Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq: Difference between revisions

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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{About|the Tughlaq sultan of Delhi||Nasiruddin Mahmud (disambiguation){{!}}Nasiruddin Mahmud}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}
{{Infobox monarch
{{Infobox monarch
|name           =  
| name         = Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq<br/>{{nq|ناصر الدین محمود شاه تغلق}}
|image           =Mahmud Shah (2).jpg
| image       = Mahmud Shah (2).jpg
|caption         =Copper Falus
| caption     = Copper Falus
|reign           = 1394 – 1413
| reign       = 1394 – 1413
|coronation     =  
| coronation   =  
|full name       =
| full name   =  
|predecessor     = [[Ala ud-din Sikandar Shah]]
| predecessor = [[Ala ud-din Sikandar Shah]]
|successor       = [[Khizr Khan]]
| successor   = [[Khizr Khan]]
|spouse         =
| spouse       =  
|issue           =
| issue       =  
|royal house     =
| royal house =  
|dynasty         = [[Tughlaq dynasty]]
| dynasty     = [[Tughlaq dynasty]]
|father         = [[Nasir ud din Muhammad Shah III]]
| father       = [[Nasir ud din Muhammad Shah III]]
|mother         =
| mother       =  
|birth_date     = unknown
| birth_date   = unknown
|birth_place     =  
| birth_place =  
|death_date     = February 1413
| death_date   = February 1413
|death_place     =  
| death_place =  
|date of burial =
| date of burial =  
|place of burial =
| place of burial =  
|religion       = [[Islam]]
| religion     = [[Islam]]
|succession= [[Delhi Sultanate|Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate]]|title=Sultan of Delhi}}
| succession   = 24th [[Delhi Sultanate|Sultan of Delhi]]
| title       = Sultan of Delhi
}}


'''Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq''' (reign: 1394 – February 1413 CE), also known as '''Nasiruddin Mohammad Shah''',<ref name="Jayapalan">{{Cite book |last=Jayapalan |first=N. |date=2001 |title=History of India, from 1206 to 1773. Volume II |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6L6avTlqJNYC&pg=PA50 |location=New Delhi |publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distri |page=76 |isbn=9788171569281 |accessdate=20 November 2019}}</ref> was the last sultan of the [[Tughlaq dynasty]] to rule the Islamic [[Delhi Sultanate]].
'''Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq''' ({{lang-fa|{{nq|ناصر الدین محمود شاه تغلق}}}}) (reign: 1394 – February 1413 CE), also known as '''Nasiruddin Mohammad Shah''',<ref name="Jayapalan">{{Cite book |last=Jayapalan |first=N. |date=2001 |title=History of India, from 1206 to 1773. Volume II |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6L6avTlqJNYC&pg=PA50 |location=New Delhi |publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distri |page=76 |isbn=9788171569281 |accessdate=20 November 2019}}</ref> was the last sultan of the [[Tughlaq dynasty]] to rule the Islamic [[Delhi Sultanate]].


== History ==
== History ==

Latest revision as of 00:23, 1 November 2021

Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq
ناصر الدین محمود شاه تغلق
Sultan of Delhi
Mahmud Shah (2).jpg
Copper Falus
24th Sultan of Delhi
Reign1394 – 1413
PredecessorAla ud-din Sikandar Shah
SuccessorKhizr Khan
Bornunknown
DiedFebruary 1413
DynastyTughlaq dynasty
FatherNasir ud din Muhammad Shah III
ReligionIslam

Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq (Persian: ناصر الدین محمود شاه تغلق‎) (reign: 1394 – February 1413 CE), also known as Nasiruddin Mohammad Shah,[1] was the last sultan of the Tughlaq dynasty to rule the Islamic Delhi Sultanate.

History[edit]

War of succession with Nusrat Shah[edit]

Nasiruddin Mahmud was a son of sultan Nasir ud din Muhammad Shah III, who ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 31 August 1390 to 20 January 1394. Upon his death, his older son Ala ud-din Sikandar Shah became sultan, but he soon died of illness on 8 March 1394, and his younger brother Nasiruddin Mahmud succeeded him. However, the succession was challenged by his relative Nusrat Shah (also known as Nasrat Khan), triggering a war of succession that lasted for three years until 1397. During this time, Nasiruddin Mahmud ruled from the city of Delhi, while Nusrat Shah ruled from Firozabad.[1][2]

Invasion of Timur[edit]

During Nasiruddin Mahmud's reign in 1398, Amir Timur the Chagtai ruler invaded India. He carried away with him a large booty from Delhi and the surrounding area. Soon after the invasion, the Tughlaq dynasty came to an end.

Successor[edit]

The succeeding sultan of the Delhi Sultanate was Khizr Khan, the first of the Sayyid dynasty.

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Jayapalan, N. (2001). History of India, from 1206 to 1773. Volume II. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distri. p. 76. ISBN 9788171569281. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
  2. Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. pp. 100–102. ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
Preceded by
Nasir ud din Muhammad Shah III
Sultan of Delhi
1394 – 1413
Succeeded by
Khizr Khan,
Sayyid dynasty