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{{Short description|Indian businessman}}
{{Short description|Indian businessman}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name              = Mathuradas Vissanji
| name              = Sir Mathuradas Vissanji
| image              =  
| image              =  
| alt                = Mathuradas Vissanji
| alt                = Sir Mathuradas Vissanji
| birth_date        = 18 March 1916
| birth_date        = 18 March 1916
| birth_place        = [[Mumbai, Maharashtra]]
| birth_place        = [[Mumbai, Maharashtra]]
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| occupation        = businessman, politician, philanthrophist
| occupation        = businessman, politician, philanthrophist
}}
}}
'''Mathuradas Vissanji''' was an Indian businessman, politician and philanthropist.
'''Sir Mathuradas Vissanji''' (1916-1949) was an Indian businessman, politician and philanthropist.


== Life ==
== Life ==
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He was born on 18 March 1916 in [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.laindian.com/seattle/historicaleventdetails.asp?id=3809|title=Today in Indian History - Pratapsinh Mathuradas Vissanji, great industrialist, was born at Bombay.|website=www.laindian.com}}</ref>
He was born on 18 March 1916 in [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.laindian.com/seattle/historicaleventdetails.asp?id=3809|title=Today in Indian History - Pratapsinh Mathuradas Vissanji, great industrialist, was born at Bombay.|website=www.laindian.com}}</ref>


He died on 22 December 1949.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=https://www.vissanjiacademy.com/newsletter/2017/December.pdf |title=Newsletter |publisher=www.vissanjiacademy.com |date=2017 |accessdate=2021-05-09}}</ref>
He died on 22 December 1949.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=https://www.vissanjiacademy.com/newsletter/2017/December.pdf |title=Newsletter |publisher=www.vissanjiacademy.com |date=2017 |access-date=2021-05-09}}</ref>


== Career ==
== Career ==
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=== Business career ===
=== Business career ===


He has been described as a visionary of the textile industry. He founded the Wallace Mills Company, a family owned textile business, which is today managed by his grandson Hemant Vissanji.<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/sir-mathuradas-vasanji-road-tribute-to-the-common-mans-silent-benefactor-in-pre-independence-era-4934826/|title=Sir Mathuradas Vasanji Road: Tribute to the common man’s silent benefactor in pre-Independence era|date=November 13, 2017}}</ref>
He has been described as a visionary of the textile industry. He founded the Wallace Mills Company, a family owned textile business, which is today managed by his grandson Hemant Vissanji.<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/sir-mathuradas-vasanji-road-tribute-to-the-common-mans-silent-benefactor-in-pre-independence-era-4934826/|title=Sir Mathuradas Vasanji Road: Tribute to the common man's silent benefactor in pre-Independence era|date=November 13, 2017}}</ref> The Vissanji family also owned the Bombay Burmah Trading Company which is worth over 1 billion $USD today.


He was the very first President of the [[Cotton Corporation of India|Cotton Associatin of India]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.caionline.in/pages/office-bearers|title=Cotton Association of India|website=www.caionline.in}}</ref>
He was the very first President of the [[Cotton Corporation of India|Cotton Association of India]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.caionline.in/pages/office-bearers|title=Cotton Association of India|website=www.caionline.in}}</ref>


=== Political career ===
=== Political career ===


He was elected to the [[Bombay Legislative Assembly]] in 1935.<ref name="auto"/><ref name="auto2">{{cite web|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=616JCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT356&lpg=PT356&dq=mathuradas+vissanji+elected&source=bl&ots=0Zhl2rHqsB&sig=ACfU3U2BkLeo9qgNTJ4I84Up_KnXcbVURQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiR7qbx27vwAhWhILcAHUpVDJsQ6AEwEnoECAwQAw#v=onepage&q=mathuradas+vissanji+elected&f=false|title=Imperialism, Nationalism and the Making of the Indian Capitalist Class, 1920-1947|first=Aditya|last=Mukherjee|date=June 1, 2002|publisher=SAGE Publications India|via=Google Books}}</ref>
He was elected to the [[Bombay Legislative Assembly]] in 1935.<ref name="auto"/><ref name="auto2">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=616JCwAAQBAJ&dq=mathuradas+vissanji+elected&pg=PT356|title=Imperialism, Nationalism and the Making of the Indian Capitalist Class, 1920-1947|first=Aditya|last=Mukherjee|date=June 1, 2002|publisher=SAGE Publications India|isbn=9789351500261|via=Google Books}}</ref>


In the [[1934 Indian general election]], he was elected to the [[Central Legislative Assembly]].<ref name="auto"/><ref name="auto2"/>
In the [[1934 Indian general election]], he was elected to the [[Central Legislative Assembly]].<ref name="auto"/><ref name="auto2"/>
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He established the Vissanji Academy, a charitable school that still functions till this day.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/school-notes-vissanji-academy-completes-50-years/|title=School notes: Vissanji Academy completes 50 years|date=July 29, 2013}}</ref> The school is today managed by his son Pratapsinh Vissanji.<ref name="auto1"/>
He established the Vissanji Academy, a charitable school that still functions till this day.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/school-notes-vissanji-academy-completes-50-years/|title=School notes: Vissanji Academy completes 50 years|date=July 29, 2013}}</ref> The school is today managed by his son Pratapsinh Vissanji.<ref name="auto1"/>


== Awards and Honours ==
== Awards and honours ==


At the [[1943 Birthday Honours]] of King [[George VI]], he was conferred with a knighthood. His name was thus published as Sir Mathuradas Vissanji by the [[London Gazette]] from then on.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/36162/page/3981/data.pdf |title=London Gazette|date=7 September 1943 |website=www.thegazette.co.uk|format=PDF|access-date=2021-05-09}}</ref><ref name="auto1"/>
At the [[1943 Birthday Honours]] of King [[George VI]], he was conferred with a knighthood. His name was thus published as Sir Mathuradas Vissanji by the [[London Gazette]] from then on.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/36162/page/3981/data.pdf |title=London Gazette|date=7 September 1943 |website=www.thegazette.co.uk|access-date=2021-05-09}}</ref><ref name="auto1"/>


He has also received a honorary Doctorate of Litterature (D.Litt.) from the [[Benares Hindu University]].<ref name="auto"/>
He has also received an honorary Doctorate of Literature (D.Litt.) from the [[Benares Hindu University]].<ref name="auto"/>


In 1940, he became an honorary [[Sheriff of Mumbai]].<ref name="auto"/>
In 1940, he became an honorary [[Sheriff of Mumbai]].<ref name="auto"/>
== Family ==
Sir Mathuradas Vissanji's son was a prominent Indian industrialist, his granddaughter Panna Khatau was married to [[Sunit Khatau]], a member of the [[Khatau]] business family.


== See also ==
== See also ==
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| after  = T. Sinclair Kennedy
| after  = T. Sinclair Kennedy
}}
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Vissanji, Mathuradas}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vissanji, Mathuradas}}