Chandan Mitra: Difference between revisions

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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Short description|Indian journalist and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
{{BLP sources|date=May 2009}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix =  
| honorific-prefix   =  
| name = Chandan Mitra
| name               = Chandan Mitra
| image =  
| image               =  
| caption =
| caption             =  
| birth_date ={{birth date and age|1954|12|12|df=yes}}
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1954|12|12|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Howrah]], [[West Bengal]]
| birth_place         = [[Howrah]], [[West Bengal]], India
| residence = [[Sainik Farms]], [[New Delhi]]
| death_date          = {{Death date and age|2021|9|1|1955|12|12|df=yes}}
| office1            = Editor-in-Chief, [[The Pioneer (India)|The Pioneer]]
| death_place        = [[Delhi]], India
| term_start1        = 2013
| office1             = [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]]
| office2             = [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]]
| constituency1       = [[List of nominated members of the Rajya Sabha|Nominated]]
| constituency3       = [[List of nominated members of the Rajya Sabha|Nominated]]
| term_start1         = 27 August 2003
| term_start3         = 27 August 2003
| term_end1           = 26 August 2009
| term_end3           = 26 August 2009
| predecessor1       =  
| predecessor3       =  
| successor1         =  
| successor3         =  
| constituency2      = [[Madhya Pradesh]]
| constituency2      = [[Madhya Pradesh]]
| term_start2        = 30 June 2010
| term_start2        = 30 June 2010
| term_end2          = 29 June 2016
| term_end2          = 29 June 2016
| predecessor2        =  
| predecessor2        =  
| successor2          =
| successor2          =  
| party              = [[All India Trinamool Congress]] (2018-present)
| party              = [[All India Trinamool Congress]] (2018-2021)
| religion =  
| religion           =  
| otherparty = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (2010-2018)
| otherparty         = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (2010-2018)
| spouse = Shobori Ganguli
| spouse             = Swati Mitra (1977-1999)
| children = Two sons
 
| father = Monindra Nath Mitra
Shobori Ganguli
| alma_mater = [[Delhi University]] ([[B.A.|BA]], [[M.A.|MA]])<br>[[Oxford University]] ([[DPhil]])  
| children           = 2 (Kushan Mitra, Shakya Mitra)
| profession = Journalist/Writer
| father             = Monindra Nath Mitra
| website =  
| education          = [[Delhi University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[Master of Arts|MA]])<br>[[Magdalen College, Oxford]] ([[DPhil]])
| footnotes =  
| profession         = Journalist
| date = |
| website             =  
| year = |
| footnotes           =  
| source =
| date               =  
| year               =  
| source             =  
}}
}}


'''Chandan Mitra''' ({{lang-bn|চন্দন মিত্র}}) (born 12 December 1955) is an [[India]]n journalist, presently editor and managing director of ''[[The Pioneer (daily)|The Pioneer]]'' newspaper in [[Delhi]]. He was nominated as a member of the [[Rajya Sabha]] during August 2003 to August 2009. He was elected to another term in the Rajya Sabha, as a [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] MP from [[Madhya Pradesh]], in June 2010. He joined [[All India Trinamool Congress]] in 2018.<ref>{{cite news |url =https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/trends/bjp-now-government-in-waiting-in-bengal-says-tmcs-chandan-mitra-4020401.html|title =BJP now 'government-in-waiting' In Bengal, says TMC's Chandan Mitra|publisher =[[Moneycontrol]] |quote =Chandan Mitra, a former BJP cadre, who joined TMC last year, admitted that he was taken aback by the saffron party's spectacular performance|date =May 27, 2019|accessdate =20 April 2020}} </ref>
'''Chandan Mitra''' ({{lang-bn|চন্দন মিত্র}}; 12 December 1954 – 1 September 2021) was an Indian journalist and politician who was the editor and managing director of ''[[The Pioneer (daily)|The Pioneer]]''<ref>{{cite web | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/editor-and-ex-mp-chandan-mitra-passes-away/articleshow/85883649.cms | title=Editor and ex-MP Chandan Mitra passes away | publisher=[[The Times of India]] | date=3 September 2021 | accessdate=16 September 2021}}</ref> newspaper in [[Delhi]]. He was also a two-term member of the [[Rajya Sabha]], the upper house of the Indian parliament, serving between 2003 and 2009 as a nominated member from the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)]], and between 2003 and 2009 as an elected member from the state of [[Madhya Pradesh]], again from the BJP. He quit the BJP and joined the [[All India Trinamool Congress]] in 2018.<ref>{{cite news|url =https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/trends/bjp-now-government-in-waiting-in-bengal-says-tmcs-chandan-mitra-4020401.html|title =BJP now 'government-in-waiting' In Bengal, says TMC's Chandan Mitra|publisher =[[Moneycontrol]]|quote =Chandan Mitra, a former BJP cadre, who joined TMC last year, admitted that he was taken aback by the saffron party's spectacular performance|date =27 May 2019|accessdate =20 April 2020|archive-date =27 May 2019|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20190527123748/https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/trends/bjp-now-government-in-waiting-in-bengal-says-tmcs-chandan-mitra-4020401.html|url-status =live}}</ref>


== Personal life ==
== Early life and education ==
Mitra was educated at [[La Martiniere Calcutta]], where he was awarded the Founder's Gold Medal in 1971{{citation needed|date=April 2016}}. He was a batchmate of [[Swapan Dasgupta]] and [[Paranjoy Guha Thakurta]] at La Martiniere, and all three went up to [[St. Stephen's College, Delhi|St. Stephen's College]], [[Delhi University]], together. At St. Stephen's, Mitra and [[Shashi Tharoor]] were to become great friends and Mitra even became campaign manager for Tharoor's successful campaign to become President of the college's student union.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/item/48245-a-confessional-tale-of-elusive-elections.html |title=A Confessional Tale of Elusive Elections|accessdate=2011-02-23}}</ref> Mitra received an MA and M.Phil in History at Delhi University as well. He taught for a short while at [[Hansraj College]].
Mitra was born on 12 December 1955 in [[Howrah]], in the Indian state of [[West Bengal]], to Dipali Mitra and Monindra Nath Mitra.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chandan Mitra Biography - About family, political life, awards won, history|url=https://www.elections.in/political-leaders/chandan-mitra%20.html/|access-date=3 September 2021|website=Elections in India}}</ref> He studied at [[La Martiniere Calcutta]], where he was awarded the Founder's Gold Medal in 1971.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2 September 2021|title=Chandan Mitra, senior journalist and former MP, dies at 65; President, PM express grief|url=https://english.jagran.com/india/chandan-mitra-death-news-latest-updates-senior-journalist-former-rajya-sabha-mp-bjp-tmc-10031512|url-status=live|access-date=2 September 2021|website=[[Dainik Jagran]]|language=en|archive-date=2 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210902073320/https://english.jagran.com/india/chandan-mitra-death-news-latest-updates-senior-journalist-former-rajya-sabha-mp-bjp-tmc-10031512}}</ref> He was a batchmate of [[Swapan Dasgupta]] and [[Paranjoy Guha Thakurta]] at La Martiniere, and all three went up to [[St. Stephen's College, Delhi|St. Stephen's College]], [[Delhi University]], together. At St. Stephen's, Mitra and [[Shashi Tharoor]] were to become great friends and Mitra even became campaign manager for Tharoor's successful campaign to become President of the college's student union.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/item/48245-a-confessional-tale-of-elusive-elections.html|title=A Confessional Tale of Elusive Elections|accessdate=23 February 2011|archive-date=14 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160414071807/http://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/item/48245-a-confessional-tale-of-elusive-elections.html|url-status=live}}</ref> He later went on to become the President of the student union himself.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Chandan Mitra, Editor And Former Rajya Sabha MP, Dies|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/chandan-mitra-former-rajya-sabha-mp-dies-2526916|access-date=3 September 2021|website=NDTV.com}}</ref> Mitra received an MA and M.Phil in History at Delhi University as well. He also taught at [[Hansraj College]].<ref name=":0" />


In 1984, he was awarded a doctorate degree at [[Oxford University]], where he was a member of [[Magdalen College]], for the thesis "Political mobilisation and the nationalism movement in India – a study of eastern Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, 1936-1942" written under supervision of the noted Indian historian [[Tapan Raychaudhuri]]{{citation needed|date=April 2016}}.
In 1984, he earned a Doctor of Philosophy from [[Magdalen College, Oxford]], completing the thesis "Political mobilisation and the nationalism movement in India – a study of eastern Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, 1936-1942" written under supervision of the noted Indian historian [[Tapan Raychaudhuri]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Former Rajya Sabha MP, journalist Chandan Mitra dies|url=https://www.dailypioneer.com/2021/top-stories/former-rajya-sabha-mp--journalist-chandan-mitra-dies.html|url-status=live|access-date=2 September 2021|publisher=[[The Pioneer (India)|The Pioneer]]|language=en|archive-date=2 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210902071937/https://www.dailypioneer.com/2021/top-stories/former-rajya-sabha-mp--journalist-chandan-mitra-dies.html}}</ref>
Mitra is married to Shobori Ganguly.{{citation needed|date=September 2014}}


==Career==
==Career==
Mitra started in journalism as Assistant Editor with ''[[The Statesman (India)|The Statesman]]'' in [[Kolkata]] before he moved to the ''[[Times of India]]'' in Delhi and then ''[[The Sunday Observer]]''; he went on to become Editor of the paper, and later moved to the ''[[Hindustan Times]]'' as Executive Editor. Mitra left to join ''[[The Pioneer (Indian newspaper)|The Pioneer]]'' as Editor, and eventually bought control of the newspaper from the Thapar family in 1998 when industrialist [[L. M. Thapar]] decided to cut his losses.<ref>[http://www.cscsarchive.org:8081/MediaArchive/clippings.nsf/(docid)/23D22B2F773FF0BC6525694200313A97 Editor steps in to save The Pioneer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216044315/http://www.cscsarchive.org:8081/MediaArchive/clippings.nsf/(docid)/23D22B2F773FF0BC6525694200313A97 |date=16 February 2012 }}, ''The Times Of India'', 12 May 1998. Retrieved 2011-05-25.</ref>
Mitra started his career in journalism as an Assistant Editor with ''[[The Statesman (India)|The Statesman]]'' in [[Kolkata]] before moving on to ''[[Times of India|The Times of India]]'' in Delhi and later to ''[[The Sunday Observer]]'' where he went on to become the Editor of the newspaper. He later moved to the ''[[Hindustan Times]]'' as an Executive Editor. Mitra left to join ''[[The Pioneer (Indian newspaper)|The Pioneer]]'' as Editor, and eventually bought control of the newspaper from the Thapar family in 1998 when industrialist [[L. M. Thapar]] decided to exit the business.<ref>[http://www.cscsarchive.org:8081/MediaArchive/clippings.nsf/(docid)/23D22B2F773FF0BC6525694200313A97 Editor steps in to save The Pioneer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216044315/http://www.cscsarchive.org:8081/MediaArchive/clippings.nsf/(docid)/23D22B2F773FF0BC6525694200313A97 |date=16 February 2012 }}, ''The Times Of India'', 12 May 1998. Retrieved 25 May 2011.</ref> He headed the newspaper for 24 years before stepping down in June 2021.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=3 September 2021|title=Two-time Rajya Sabha MP, journalist Chandan Mitra dies at 66|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/chandan-mitra-passes-away-7483784/|access-date=3 September 2021|website=The Indian Express|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> During his time as an editor he focused his attention on topics including climate change, education, cultural heritage, as well as rural and urban development. He was also an advocate for the soft power of [[Bollywood]], the Indian film industry, and was amongst the first to dedicate space to discussions linked to the industry in a mainstream newspaper.<ref name=":0" />
 
Mitra was a supporter of [[left-wing politics]] in his student years. However, he shifted his interests to [[right-leaning]] ideologies later in his life. He was considered close to [[L. K. Advani]], former Indian Deputy Prime Minister, from the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)]]. He was nominated to [[Rajya Sabha]], the upper house of the Indian parliament, from the BJP in 2003 and served his first term through 2009. He was elected for his second term to the Rajya Sabha as a member from the Indian state of [[Madhya Pradesh]] in 2010 and served the term through 2016.<ref name=":0" /> During his stint as a member of the parliament, some of the topics raised by Mitra included the creation of wildlife corridors while consideration of highway construction projects through national parks, specifically tiger and elephant reserves.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Construction of New Highways through Tiger and Elephant Habitats|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=79033|access-date=3 September 2021|website=pib.gov.in}}</ref> He quit the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] in 2018 and joined the [[All India Trinamool Congress]], the ruling party of the Indian state of [[West Bengal]].<ref name=":0" />
 
== Personal life ==
Mitra was married to Shobori Ganguly. He had two sons Kushan and Shakya from an earlier marriage.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2 September 2021|title=Veteran journalist, former RS MP Chandan Mitra passes away|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/veteran-journalist-former-rs-mp-chandan-mitra-passes-away-101630559830384.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210902071944/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/veteran-journalist-former-rs-mp-chandan-mitra-passes-away-101630559830384.html|archive-date=2 September 2021|access-date=2 September 2021|website=Hindustan Times|language=en}}</ref> He was an avid food-lover and was considered an authority on Indian film music and of [[Rabindra Sangeet]].<ref name=":0" /> Mitra died on 1 September 2021 at the age of 66 at his home in [[Sainik Farm]], in Delhi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chandan Mitra, Editor And Former Rajya Sabha MP, Dies|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/chandan-mitra-former-rajya-sabha-mp-dies-2526916|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210902071937/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/chandan-mitra-former-rajya-sabha-mp-dies-2526916|archive-date=2 September 2021|access-date=2 September 2021|website=NDTV.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/chandan-mitra-passes-away-7483784/ | title=Two-time Rajya Sabha MP, journalist Chandan Mitra dies at 66 | publisher=The Indian Express | date=3 September 2021 | accessdate=16 September 2021}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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