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==Evolution of Indian Television (1984-2020)==
==Evolution of Indian Television (1984-2020)==
[[Hum Log (TV series)|''Hum Log'']] was India's first television [[drama]], airing from 1984 to 1985 with a total of 154 episodes.<ref name="Kohli2006">{{cite book |last=Kohli |first=Vanita |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hllyb6ymMy0C&pg=RA1-PA8-IA1 |title=The Indian Media Business |date=14 June 2006 |publisher=SAGE Publications |isbn=9780761934691 |pages=1– |access-date=1 February 2014}}</ref> At the time, it was the longest-running serial in Indian television history. The show attracted around 60 million viewers, with each episode lasting about 25 minutes, except for the final episode, which was about 55 minutes long.<ref name="Gokulsing2004">{{cite book |last=Gokulsing |first=K. Moti |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4CAgVZ-lJFIC&pg=PA32 |title=Soft-soaping India: The World of Indian Television Soap Operas |publisher=Trentham Books |year=2004 |isbn=9781858563213 |pages=32– |access-date=1 February 2014}}</ref> Veteran [[Hindi film]] actor [[Ashok Kumar]] appeared at the end of each episode, where he discussed the story and situations using Hindi couplets and limericks. In later episodes, he introduced the actors playing the characters and ended his monologues with variations of the phrase "Hum Log."
[[Hum Log (TV series)|''Hum Log'']] was India's first television [[drama]], airing from 1984 to 1985 with a total of 154 episodes.<ref name="Kohli2006">{{cite book |last=Kohli |first=Vanita |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hllyb6ymMy0C&pg=RA1-PA8-IA1 |title=The Indian Media Business |date=14 June 2006 |publisher=SAGE Publications |isbn=9780761934691 |pages=1– |access-date=1 February 2014}}</ref> At the time, it was the longest-running serial in Indian television history. The show attracted around 60 million viewers, with each episode lasting about 25 minutes, except for the final episode, which was about 55 minutes long.<ref name="Gokulsing2004">{{cite book |last=Gokulsing |first=K. Moti |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4CAgVZ-lJFIC&pg=PA32 |title=Soft-soaping India: The World of Indian Television Soap Operas |publisher=Trentham Books |year=2004 |isbn=9781858563213 |pages=32– |access-date=1 February 2014}}</ref> Veteran [[Hindi film]] actor [[Ashok Kumar]] appeared at the end of each episode, where he discussed the story and situations using Hindi couplets and limericks. In later episodes, he introduced the actors playing the characters and ended his monologues with variations of the phrase "Hum Log."
 
==1980 and 1990s Notable Telefilms & Televised series==
*Prem Daan (1992) by Actors [[Khushbu Sundar]] & [[Nitish Bharadwaj]]
*[[Kadhal Pagadai]] (1996) series acted by [[Rahman (actor)|Rahman]] & [[Mohini (Tamil actress)|Mohini]] directed by veteran Tamil film director [[K. Balachander]].
*Bangle Box by Actor [[Nandita Das]].
=== Evolution of Television Serials (1985–2017) ===
=== Evolution of Television Serials (1985–2017) ===
Television serials have undergone significant transformations over the years, reflecting changing audience preferences, societal shifts, and advancements in production quality. The evolution can be broadly categorized into the following phases:
Television serials have undergone significant transformations over the years, reflecting changing audience preferences, societal shifts, and advancements in production quality. The evolution can be broadly categorized into the following phases:
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* [[Rishton Ka Chakravyuh]]... Mahima Makwana as Anami Baldev Singh
* [[Rishton Ka Chakravyuh]]... Mahima Makwana as Anami Baldev Singh
*[[Mann Kee Awaaz Pratigya]] ;[[Mann Kee Awaaz Pratigya 2]] ....Parvati Sehgal as Komal Singh Thakur
*[[Mann Kee Awaaz Pratigya]] ;[[Mann Kee Awaaz Pratigya 2]] ....Parvati Sehgal as Komal Singh Thakur
*[[Azhagu (TV series)]]...VJ Sangeetha as Poorna
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====Comedy Sitcoms====
====Comedy Sitcoms====
Well-known sitcoms include  
Well-known sitcoms include  
**''[[Bhabiji Ghar Par Hain!]]'', and ''[[Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah]]''.  
*''[[Bhabiji Ghar Par Hain!]]'', and ''[[Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah]]''.  
**Classic shows like ''[[Sarabhai vs Sarabhai]]'', ''[[Khichdi (franchise)|Khichdi]]'', ''[[Wagle Ki Duniya – Nayi Peedhi Naye Kissey]]'', ''[[Uppum Mulakum]]'', and ''[[Thatteem Mutteem]]'' are still considered among the best in India.
*Classic shows like ''[[Sarabhai vs Sarabhai]]'', ''[[Khichdi (franchise)|Khichdi]]'', ''[[Wagle Ki Duniya – Nayi Peedhi Naye Kissey]]'', ''[[Uppum Mulakum]]'', and ''[[Thatteem Mutteem]]'' are still considered among the best in India.
**''[[Hum Paanch (TV series)|Hum Paanch]]''
*''[[Hum Paanch (TV series)|Hum Paanch]]''
** ''Hum Saath Aaat Hain''
*''Hum Saath Aaat Hain''
**''[[Tu Tu Main Main]]''
*''[[Tu Tu Main Main]]''
**''[[Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani (TV series)|Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani]]''
*''[[Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani (TV series)|Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani]]''
** ''[[Malini Iyer]]''
*''[[Malini Iyer]]''
** ''[[Shararat (TV series)|Shararat]]''
*''[[Shararat (TV series)|Shararat]]''
**''[[Kabhi Saas Kabhi Bahu]]''
*''[[Kabhi Saas Kabhi Bahu]]''
** ''Kadvee Khattee Meethi''
*''Kadvee Khattee Meethi''
**''[[Hari Mirchi Lal Mirchi]]''
*''[[Hari Mirchi Lal Mirchi]]''
**''[[F.I.R. (TV series)|FIR]]''
*''[[F.I.R. (TV series)|FIR]]''
**''[[Kya Mast Hai Life]]''
*''[[Kya Mast Hai Life]]''
**''[[Best of Luck Nikki]]''
*''[[Best of Luck Nikki]]''
**''[[Chidiya Ghar]]''
*''[[Chidiya Ghar]]''
**''[[Jeannie Aur Juju]]''
*''[[Jeannie Aur Juju]]''
**''[[Sumit Sambhal Lega]]''
*''[[Sumit Sambhal Lega]]''
**''[[TV Biwi Aur Main]]''
*''[[TV Biwi Aur Main]]''
**''[[Sajan Re Phir Jhooth Mat Bolo]]''
*''[[Sajan Re Phir Jhooth Mat Bolo]]''


====Crime Dramas and Thriller Series====
====Crime Dramas and Thriller Series====
Crime dramas have been a staple of Indian television. [[CID (Indian TV series)|''C.I.D.'']] (1998–2018) followed a team of detectives from Mumbai's Crime Investigation Department and became the longest-running crime show in India, airing for 20 years. Other notable crime and thriller series include ''[[Suraag – The Clue]]'', ''[[Jasoos Vijay]]'', [[Special Squad (Indian TV series)|''Special Squad'']], ''[[Monica Mogre – Case Files]]'', [[Adaalat (TV series)|''Adaalat'']], [[CID (Indian TV series)|''C.I.D.'']], [[24 (Indian TV series)|''24'']], [[CIF (TV series)|''CIF'']], and ''[[Zindagi Badal Sakta Hai Hadsaa]]''.
Crime dramas have been a staple of Indian television. [[CID (Indian TV series)|''C.I.D.'']] (1998–2018) followed a team of detectives from Mumbai's Crime Investigation Department and became the longest-running crime show in India, airing for 20 years. Other notable crime and thriller series include ''[[Suraag – The Clue]]'', ''[[Jasoos Vijay]]'', [[Special Squad (Indian TV series)|''Special Squad'']], ''[[Monica Mogre – Case Files]]'', [[Adaalat (TV series)|''Adaalat'']], [[CID (Indian TV series)|''C.I.D.'']], [[24 (Indian TV series)|''24'']], [[CIF (TV series)|''CIF'']], and ''[[Zindagi Badal Sakta Hai Hadsaa]]''.
==== Cultural clash serials====
*''[[Firangi Bahu]], [[Anandibaa Aur Emily]]'':Son weds foreign girl and brings her as bahu in his home,culture clash arises between Indian mother in law and foreign daughter in law.
*''[[Dollar Bahu]]''
====Emotional-Psychological abuse series====
====Emotional-Psychological abuse series====
*''[[Vaidehi (2006 TV series)]]''
*''[[Vaidehi (2006 TV series)]]''
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[[Tenali Rama (TV series)|''Tenali Rama'']], based on the life of the Telugu poet [[Tenali Ramakrishna]], aired on Sony SAB starting on 11 July 2017.
[[Tenali Rama (TV series)|''Tenali Rama'']], based on the life of the Telugu poet [[Tenali Ramakrishna]], aired on Sony SAB starting on 11 July 2017.


=== Language Fun series(edutainment show)===
==== Language Fun series(edutainment show)====
''Angrezi Mein Kehte Hain'':2008 series of ''Imagine TV (NDTV Imagine)'' played by Shernaz Patel who played the role of a English Language Trainer in Angrezi Mein Kehte Hain  
''Angrezi Mein Kehte Hain'':2008 series of ''Imagine TV (NDTV Imagine)'' played by Shernaz Patel who played the role of a English Language Trainer in Angrezi Mein Kehte Hain  
====Legal Drama Series====
====Legal Drama Series====
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===Other diverse dramas===
===Other diverse dramas===
====Noon slots (2000–12)====
====Noon slots (2000–15)====
*Noon slot family dramas gained particular prominence in the mid-2000s, enjoyed as much success as Prime-time shows.  
*Noon slot family dramas gained particular prominence in the mid-2000s, enjoyed as much success as Prime-time shows.  
**''[[Kumkum – Ek Pyara Sa Bandhan]]''
**''[[Kumkum – Ek Pyara Sa Bandhan]]''
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*In 2000-2002 times [[Ghar Ek Mandir (TV series)|Ghar Ek Mandir]] the first popular noon slot show 3.30 PM and repeat telecast at night 9PM.Sony serials like [[Shaheen (Indian TV series)|Shaheen]] and [[Heena (TV series)|Heena]] and other popular serials had retelecast at noon slots due to different serials clash at Prime time slots from 7PM-11.30PM
*In 2000-2002 times [[Ghar Ek Mandir (TV series)|Ghar Ek Mandir]] the first popular noon slot show 3.30 PM and repeat telecast at night 9PM.Sony serials like [[Shaheen (Indian TV series)|Shaheen]] and [[Heena (TV series)|Heena]] and other popular serials had retelecast at noon slots due to different serials clash at Prime time slots from 7PM-11.30PM
*In 2011 [[Tere Mere Sapne (TV series)|Tere mere sapne]] the last show of after noon slot in STAR Plus which is famous & Known for Noon shows in mid 1990's and [[2000s]].
*In 2011 [[Tere Mere Sapne (TV series)|Tere mere sapne]] the last show of after noon slot in STAR Plus which is famous & Known for Noon shows in mid 1990's and [[2000s]].
*DD national maintains noon slot timing and week day shows


===Retelecast (2006–09)===
===Retelecast (2006–09)===
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===Weekday shows===
===Weekday shows===
Weekdays shows were made during early 2000's as more different serials were launched.''[[Kehta Hai Dil]]'', ''[[Des Mein Niklla Hoga Chand]]'', ''[[Meher (TV series)|Meher]]'', ''Dil se door Dil ke paas'', ''Kyun Hota Hai Pyaar'', ''[[Sanjivani (2002 TV series)|Sanjivani]]'', ''[[Devi (TV series)|Devi]]'' were the most hit shows of 2000s.
Weekdays shows were made during early 2000's as more different serials were launched.These shows were the most known shows of 2000s.
*''[[Kehta Hai Dil]]''
*''[[Des Mein Niklla Hoga Chand]]''
*''[[Meher (TV series)|Meher]]''
* ''Dil se door Dil ke paas''
*''Kyun Hota Hai Pyaar''
*''[[Sanjivani (2002 TV series)|Sanjivani]]''
* ''[[Devi (TV series)|Devi]]''


===Romantic trend of serials(2002-2013)===
===Romantic trend of serials(2002-2013)===
In mid 2000, Romantic serials were being made instead of regular family dramas. It started from [[Kasautii Zindagii Kay (2001 TV series)|Kasautii Zindagii Kay]], [[Des Mein Niklla Hoga Chand]] and then followed as trend.
In mid 2000, Romantic serials were being made instead of regular family dramas. It started from [[Kasautii Zindagii Kay (2001 TV series)|Kasautii Zindagii Kay]], [[Des Mein Niklla Hoga Chand]] and then followed as trend.
one of the successful serials which started to add romantic themes and chemistry which were well received a mix of reactions from viewers especially from youths
one of the successful serials which started to add romantic themes and chemistry which were well received a mix of reactions from viewers especially from youths
*''[[Hum Pardesi Ho Gaye]]''
*''[[Kaajjal]]''
*''[[Kaajjal]]''
*''[[Kitni Mast Hai Zindagi]]''
*''[[Kitni Mast Hai Zindagi]]''
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*''[[Pavitra Bandhan]]''
*''[[Pavitra Bandhan]]''
*''[[Kadhalikka Neramillai (TV series)|Kadhalikka Neramillai]]''
*''[[Kadhalikka Neramillai (TV series)|Kadhalikka Neramillai]]''
*''Sapnon Se Bhare Naina''
*''[[Bhaskar Bharti]]''
*''[[Kyaa Hoga Nimmo Kaa]]''
*''[[Kuchh Is Tara]]''
*''[[Office (TV series)|Office]]''
*''Aek Chabhi Hai Padoss Mein''
*[[Sasural Genda Phool]]


===Portrayal of strong female protagonists (2002-2010)===
===Portrayal of strong female protagonists (2002-2010)===
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*''[[Ek Packet Umeed]]'':The story focuses on Ambika Dharamraj and 15 other members who have all chosen to make a change.  
*''[[Ek Packet Umeed]]'':The story focuses on Ambika Dharamraj and 15 other members who have all chosen to make a change.  
**Mainlead:Ambika Dharamraj [[Neena Kulkarni]]
**Mainlead:Ambika Dharamraj [[Neena Kulkarni]]
===Other popular dramatic serials(2010-2020)===
Popular dramatic serials were well appreciated from viewers for strong screenplay & stellar performances.
*''[[Madhubala – Ek Ishq Ek Junoon]]''
*''[[Hitler Didi]]''
*''[[Kya Huaa Tera Vaada]]''
*''[[Ek Hazaaron Mein Meri Behna Hai]]''
* ''[[Pandian Stores]]''and its adaptation''[[Gupta Brothers]]''
*''[[Kyun Rishton Mein Katti Batti]]''
*''[[Aap Ke Aa Jane Se]]''
*''[[Bepannah]]''
*''[[Woh Apna Sa]]''
*''[[Shaadi Mubarak]]''
*''[[Saraswatichandra (TV series)|Saraswati chandra]]''
*''[[Khwabon Ke Darmiyan]]''
*''[[Badalte Rishton Ki Dastaan]]''
*''[[Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha]]''


===Serials based on daughter as main theme===
===Serials based on daughter as main theme===
''[[Virrudh]]'', ''[[Rishton Ke Bhanwar Mein Uljhi Niyati]]'', ''[[Maharani (2009 TV series)|Maharani]]'', ''Thirumagal'' are based on how daughters role is important being a pillar support as well as with emotional bond and play a significant pivotal role to their families as well as society and how their significant decisions are best in worst situations.
''[[Virrudh]]'', ''[[Rishton Ke Bhanwar Mein Uljhi Niyati]]'', ''[[Maharani (2009 TV series)|Maharani]]'', ''Thirumagal'' are based on how daughters role is important being a pillar support as well as with emotional bond and play a significant pivotal role to their families as well as society and how their significant decisions are best in worst situations.
===2006-2019 Hit Serials with mixed combinations===
The following series which had mixed combination of romance, drama, emotions and light comedy which had good impact from viewers but the few series gets completed with short time even after popularity due to various reasons.
*''[[Bhaskar Bharti]]''
*''[[Ajeeb Daastaan Hai Ye]]''
*''[[Itna Karo Na Mujhe Pyaar]]''
*''[[Yeh Hai Mohabbatein]]''
*''[[Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki]]''
*''[[Kyaa Hoga Nimmo Kaa]]''
*''[[Pavitra Rishta]]''
*''[[Naamkarann]]''
*''[[Kuch Rang Pyar Ke Aise Bhi]]''
*''[[Thodi Khushi Thode Gham]]''
*''[[Kuchh Is Tara]]''
*''[[Office (TV series)|Office]]''
*''[[Nisha Aur Uske Cousins]]''
*''[[Dosti... Yaariyan... Manmarziyan]]''
*''[[Bade Bhaiyya Ki Dulhania]]''
*''Aek Chabhi Hai Padoss Mein''
*''[[Dil Toh Happy Hai Ji]]''
*[[Sasural Genda Phool]]


===Concept related serials===
===Concept related serials===
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*''[[Dil Ki Baatein Dil Hi Jaane]]'',show also focused on the life of Cancer Patient Started on 23 March 2015 and ended on 28 August 2015
*''[[Dil Ki Baatein Dil Hi Jaane]]'',show also focused on the life of Cancer Patient Started on 23 March 2015 and ended on 28 August 2015


===Foreign serials dubbed in Hindi===
==Foreign serials dubbed in Hindi==
*Home TV channel aired Foreign [[East Asia]]dramas in Hindi from 1996-1999 after 1999 the channel was closed.
*Home TV channel aired Foreign [[East Asia]]dramas in Hindi from 1996-1999 after 1999 the channel was closed.
*In 2010 [[YouTube]] and [[Dailymotion]] online video sharing platform maintained a wide popularity where users connected to internet started to watch different video T.v contents with another languages/languages translated/translation subtitles/shared languages with common words and different literary.
*In 2010 [[YouTube]] and [[Dailymotion]] online video sharing platform maintained a wide popularity where users connected to internet started to watch different video T.v contents with another languages/languages translated/translation subtitles/shared languages with common words and different literary.
*In 2014 [[Zindagi (TV channel)|Zindagi]] had syndicated diverse shows from various countries including Brazil, Pakistan, South Korea, Turkey and Ukraine and dubbed in Hindi.That was the turning point where viewers made different choices to watch tele serials from various countries.
*In 2014 [[Zindagi (TV channel)|Zindagi]] had syndicated diverse shows from various countries including Brazil, Pakistan, South Korea, Turkey and Ukraine and dubbed in Hindi.That was the turning point where viewers made different choices to watch tele serials from various countries.
*From 2015, the Hindi television industry has been striving to create new contents due to OTT platform saturation and other foreign TV dramas & Asian dramas.
*From 2015, the Hindi television industry has been striving to create new contents due to OTT platform saturation and other foreign TV dramas & Asian dramas.
===From 2012 Media overload phase===
===From 2012 Media overload phase===
*Pakistani dramas started to be catchy in  social medias like [[YouTube]] and [[Dailymotion]] online video sharing platform which gained attention to few viewers
*Pakistani dramas started to be catchy in  social medias like [[YouTube]] and [[Dailymotion]] online video sharing platform which gained attention to few viewers
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*2008 :Ardhangini – Ek Khoobsurat Jeevan Saathi a serial that aired on Zee TV from 29 October 2007 to 20 March 2008 based on traditional Bengali family which was different story and did well but there was misinformation fake news and assumed opinion that it was remake version of Blockbuster [[Devdas]] film and negative review was made on the serial . That misconception affected the serial and soon ended on 20 March 2008.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.filmibeat.com/television/news/2008/ajay-krish-interview-120308.html|title="Ardhangini suffered from comparison with Devdas" - Ajay Krish|last=|first=|date=12 March 2008|website=Filmibeat}}</ref>
*2008 :Ardhangini – Ek Khoobsurat Jeevan Saathi a serial that aired on Zee TV from 29 October 2007 to 20 March 2008 based on traditional Bengali family which was different story and did well but there was misinformation fake news and assumed opinion that it was remake version of Blockbuster [[Devdas]] film and negative review was made on the serial . That misconception affected the serial and soon ended on 20 March 2008.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.filmibeat.com/television/news/2008/ajay-krish-interview-120308.html|title="Ardhangini suffered from comparison with Devdas" - Ajay Krish|last=|first=|date=12 March 2008|website=Filmibeat}}</ref>
*2020:[[Patiala Babes]], [[Azhagu (TV series)|Azhagu]], [[Run (Indian TV series)|Run]], [[Ishaaron Ishaaron Mein]], [[Beyhadh 2]] due to the COVID-19 pandemic, [[Shaadi Mubarak]] a good heart warming show suffered due Covid phase.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/exclusive-rati-pandey-i-just-wished-shaadi-mubarak-had-a-proper-ending-rather-than-an-abrupt-one/articleshow/82877596.cms|title="Rati Pandey-I wish to have proper ending rather than abrupt" |last=|first=|date=12 March 2008|website=timesofindia.indiatimes}}</ref>
*2020:[[Patiala Babes]], [[Azhagu (TV series)|Azhagu]], [[Run (Indian TV series)|Run]], [[Ishaaron Ishaaron Mein]], [[Beyhadh 2]] due to the COVID-19 pandemic, [[Shaadi Mubarak]] a good heart warming show suffered due Covid phase.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/exclusive-rati-pandey-i-just-wished-shaadi-mubarak-had-a-proper-ending-rather-than-an-abrupt-one/articleshow/82877596.cms|title="Rati Pandey-I wish to have proper ending rather than abrupt" |last=|first=|date=12 March 2008|website=timesofindia.indiatimes}}</ref>
===TV serials with ''[[Cultural conflict|Cultural clash]]''===
*[[Firangi Bahu]], [[Anandibaa Aur Emily]]:Son weds foreign girl and brings her as bahu in his home,culture clash arises between Indian mother in law and foreign daughter in law.


===Remakes and variations===
===Remakes and variations===
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**The same serial was inspired and remade as [[Pavitra Rishta]] under Balaji Telefilms, which aired on Zee TV which was focussed on first part of story Love and understanding bond as Manav and Archana who stand by each others in arranged marriage and shows their power of love till death
**The same serial was inspired and remade as [[Pavitra Rishta]] under Balaji Telefilms, which aired on Zee TV which was focussed on first part of story Love and understanding bond as Manav and Archana who stand by each others in arranged marriage and shows their power of love till death


==2011-2019==
==2011-2016 Dramatic serials==
*Serials based on rural dramas from 2008-10 was constant
===Popular Dramatic serials===
*Stylish dramas started to increase
*''[[Saath Nibhaana Saathiya]]''
**''[[Saath Nibhaana Saathiya]]''
*''[[Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai]]''
**''[[Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai]]''
*''[[Yeh Hai Mohabbatein]]''
**''[[Yeh Hai Mohabbatein]]''
*''[[Ajeeb Daastaan Hai Ye]]''
**''[[Saraswatichandra (TV series)]]''
*''[[Itna Karo Na Mujhe Pyaar]]''
**''[[Bade Achhe Lagte Hain]]''
*''[[Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki]]''
**''[[Kuch Rang Pyar Ke Aise Bhi]]''
*''[[Woh Apna Sa]]''
**''[[Yeh Rishtey Hain Pyaar Ke]]''
*''[[Balika Vadhu]]''
**''[[Balika Vadhu]]''
*''[[Pavitra Rishta]]''
**''[[Sabki Laadli Bebo]]''
*''[[Sasural Simar Ka]]''
**''[[Pavitra Rishta]]''
*''[[Bade Achhe Lagte Hain]]''
**''[[Sasural Simar Ka]]''
*''[[Bepannah]]''
**''[[Kahaan Hum Kahaan Tum]]''
*''[[Kuch Rang Pyar Ke Aise Bhi]]''
**''[[Bepannah]]''
* ''[[Diya Aur Baati Hum]]''
*''[[Saraswatichandra (TV series)|Saraswati chandra]]''
*''[[Hitler Didi]]''
*''[[Yeh Rishtey Hain Pyaar Ke]]''
*''[[Navya..Naye Dhadkan Naye Sawaal]]''
*''[[Sabki Laadli Bebo]]''
=== Cherished Dramatic serials===
*''[[Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha]]''
*''[[Khwabon Ke Darmiyan]]''
*''[[Badalte Rishton Ki Dastaan]]''
*''[[Madhubala – Ek Ishq Ek Junoon]]''
*''[[Kya Huaa Tera Vaada]]''
*''[[Ek Hazaaron Mein Meri Behna Hai]]''
*''[[Dosti... Yaariyan... Manmarziyan]]''
*''[[Bade Bhaiyya Ki Dulhania]]''
*''[[Nisha Aur Uske Cousins]]''
 
==2017-2020 (Popular serials)==
*''[[Pandian Stores]]''and its adaptation''[[Gupta Brothers]]''
**''[[Kyun Rishton Mein Katti Batti]]''
**''[[Aap Ke Aa Jane Se]]''
**''[[Shaadi Mubarak]]''
**''[[Naamkarann]]''
**''[[Dil Toh Happy Hai Ji]]''
**''[[Pandavar Illam]]''
**''[[Magarasi]]''


==Current trend from (2020 to 2024)==
==Current trend from (2020 to 2024)==
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*[[Kaathodu Kaathoram]]
*[[Kaathodu Kaathoram]]
*''[[Koodevide (TV series)|Koodevide]]''  
*''[[Koodevide (TV series)|Koodevide]]''  
*''[[Kuch Rang Pyar Ke Aise Bhi]]''
*''[[Kuch Rang Pyar Ke Aise Bhi]]'' season3
*''[[Bade Achhe Lagte Hain 2]]''
*''[[Bade Achhe Lagte Hain 2]]''
*''[[Chellamma (TV series)|Chellamma]]''
*''[[Chellamma (TV series)|Chellamma]]''
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|}
|}


==Indian television series inspired from films==
===Indian television series inspired from films===
* [[Naamkarann]] was inspired by the 1998 [[Bollywood]] film [[Zakhm]], it was based on the life of filmmaker [[Mahesh Bhatt]]
* [[Naamkarann]] was inspired by the 1998 [[Bollywood]] film [[Zakhm]], it was based on the life of filmmaker [[Mahesh Bhatt]]
* [[Dil Se Dil Tak]] was loosely based on the 2001 [[Bollywood]] film ''[[Chori Chori Chupke Chupke]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iwmbuzz.com/television/spoilers/colors-dil-se-dil-tak-to-recreate-chori-chori-chupke-chupke-movies-scene/2017/06/21|title=Colors' Dil Se Dil Tak to recreate Chori Chori Chupke Chupke movies scene|date=21 June 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bollywoodlife.com/news-gossip/dil-se-dil-tak-promo-2-jasmin-bhasin-will-remind-you-of-preity-zinta-from-chori-chori-chupke-chupke/|title=Dil Se Dil Tak promo 2: Jasmin Bhasin will remind you of Preity Zinta from Chori Chori Chupke Chupke|date=31 December 2016}}</ref>
* [[Dil Se Dil Tak]] was loosely based on the 2001 [[Bollywood]] film ''[[Chori Chori Chupke Chupke]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iwmbuzz.com/television/spoilers/colors-dil-se-dil-tak-to-recreate-chori-chori-chupke-chupke-movies-scene/2017/06/21|title=Colors' Dil Se Dil Tak to recreate Chori Chori Chupke Chupke movies scene|date=21 June 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bollywoodlife.com/news-gossip/dil-se-dil-tak-promo-2-jasmin-bhasin-will-remind-you-of-preity-zinta-from-chori-chori-chupke-chupke/|title=Dil Se Dil Tak promo 2: Jasmin Bhasin will remind you of Preity Zinta from Chori Chori Chupke Chupke|date=31 December 2016}}</ref>
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* [[Pyaar Kii Ye Ek Kahaani]] is a supernatural television series produced [[Balaji Telefilms]]by Ekta Kapoor inspired by [[Twilight (2008 film)|Twilight]]
* [[Pyaar Kii Ye Ek Kahaani]] is a supernatural television series produced [[Balaji Telefilms]]by Ekta Kapoor inspired by [[Twilight (2008 film)|Twilight]]
* [[Do Hanson Ka Jodaa]] was inspired from the film [[Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=10 Indian shows inspired from films |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/web-stories/entertainment/television/naagin-dil-se-dil-tak-10-indian-television-shows-inspired-by-bollywood-films-1713263408768|website=dnaindia.com}}</ref>
* [[Do Hanson Ka Jodaa]] was inspired from the film [[Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=10 Indian shows inspired from films |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/web-stories/entertainment/television/naagin-dil-se-dil-tak-10-indian-television-shows-inspired-by-bollywood-films-1713263408768|website=dnaindia.com}}</ref>
==1990s Notable Telefilms & Televised series==
*Prem Daan (1992)by Actors [[Khushbu Sundar]] & [[Nitish Bharadwaj]]
*[[Kadhal Pagadai]](1996) series acted by [[Rahman (actor)|Rahman]] & [[Mohini (Tamil actress)|Mohini]] directed by veteran Tamil film director [[K. Balachander]].
*Bangle Box by Actor [[Nandita Das]].


==Web impact==
==Web impact==
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TRPs are calculated using the denominator as the Total Number of People in the Target Audience, and the numerator as the Number of People Who Watched the Program in the Target Audience multiplied by 100.TRP's can also be calculated
TRPs are calculated using the denominator as the Total Number of People in the Target Audience, and the numerator as the Number of People Who Watched the Program in the Target Audience multiplied by 100.TRP's can also be calculated
* TRP = (Number of viewers in the sample audience / Total target audience) * 100.{{citation needed|date=February 2025}}
* TRP = (Number of viewers in the sample audience / Total target audience) * 100.{{citation needed|date=February 2025}}
**[[Pearson correlation coefficient]] & [[Simple linear regression]] find viewer ratings and social interactions of the television audience
==Psychological Studies on Indian serials==
More Theories and journals are published based on Indian serials and its impact in people


==International reception==
==International reception==
Trueth
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