย = Monsoon season
| |
| | arohaย ย ย ย = P N(Shuddha) S G(Shuddha) M P N(Shuddha) S'
| |
| | avarohaย ย ย = S' N(Komal) D(shuddha) P, D(komal P M G(komal) R S
| |
| | vadiย ย ย ย ย = G
| |
| | samavadiย ย ย = Ni
| |
| | pakadย ย ย ย = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilu#Pakad_or_Chalan
| |
| | chalanย ย ย ย = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilu#Pakad_or_Chalan
| |
| | equivalentย ย =
| |
| | similarย ย ย = [[Kirwani]], [[Jaijaiwanti]], [[Gara (raga)|Gara]]
| |
| }} | |
| '''Pilu''' or Peelu is a ''[[raga]]'' of [[Hindustani classical music]]. It is mostly used in light-classical forms, like [[thumri|''thumris'']]. | |
|
| |
|
| == Arohana and Avarohana == | | ==People== |
| | * [[Pilu Khan]] |
| | * [[Pilu Momtaz]] (โ1953 โ 23 May 2011), Bangladeshi singer |
|
| |
|
| === Arohana === | | ==Places== |
| P 'N S g m P N S<br />N S G m P N S<br />S g m P D S<br />S R m P N S
| | * [[Pilu, Arad]], Romania |
| | * [[Pilu, Estonia]] |
| | * [[List of rivers of Myanmar|Pilu river]], Myanmar |
|
| |
|
| === Avarohana === | | ==Other== |
| S' N D P m G m P g R S 'N S<br />S' N S' D n D P m G m P G P m g R S 'N S
| | * [[Pilu (raga)]], Hindustani music |
| | * [[Pilu oil]] |
| | * [[Pฤซlu]] |
|
| |
|
| Some performances include shades of ''{{lang|hi-Latn|tivra}}'' MA
| | {{dab}} |
| ย | |
| == Vadi and Samavadi ==
| |
| Ga as ''vadi''
| |
| ย | |
| Ni as ''samvadi''
| |
| ย | |
| ==Pakad or Chalan==
| |
| ย | |
| S g R g S R 'N S, G m n P g - S
| |
| ย | |
| S g R S 'N S 'N - 'P 'd 'P 'N Sย - g R g 'N S
| |
| ย | |
| ==Organization and relationships==
| |
| Related ''ragas'': [[Kirwani]] resembles an ancient kind of Pilu.
| |
| ย | |
| [[Thaat]]: [[Vishnu Bhatkhande|Bhatkhande]] classified Pilu in the [[Kafi]] ''thaat).''<ref>Jairazbhoy(1995)</ref>
| |
| ย | |
| === ''Samay'' (time) ===
| |
| Third part of the day
| |
| ย | |
| ===Seasonality===
| |
| Often related to the monsoon season, this raag is popular in the occasion of Hindu festival "Holi" [Phalguna (February - March) month] also known as Raga of colours for its smpoorna jaati and blissful nature.
| |
| http://www.tanarang.com/english/pilu_eng.htm-get more information about Raga PiluCAPTCHA
| |
| ย | |
| ===''Rasa''===
| |
| Cheerful, Joyous, Alegre, moving. (''{{lang|hi-Latn|praphullita}}'', ''{{lang|hi-Latn|anandita}}'', ''{{lang|hi-Latn|lavanyamayi}}'') are synonymical expressions.
| |
| ย | |
| ===''Thaat''===
| |
| [[Kafi (thaat)|Kafi]]
| |
| [[In this raga, both Ga, Dha, Ni are sung]]
| |
| ย | |
| == Historical information ==
| |
| ย | |
| ===Origins===
| |
| ย | |
| ===Important recordings===
| |
| * [[Ravi Shankar|Shankar]]โ[[Yehudi Menuhin|Menuhin]], [[West Meets East, Volume 2|''West Meets East'']]; debuted 10 December 1967<ref>{{cite book |last=Lavezzoli |first=Peter |date=2006 |title=The Dawn of Indian Music in the West |url=http://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/the-dawn-of-indian-music-in-the-west-9780826418159/ |publisher=A&C Black |page=63 |isbn=0826418155 |access-date=14 June 2017}}</ref>
| |
| * [[Nikhil Banerjee]]:Pilu
| |
| * ''Ab Ke Baras Bhej'': [[Bandini (1963 film)|Bandini]]'' (1963); Singer: [[Asha Bhosle]], Music:[[S.D. Burman]]
| |
| * ''Ezhumalai vazh Govinda'': Vindhaigal Purindhai Nee En Vazhvile (2012); ''Singer: [[Harini (singer)|Harini]], Music: [[Manachanallur Giridharan]]
| |
| ย | |
| == Film Songs ==
| |
| === Language:[[Tamil language|Tamil]] ===
| |
| Note that the following songs are composed in [[Kapi (raga)|Kapi]], the equivalent of raga Pilu in [[Carnatic music]].
| |
| {| class="wikitable"
| |
| !style="background:#D2691E" |Song
| |
| !style="background:#D2691E" |Movie
| |
| !style="background:#D2691E" |Composer
| |
| !style="background:#D2691E" |Singer
| |
| |-
| |
| |Dhianame Nee
| |
| |[[Ashok Kumar (film)|Ashok Kumar]]
| |
| |Alathur V. Subramanyam
| |
| |[[M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Chinnanciru kiliye Kannammaa
| |
| (Ragamalika:Kapi,Maand,Vasantha)
| |
| |[[Manamagal]]
| |
| |[[C. R. Subburaman]]
| |
| |[[M. L. Vasanthakumari]],V. N. Sundharam
| |
| |-
| |
| |Neela Vanna Kannaa Vaadaa
| |
| (Ragamalika:Kapi,Yamunakalyani)
| |
| |[[Mangaiyar Thilakam]]
| |
| |[[Susarla Dakshinamurthi]]
| |
| |[[R. Balasaraswathi Devi]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Poovagi Kayagi
| |
| |[[Annai (1962 film)|Annai]]
| |
| |[[R. Sudarsanam]]
| |
| |[[P. Bhanumathi]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Sentamizh Thenmozhiyaal
| |
| |[[Maalaiyitta Mangai]]
| |
| |rowspan="5"|[[ViswanathanโRamamoorthy]]
| |
| |[[T. R. Mahalingam (actor)|T. R. Mahalingam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Paatondru
| |
| |[[Pasamalar]]
| |
| |[[Jamuna Rani]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Madhura Nagaril
| |
| |[[Paar Magaley Paar]]
| |
| |rowspan="2"|[[P. B. Sreenivas]], [[P. Susheela]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Senthur Murugan(Raga Pilu)
| |
| |[[Santhi (1965 film)|Santhi]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Kadhal Siragai
| |
| |[[Palum Pazhamum]]
| |
| |rowspan=2|[[P. Susheela]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Kaalamithu Kaalamithu
| |
| |[[Chitthi]]
| |
| | rowspan="5" |[[M. S. Viswanathan]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Thamizhil Athuoru
| |
| |[[Sange Muzhangu]]
| |
| |[[T. M. Soundararajan]], [[P. Susheela]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Nilavu Vandhu Vaanathaiye
| |
| |Thirudi
| |
| |[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[P. Susheela]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Poomazhai Thoovi
| |
| |[[Ninaithadhai Mudippavan]]
| |
| | rowspan="4" |[[T. M. Soundararajan]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Naan Paadidum Kavithaiyin
| |
| |Samayalkaaran
| |
| |-
| |
| |Un Kannil Near
| |
| |[[Vietnam Veedu]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" |[[K. V. Mahadevan]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Malargaliley Pala
| |
| |rowspan=2|[[Thirumal Perumai]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Hari Hari Gokula
| |
| |[[T. M. Soundararajan]], [[T. L. Maharajan|Master Maharajan]], [[P. Susheela]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Antha Sivagami
| |
| |[[Pattanathil Bhootham]]
| |
| |R. Govardhanam
| |
| |[[T. M. Soundararajan]], [[P. Susheela]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Madhurai Arasaalum
| |
| |[[Thirumalai Thenkumari]]
| |
| |[[Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan]]
| |
| |[[Sirkazhi Govindarajan]], [[L. R. Eswari]],M. R. Vijaya
| |
| |-
| |
| |Ye Paadal Ondru
| |
| |[[Priya (1978 film)|Priya]]
| |
| |rowspan="11"|[[Ilaiyaraaja]]
| |
| |[[K. J. Yesudas]], [[S. Janaki]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Sangathil Padatha
| |
| |[[Auto Raja (1982 film)|Auto Raja]]
| |
| |[[Ilaiyaraaja]], [[S. Janaki]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Kanne Kalaimaane
| |
| |[[Moondram Pirai]]
| |
| |rowspan="3"|[[K. J. Yesudas]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Thanni Thotti
| |
| |[[Sindhu Bhairavi (film)|Sindhu Bhairavi]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Chinna Chinna Roja Poove
| |
| |[[Poovizhi Vasalile]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Chinna Chinna Vanna Kuyil
| |
| |[[Mouna Ragam]]
| |
| |rowspan="2"|[[S. Janaki]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Chinna Thayaval(Charukesi traces too)
| |
| |[[Thalapathi]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Saami Kitta Solli
| |
| |[[Aavarampoo]]
| |
| |rowspan="2"|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[S. Janaki]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Maalai Soodum Vaelai
| |
| |[[Naan Mahaan Alla (1984 film)|Naan Mahaan Alla]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Sembaruthi Poovu
| |
| |[[Chembaruthi]]
| |
| |[[Mano (singer)|Mano]], [[K.S. Chitra]], [[P. Bhanumathi|Bhanumathi]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Unna Nenachu
| |
| |[[Psycho (2020 film)|Psycho]]
| |
| |[[Sid Sriram]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Muthu Muthu Therottam(Raga Pilu)
| |
| |[[Aani Ver]]
| |
| |[[ShankarโGanesh]]
| |
| |[[Vani Jairam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Ammamma Saranam
| |
| |[[Sattam]]
| |
| |[[Gangai Amaran]]
| |
| |[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Vani Jairam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Kaadhal Rojave(Hummming in Desh ragam)
| |
| |[[Roja (film)|Roja]]
| |
| |rowspan="8"|[[A. R. Rahman]]
| |
| |[[S.P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Sujatha Mohan]](Humming only)
| |
| |-
| |
| |En Mel Vizhunda
| |
| |[[May Maadham]]
| |
| |[[P. Jayachandran]], [[K.S. Chitra]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |July Matham
| |
| |[[Pudhiya Mugam]]
| |
| |[[S.P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Annupamaa]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Anbae Idhu
| |
| |[[Rhythm (2000 film)|Rhythm]]
| |
| |[[Sadhana Sargam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Kuchi Kuchi
| |
| |[[Bombay (film)|Bombay]]
| |
| |[[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], [[Swarnalatha]], [[G. V. Prakash Kumar]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Pachai Kiligal
| |
| |[[Indian (1996 film)|Indian]]
| |
| |[[K. J. Yesudas]], Nirmala Seshadri
| |
| |-
| |
| |Naalai Ulagam
| |
| |[[Love Birds (1996 film)|Love Birds]]
| |
| |[[P. Unnikrishnan]], [[Sujatha Mohan]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Kadhali Nee Enna Seivai
| |
| |[[Rangeela (1995 film)|Rangeela]]
| |
| |[[P. Unnikrishnan]], [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Aalanguyil Koovum Rayyil
| |
| |[[Parthiban Kanavu (2003 film)|Parthiban Kanavu]]
| |
| |rowspan="6"|[[Vidyasagar (composer)|Vidyasagar]]
| |
| |[[Harini (singer)|Harini]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Vizhiyum Vizhiyum
| |
| |[[Sadhurangam (2011 film)|Sadhurangam]]
| |
| |[[Madhu Balakrishnan]], [[Harini (singer)|Harini]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Aasai Aasai(Pallavi and anupallavi only)
| |
| |[[Dhool]]
| |
| |[[Shankar Mahadevan]], [[Sujatha Mohan]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Kaadhal Vandhadhum
| |
| |[[Poovellam Un Vasam]]
| |
| |[[K. J. Yesudas]], [[Sadhana Sargam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Desing Raja Thaan
| |
| |[[Thavasi]]
| |
| |[[S.P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Sujatha Mohan]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Boomiyea Boomiyea
| |
| |[[Sengottai (film)|Sengottai]]
| |
| |rowspan="2"|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[S. Janaki]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Thai Masi
| |
| |[[Vasanthakala Paravai]]
| |
| |rowspan="6"|[[Deva (composer)|Deva]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Angam Unathu Angam
| |
| |[[Pudhu Manithan]]
| |
| |[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[K. S. Chithra]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Chinna Ponnuthaan
| |
| |[[Vaigasi Poranthachu]]
| |
| |[[Mano (singer)|Mano]], [[K. S. Chithra]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Karuppu Nila
| |
| |[[En Aasai Machan]]
| |
| |[[K. S. Chithra]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Karupputhan Enakku
| |
| |[[Vetri Kodi Kattu]]
| |
| |[[Anuradha Sriram]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Chinna Roja
| |
| |[[Oruvan (1999 film)|Oruvan]]
| |
| |[[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Ravivarman(Charanam only)
| |
| |[[Vasanthi (1988 film)|Vasanthi]]
| |
| |[[Chandrabose (composer)|Chandrabose]]
| |
| |[[K.J. Yesudas]], [[K. S. Chithra]](humming only)
| |
| |-
| |
| |Minnal Oru Kodi
| |
| |[[V. I. P. (1997 film)|V. I. P.]]
| |
| |[[Ranjit Barot]]
| |
| |rowspan="2"|[[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], [[K.S. Chitra]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |En Kannadi Thoppukkulle
| |
| |[[Malabar Police]]
| |
| |rowspan="4"|[[S. A. Rajkumar]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Pallangkuzhiyin
| |
| |[[Aanandham]]
| |
| |[[P. Unnikrishnan]], [[Harini (singer)|Harini]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Karisai Kaattu Pennae
| |
| |[[Raja (2002 film)|Raja]]
| |
| |[[K. S. Chitra]], [[Manikka Vinayagam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Idhu Nee Irukkum Nenjamadi
| |
| |[[Krishna (1996 Tamil film)|Krishna]]
| |
| |[[Mano (singer)|Mano]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Ithu Kuzhanthai
| |
| |[[Oru Thalai Ragam]]
| |
| |[[T. Rajendar]]
| |
| |rowspan="3"|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Vannam Konda(Ragam Pilu)
| |
| |[[Sigaram]]
| |
| |[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Enna Azhagu
| |
| |[[Love Today (1997 film)|Love Today]]
| |
| |Shiva
| |
| |-
| |
| |Poonkuruvi Paadadi
| |
| |[[Sundara Kandam]]
| |
| |Deepak
| |
| |[[S. Janaki]], [[Mano (singer)|Mano]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Mukundha Mukundha
| |
| |[[Dasavathaaram]]
| |
| |[[Himesh Reshammiya]]
| |
| |[[Sadhana Sargam]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Kannukkulle kadhala
| |
| |[[Thamizh]]
| |
| |rowspan=3|[[Bharadwaj (music director)|Bharadwaj]]
| |
| |[[P. Unnikrishnan]], [[Swarnalatha]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Thozha Thozha Kanavu Thozha
| |
| |[[Pandavar Bhoomi]]
| |
| |[[Chitra Sivaraman]], [[Yugendran]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Nachendru Inchondru
| |
| |[[Attahasam]]
| |
| |[[Srinivas (singer)|Srinivas]], [[Ujjayinee Roy|Ujaini]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Thuli Thuliyaai Kottum Mazhai
| |
| |[[Paarvai Ondre Podhume]]
| |
| |[[Bharani (composer)|Bharani]]
| |
| |[[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], [[Swarnalatha]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Urugudhe Maragudhe
| |
| |[[Veyil]]
| |
| |rowspan=2|[[G. V. Prakash Kumar]]
| |
| |[[Shankar Mahadevan]], [[Shreya Ghoshal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Unn Perai Sollum
| |
| |[[Angadi Theru]]
| |
| |[[Naresh Iyer]], [[Shreya Ghoshal]], [[Haricharan]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Ragasiya Kanavugal
| |
| |[[Bheemaa]]
| |
| |rowspan=3|[[Harris Jayaraj]]
| |
| |[[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], [[Madhushree]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Ivan Yaaro
| |
| |[[Minnale]]
| |
| |[[P. Unni Krishnan]], [[Harini (singer)|Harini]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Asku Laska
| |
| |[[Nanban (2012 film)|Nanban]]
| |
| |[[Vijay Prakash]], [[Chinmayi]], [[SuVi]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Mazhaye Mazhaye
| |
| |[[June R]]
| |
| |[[Sharreth]]
| |
| |[[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], [[Sujatha Mohan|Sujatha]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Konjum Manjal
| |
| |[[Ullaasam]]
| |
| |rowspan=2|[[Karthik Raja]]
| |
| |[[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], [[Harini (singer)|Harini]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Chellame Chellam
| |
| |[[Album (2002 film)|Album]]
| |
| |[[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], [[Shreya Ghoshal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Jalsa Panungada
| |
| |[[Chennai 600028]]
| |
| |[[Yuvan Shankar Raja]]
| |
| |[[Ranjith (singer)|Ranjith]], [[Tippu (singer)|Tippu]], [[Premji Amaran]], [[Haricharan]], [[Karthik (singer)|Karthik]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |Ore Oru Kanpaarvai
| |
| |[[Nedunalvaadai]]
| |
| |Jose Franklin
| |
| |[[Yazin Nizar]],Purnima Krishnan
| |
| |}
| |
| ย | |
| ==References==
| |
| {{reflist}}
| |
| ย | |
| === Sources ===
| |
| ย | |
| * {{Citation
| |
| |lastย ย ย ย = Bor
| |
| |firstย ย ย = Joep
| |
| |titleย ย ย = The Raga Guide
| |
| |publisherย = Nimbus Records
| |
| |placeย ย ย = Charlottesville,Virginia
| |
| |yearย ย ย ย = c. 1997
| |
| |urlย ย ย ย = http://www.nimbus.ltd.uk
| |
| |url-statusย ย = dead
| |
| |archiveurlย = https://web.archive.org/web/20031203050240/http://www.nimbus.ltd.uk/
| |
| |archivedate = 2003-12-03
| |
| }}
| |
| * {{Citation
| |
| | last=Jairazbhoy
| |
| | first=N.A.
| |
| | title=The Rags of North Indian Music: Their Structure & Evolution
| |
| |last2=Capwell|first2=Charles
| |
| | journal=Asian Music
| |
| | volume=4
| |
| | issue=2
| |
| | pages=19
| |
| | doi=10.2307/833828
| |
| | issn=0044-9202
| |
| | publisher=Popular Prakashan
| |
| | place=Bombay
| |
| | year=1995
| |
| | jstor=833828
| |
| | url=https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/29748/1/10752720.pdf
| |
| }}
| |
| * {{Citation
| |
| | last=Bhatkhande
| |
| | first=Vishnu Narayan
| |
| | title=Kramika Pustaka Malika
| |
| | publisher=Sangeet Karyalaya
| |
| | place=Hathras
| |
| | year=1968โ73
| |
| }}.
| |
| ย | |
| == External links ==
| |
| * [http://oceanofragas.com/ocean_htmlpages/Piloo.html More details about raga Piloo]
| |
| ย | |
| {{Rฤgas as per Performance Time}}
| |
| ย | |
| [[Category:Hindustani ragas]]
| |
