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{{Infobox settlement | {{directory|date=October 2020}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}} | |||
{{copy edit|date=October 2021}} | |||
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement | |||
| name = Budhana | | name = Budhana | ||
| native_name = | | native_name = | ||
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== Demographics == | == Demographics == | ||
As of the 2001 India census,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> the town of Budhana had a population of 32,950. Males constitute 53% (17,416) of the population and females 47% (15,534). Budhana has an average literacy rate of 49%, lower than the national average of 59.5% | As of the 2001 India census,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> the town of Budhana had a population of 32,950. Males constitute 53% (17,416) of the population and females 47% (15,534). Budhana has an average literacy rate of 49%, lower than the national average of 59.5% with a male literacy rate of 57% and a female literacy rate of 40%. More than 18% of the population is under 6 years of age. | ||
The total population of Budhana Tehsil is 430,700; the male population is 229,877 and the female population is 200,823. | The total population of Budhana Tehsil is 430,700; the male population is 229,877 and the female population is 200,823. | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
Budhana is listed in the [[Ain-i-Akbari]] as a [[pargana]] under the [[sarkar (country subdivision)|sarkar]] of [[Saharanpur]], producing a revenue of 3,698,041 [[dam (Indian coin)|dam]]s for the imperial treasury and supplying a force of 300 infantry and 40 cavalry.<ref name="Ain-i-Akbari">{{cite book |last1=Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak |last2=Jarrett |first2=Henry Sullivan (translator) |title=The Ain-i-Akbari |date=1891 |publisher=Asiatic Society of Bengal |location=Calcutta |page=291 |url=https://archive.org/details/ainiakbarivolum00mubgoog |access-date=21 January 2021}}</ref> | Budhana is listed in the [[Ain-i-Akbari]] as a [[pargana]] under the [[sarkar (country subdivision)|sarkar]] of [[Saharanpur]], producing a revenue of 3,698,041 [[dam (Indian coin)|dam]]s for the imperial treasury and supplying a force of 300 [[infantry]] and 40 [[cavalry]].<ref name="Ain-i-Akbari">{{cite book |last1=Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak |last2=Jarrett |first2=Henry Sullivan (translator) |title=The Ain-i-Akbari |date=1891 |publisher=Asiatic Society of Bengal |location=Calcutta |page=291 |url=https://archive.org/details/ainiakbarivolum00mubgoog |access-date=21 January 2021}}</ref> | ||
== Economy == | == Economy == | ||
The local economy is primarily based on agriculture. Budhana lies in the Upper [[Doab]] region, a fertile area close to the Upper [[Ganges Canal]]. | The local economy is primarily based on agriculture. Budhana lies in the Upper [[Doab]] region, a fertile area close to the Upper [[Ganges Canal]]. Wheat, sugarcane, and mustard are the main crops grown here. People from the surrounding villages come to Budhana for their buying and selling needs. | ||
Bajaj Sugar Mill is just outside the town. It was completed on 31 October 2005 at a cost of Rs 150 crore ( | Bajaj Sugar Mill is just outside the town. It was completed on 31 October 2005 at a cost of Rs 150 crore (US$37.50 million). It was inaugurated by the then [[Chief minister|Chief Minister]] of Uttar Pradesh, [[Mulayam Singh Yadav]]. | ||
== Main places == | == Main places == | ||
'''Religious''' | '''Religious''' | ||
* | *''Jama Masjid Qaziwara'' - A mosque built in the Mughal period 350 years ago by Muslims | ||
*''Imli Wali Masjid'' (Jama Masjid) | *''Imli Wali Masjid'' (Jama Masjid) | ||
*''Hazrat Peer Shah Vilayat Saheb Dargha'' | *''Hazrat Peer Shah Vilayat Saheb Dargha'' | ||
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*''Shri Shwetamber Jain Sthanak'' - Behind Government Hospital | *''Shri Shwetamber Jain Sthanak'' - Behind Government Hospital | ||
* ''Shiv Sthal Mandir, mohd. Shawara'' - Near Money Plus Shopping Point | * ''Shiv Sthal Mandir, mohd. Shawara'' - Near Money Plus Shopping Point | ||
Nearby places of religious importance: | Nearby places of religious importance: | ||
*''Peer Bhasana'' - A peer situated in a nearby village, Bhasana. | *''Peer Bhasana'' - A peer situated in a nearby village, Bhasana. | ||
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'''Residential''' | '''Residential''' | ||
*There are lot of old and new colonies all around the town. | |||
*'''Valli''' - It is the village nearby Budhana of Panwar's. It is approximately 8 km from | * There are a lot of old and new colonies all around the town. Shawarma, Mandi, Bara Bazaar, and Chauta Bazaar areas are the old residential areas. Dayanand Nagar and Krishnapuri is a well-developed colony. | ||
*'''Golden Jaula-'''Village JAULA Panchayat BUDHANA is situated in Muzaffarnagar District. People of this village are living in very peaceful manner. This village | * '''Valli''' - It is the village nearby Budhana of Panwar's. It is approximately 8 km from | ||
*According to Census 2011 information the location code or village code of Jaula village is 111085. Jaula village is located in Budhana Tehsil of Muzaffarnagar district in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated 6 km away from sub-district headquarter Budhana and 36 km away from district headquarter Muzaffar Nagar. As per 2009 stats, Jaula village is also a gram panchayat. The total geographical area of village is 1344.74 hectares. Jaula has a total population of 24,655 | * '''Golden Jaula-'''Village JAULA Panchayat BUDHANA is situated in Muzaffarnagar District. People of this village are living in a very peaceful manner. This village has a very proud history. Agriculture is the main profession of this village. Still, this village is waiting for Industrial development. Education, Drinking water, Road and Electricity are the main concern of this village. The young generation is more attracted towards mobile, Laptop and computer technology these days. If banks and finance institutions proved loans and other financial support to the villagers, this village will see real development. Medical and health services have to be improved. | ||
* According to Census 2011 information the location code or village code of Jaula village is 111085. Jaula village is located in Budhana Tehsil of Muzaffarnagar district in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated 6 km away from sub-district headquarter Budhana and 36 km away from district headquarter Muzaffar Nagar. As per 2009 stats, Jaula village is also a gram panchayat. The total geographical area of the village is 1344.74 hectares. Jaula has a total population of 24,655 people. There are about 3,450 houses in Jaula village. Budhana is the nearest town to Jaula which is approximately 6 km away. | |||
'''Junctions''' | '''Junctions''' | ||
* ''Chaudhary Charan Singh Tiraha'' - This 3-way intersection is in the southwest corner of the town. One road goes inside the town, one for Baraut town and another one for Kandhla and Shamli towns. This junction is also known as 'Chungi' because here people had to pay the toll tax or 'change' when they sent their goods to other states. This tax has been abolished now. | |||
* ''Mahavir Chowk'' - This three-way intersection is in the east corner of the town. One road goes to Muzaffarnagar City, one inside the town and another one towards Sabji Mandi (vegetable market) and an old bus stand. This junction is also known as 'Ram Chhel Tiraha'. | |||
* ''Dayanand Chowk'' - This is a four-way junction near Arya Samaj Mandir in the south corner of town. One road goes to Baraut town; one goes to Kandhla Town; one goes inside the town (namely Dayanand Marg), and one goes to Chaudhary Charan Singh Tiraha. | |||
* ''Bharat Chowk'' - This three-way intersection is in the west corner of the town. One street goes inside the town for Bara Bazar. | |||
== Education and colleges == | == Education and colleges == | ||
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=== Higher education === | === Higher education === | ||
* D.A.V. Degree College - Affiliated with [[Chaudhary Charan Singh University]] and offers graduate and post-graduate | * D.A.V. Degree College - Affiliated with [[Chaudhary Charan Singh University]] and offers graduate and post-graduate programs in art. | ||
* Kalyan Dev Mahavidyalya - Girls College - Acts as an extended campus for Baghra branch | * Kalyan Dev Mahavidyalya - Girls College - Acts as an extended campus for the Baghra branch. | ||
* S.D. Girls Degree College - Girls College - | * S.D. Girls Degree College - Girls College - [[Chaudhary Charan Singh University|Choudhary Charan Singh University]] All Streams available. | ||
=== Senior secondary education === | === Senior secondary education === | ||
*B S S Inter College Budhana (mzn) - Affiliated with (up board) provided | *B S S Inter College Budhana (mzn) - Affiliated with (up board) provided the education nursery to 12th standard in science, commerce, art, and Urdu streams. | ||
* Sharde Dham Inter College Budhana | * Sharde Dham Inter College Budhana | ||
*D.A.V. Public School - Affiliated with [[Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad]] (U.P. Board) and (C.B.S.E. Board) provides the education from Nursery to 12th standards in science, commerce, and art streams. | *D.A.V. Public School - Affiliated with [[Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad]] (U.P. Board) and (C.B.S.E. Board) provides the education from Nursery to 12th standards in science, commerce, and art streams. | ||
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*Shri Digamber Jain Syadwad Kanya Vidyalaya - 6th to 12th. | *Shri Digamber Jain Syadwad Kanya Vidyalaya - 6th to 12th. | ||
*Maples Academy Kandhla Road Budhana MZN - Affiliated with CBSE New Delhi (Kindergarten to 12th standards) | *Maples Academy Kandhla Road Budhana MZN - Affiliated with CBSE New Delhi (Kindergarten to 12th standards) | ||
*Vishu Malyan Inter College budhana Muzaffarnagar Affiliated with [[Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad]] (U.P. Board) provides education from 6th to 12th standards in science, commerce, and art streams. | *Vishu Malyan Inter College budhana Muzaffarnagar Affiliated with [[Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad]] (U.P. Board) provides education from 6th to 12th standards in science, commerce, and art streams. | ||
*Arya Kanya Senior Secondary School - Girls College offers education from 6th to 12th standards. | *Arya Kanya Senior Secondary School - Girls College offers education from 6th to 12th standards. | ||
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* Sharde Dham Inter college (CBSE) | * Sharde Dham Inter college (CBSE) | ||
*Ambika Junior High School | *Ambika Junior High School | ||
* Sunrise Public Jr. High School ( | * Sunrise Public Jr. High School (affiliated with C.B.S.E.) | ||
* Dayanand Bal Vidhalaya High School | * Dayanand Bal Vidhalaya High School | ||
* Mother Land Public School | * Mother Land Public School | ||
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== Transportation == | == Transportation == | ||
Roadways bus service to Meerut, Muzaffarnagar, Baraut, Shamli, Kandhla & Khatouli. For Shamli, private bus service is also available. | Roadways bus service to Meerut, Muzaffarnagar, Baraut, Shamli, Kandhla & Khatouli. For Shamli, a private bus service is also available. | ||
== Villages in Budhana Tehsil == | == Villages in Budhana Tehsil == | ||
{{unreferenced section|date=March 2017}} | {{unreferenced section|date=March 2017}} | ||
Adampur, Alawalpur, Alipur Aterana, Aliyarpur Dei, Aliyarpur Patti, Atali, Bahadurpur Garhi, Bahlolpur, Bahramgarh, Barkata, Baroda, Basdhara, Bawana, Bhasana, Bhora Kalan, Bhora Khurd, Biral, Bitawada, Budhana (NP), Budhana Bagar, Budhana Khadar, Chandheri, Chandpur, Dabal, Dhanayan, Dhindhaoli, Dinkarpur, Dulehra, Durganpur, Etawah, Fatehpur Kheri, Garhi Nawabad, Goela, | Adampur, Alawalpur, Alipur Aterana, Aliyarpur Dei, Aliyarpur Patti, Atali, Bahadurpur Garhi, Bahlolpur, Bahramgarh, Barkata, Baroda, Basdhara, Bawana, Bhasana, Bhora Kalan, Bhora Khurd, Biral, Bitawada, Budhana (NP), Budhana Bagar, Budhana Khadar, Chandheri, Chandpur, Dabal, Dhanayan, Dhindhaoli, Dinkarpur, Dulehra, Durganpur, Etawah, Fatehpur Kheri, Garhi Nawabad, Goela, Habibpur Sikri, Haloli, Hariya Khera, Hazur Nagar, Husainabad Bhambara, Husainpur Kala, Inchaura, Itawa, Jaitpur, Jaula, Jeewna, Jogiya Khera, Kakra, Kalyanpur, Kamalpur, Kamruddeen Nagar, Kaserawa, Khabbarpur, Khanpur, Kheri Gani, Kheri Sundyan, Khizzarpur, Kilasa, Kuralasi, Kurawa, Kurthal, Kutubpur, Loi, Luhsana, Mahaljana, Mahammadpur Junardar, Mandawali Bangar, Mandawali Khadar, Mandwara, Mauhammadpur Raisingh, Morkukka, Mubarakpur, Mundbhar, Nagwa, Nijampur, Palda, Palri, Parasoli, Pura, Purbaliyan, Rajpur Chajpur, Rampur Aterna, Rasoolpur Jatan, Rasulpur Dabheri, Riawali Nagla, Rukanpur, Sadrudeen Nagar, Safipur, Sarai, Satheri, Sauhonjani Bagan, Savtoo (Sahtu), Shahdabbar, Shahjuhdi, Shahpur, Shahpur (NP), Shahpur Basi, Shaoron, Shikarpur, Sisauli (NP), Sultanpur, Tanda Mazra, Toda, Ukawli, Umarpur, Valli, Vigyana Garhi Sakhawat Pur. | ||
== Notable residents == | == Notable residents == | ||
•Bollywood actor [[Nawazuddin Siddiqui]], who became popular after his roles in ''[[Kahani]]'' and ''[[Gangs of Wasseypur]]'' (2012), comes from Budhana.<ref>{{cite web| title = Star banna boring lagta hai, says 'Gangs of Wasseypur' actor Nawazuddin Siddiqui|publisher=CNN-IBN | url = http://ibnlive.in.com/news/its-boring-to-be-a-star-says-nawazuddin-siddiqui/268341-8-66.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120630015929/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/its-boring-to-be-a-star-says-nawazuddin-siddiqui/268341-8-66.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 30 June 2012 |date=28 June 2012| accessdate = 2014-01-07 }}</ref> | •Bollywood actor [[Nawazuddin Siddiqui]], who became popular after his roles in ''[[Kahani]]'' and ''[[Gangs of Wasseypur]]'' (2012), comes from Budhana.<ref>{{cite web| title = Star banna boring lagta hai, says 'Gangs of Wasseypur' actor Nawazuddin Siddiqui|publisher=CNN-IBN | url = http://ibnlive.in.com/news/its-boring-to-be-a-star-says-nawazuddin-siddiqui/268341-8-66.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120630015929/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/its-boring-to-be-a-star-says-nawazuddin-siddiqui/268341-8-66.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 30 June 2012 |date=28 June 2012| accessdate = 2014-01-07 }}</ref> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
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[[Category:Cities and towns in Muzaffarnagar district]] | [[Category:Cities and towns in Muzaffarnagar district]] | ||