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{{pp-extended|small=yes}}
{{pp-extended|small=yes}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
The '''Sainthwar''', or '''Mall''', is an [[Indian caste]] of peasants<ref name="Shahid_1995">{{cite book |author=Shahid Amin |title=Event, Metaphor, Memory: Chauri Chaura, 1922-1992 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pbYwDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA33 |year=1995 |publisher=University of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-08780-4 |page=33 |quote=Sainthwar: a middle-ranking caste of 'industrious' peasants, closely related to the Kurmi}}</ref> native to the [[Uttar Pradesh]] state.<ref name="KSS_OUP_1998">{{cite book |editor=Kumar Suresh Singh |title=India's Communities |volume=A-G |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g9MVAQAAMAAJ |year=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-563354-2 |page=2163 }}</ref> Under the Indian governments system of positive discrimination, the Sainthwars are classified as a "Backward" or [[Other backward class]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=National Commission for Backward Classes |url=https://www.ncbc.nic.in/User_Panel/GazetteResolution.aspx?Value=mPICjsL1aLvxbegUDuc3MN4eB5E3Ecc1drRPAf1qXQ%2bl0IqIfhjN1xHrf4i2h5g0 |access-date=2023-08-27 |website=www.ncbc.nic.in}}</ref>
The '''Sainthwar''', or '''Mall''', is an [[Indian]] [[caste]] of [[Zamindar|Landholders]]<ref><nowiki>https://books.google.co.in/books?id=Ck4jmD7H34UC&pg=PA58&dq=g+n+dutt&hl=en&sa=X&ei=WNATUcePK8nZrQfcoIGABg#v=onepage&q=g%2520n%2520dutt&f=false</nowiki></ref> native to the [[Uttar Pradesh]] state.<ref name="KSS_OUP_1998">{{cite book |editor=Kumar Suresh Singh |title=India's Communities |volume=A-G |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g9MVAQAAMAAJ |year=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-563354-2 |page=2163 }}</ref>  
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

Latest revision as of 19:50, 24 August 2026


The Sainthwar, or Mall, is an Indian caste of Landholders[1] native to the Uttar Pradesh state.[2]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. https://books.google.co.in/books?id=Ck4jmD7H34UC&pg=PA58&dq=g+n+dutt&hl=en&sa=X&ei=WNATUcePK8nZrQfcoIGABg#v=onepage&q=g%2520n%2520dutt&f=false
  2. Kumar Suresh Singh, ed. (1998). India's Communities. Vol. A–G. Oxford University Press. p. 2163. ISBN 978-0-19-563354-2.